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- *GROUP*
- Math
- pi
- 3.141592653589793238462
- *GROUP*
- Physics
- c (m/s)
- 299792458
- Boltzman's constant (J/K)
- 1.380658*10^-23
- gas constant
- 8.31451
- gravitational constant
- 6.67259*10^-11
- g
- 9.80665
- permeability of a vacuum
- 1.2566370614359*10^-6
- permittivity of a vacuum
- 8.8541878176204*10^-12
- Planck constant
- 6.6260755*10^-34
- atomic mas unit
- 1.6605402*10^-27
- mass of electron
- 9.1093897*10^-31
- mass of proton
- 1.6726231*10^-27
- mass of neutron
- 1.6749286*10^-27
- Coulomb constant
- 8.9875517873682*10^9
- electron charge (C)
- 1.60217733*10^-19
- proton charge
- 1.60210*10^-19
- charge/mass ratio for electron
- 1.758796*10^11
- Avagadro number
- 6.0221367*10^23
- Faraday constant
- 9.64870*10^4
- Rydberg constant
- 1.097373*10^7
- Stefan-Boltzman constant
- 5.6697*10^-8
- *GROUP*
- Planets
- **GROUP**
- Mercury
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- .3302*10^24
- volume (km^3)
- 6.085*10^10
- equatorial radius (km)
- 2440
- polar radius (km)
- 2440
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 2440
- ellipticity
- 0
- mean density (kg / m^3)
- 5427
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 3.70
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 4.3
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- .02203*10^6
- bond albedo
- 0.056
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.11
- visual magnitude
- -0.42
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 9214
- black-body temperature (K)
- 442.5
- moment of inertia (I / MR^2)
- 0.33
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 57.6*10^6
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 87.969
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 87.968
- perihelion (km)
- 4.60*10^7
- aphelion (km)
- 6.98*10^7
- sydonic period (days)
- 115.88
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 47.89
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 7
- orbital eccentricity
- .2056
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 1407.6
- obliquity to orbit
- 0.1
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 13
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 4.5
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 2.219*10^8
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 7.73*10^7
- apparent magnitude from opposition
- -1.9
- ***GROUP***
- Atmosphere Parameters
- surface pressure (bars)
- 10*10^-15
- average temperature (K)
- 440
- percentage of atmosphere: Oxygen
- 42
- percentage of atmosphere: Sodium
- 29
- percentage of atmosphere: Hydrogen
- 22
- percentage of atmosphere: Helium
- 6
- percentage of atmosphere: Potassium
- .5
- **GROUP**
- Venus
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 4.869*10^24
- volume (km^3)
- 9.2843*10^11
- equatorial radius (km)
- 6052
- polar radius (km)
- 6052
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 6052
- ellipticity
- 0
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 5204
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 8.87
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 10.36
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- .3249*10^6
- bond albedo
- .72
- visual geometric albedo
- .65
- visual magnitude
- -4.40
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 2660
- black-body temperature (K)
- 238.9
- moment of inertia (I / MR^2)
- 0.33
- topographic range (km)
- 15
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.082*10^8
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 224.701
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 224.695
- perihelion (km)
- 1.075*10^8
- aphelion (km)
- 1.089*10^8
- sydonic period (days)
- 583.92
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 35.02
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 3.39
- orbital eccentricity
- .0068
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 5832.5
- obliquity to orbit
- 177.3
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 66
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 9.7
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 2.610*10^8
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 3.82*10^7
- apparent magnitude from opposition
- -4.4
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- surface pressure (bars)
- 92
- surface density (kg/m^3)
- 65
- scale height (km)
- 15.9
- average temperature (K)
- 737
- diurnal temperature range
- 0
- average surface wind speeds (m/s)
- .65
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 43.45
- percentage of atmosphere: Carbon Dioxide
- 96.5
- percentage of atmosphere: Nitrogen
- 3.5
- atmosphere concentration of Sulphur Dioxide (ppm)
- 150
- atmosphere concentration of Argon (ppm)
- 70
- atmosphere concentration of water (ppm)
- 20
- atmosphere concentration of carbon monoxide (ppm)
- 17
- atmosphere concentration of helium (ppm)
- 12
- atmosphere concentration of neon (ppm)
- 7
- **GROUP**
- Earth
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 5.9736*10^24
- volume (km^3)
- 1.08321*10^12
- equatorial radius (km)
- 6378
- polar radius (km)
- 6356
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 6371
- core radius (km)
- 3485
- ellipticity
- 0.0034
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 5520
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 9.78
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 11.186
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- .3986*10^6
- bond albedo
- .385
- visual geometric albedo
- .367
- visual magnitude
- -3.86
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 1360
- black-body temperature (K)
- 247.3
- moment of inertia (I / MR^2)
- 0.3308
- topographic range (km)
- 20
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.496*10^8
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 365.256
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 365.242
- perihelion (km)
- 1.471*10^8
- aphelion (km)
- 1.521*10^8
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 29.79
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.00
- orbital eccentricity
- .0167
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 23.9345
- obliquity to orbit
- 23.45
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- surface pressure (bars)
- 1014
- surface density (kg/m^3)
- 1.217
- scale height (km)
- 8.5
- average temperature (K)
- 288
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 28.97
- percentage of atmosphere: Nitrogen
- 78.084
- percentage of atmosphere: Oxygen
- 20.946
- percentage of atmosphere: Water
- 1
- percentage of atmosphere: Argon
- .934
- percentage of atmosphere: Carbon Dioxide
- .035
- atmosphere concentration of Neon (ppm)
- 18.18
- atmosphere concentration of Helium (ppm)
- 5.24
- atmosphere concentration of CH4 (ppm)
- 1.7
- atmosphere concentration of Krypton (ppm)
- 1.14
- atmosphere concentration of Hydrogen (ppm)
- .55
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Moon
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 7.349*10^22
- volume (km^3)
- 2.1973*10^10
- equatorial radius (km)
- 1738
- polar radius (km)
- 1735
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 1737.5
- ellipticity
- 0.002
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 3340
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 1.62
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 2.38
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 0.0049*10^6
- bond albedo
- .067
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.12
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 1380
- black-body temperature (K)
- 274.5
- moment of inertia (I / MR^2)
- .394
- topographic range (km)
- 16
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- .3844*10^6
- perigee (km)
- .3633*10^6
- apogee (km)
- .4055*10^6
- revolution period (days)
- 27.322
- sydonic period (days)
- 29.53
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 1.023
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 5.145
- orbital eccentricity
- .0549
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 655.728
- equatorial inclination (degrees)
- 6.68
- recession rate from earth (cm / yr)
- 3.8
- **GROUP**
- Mars
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- .6419*10^24
- volume (km^3)
- 16.318*10^10
- equatorial radius (km)
- 3397
- polar radius (km)
- 3375
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 3390
- core radius (km)
- 1700
- ellipticity
- 0.0065
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 3933
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 3.69
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 5.03
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 0.04283*10^6
- bond albedo
- 0.16
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.150
- visual magnitude
- -1.52
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 595
- black-body temperature (K)
- 216.6
- moment of inertia (I / MR^2)
- 0.366
- topographic range (km)
- 36
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 2.279*10^8
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 686.980
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 686.930
- perihelion (km)
- 2.066*10^8
- aphelion (km)
- 2.493*10^8
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 24.13
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.85
- orbital eccentricity
- .0934
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 24.6229
- obliquity to orbit
- 25.19
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 25.7
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc s)
- 3.5
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 4.013*10^8
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 5.45*10^7
- apparent magnitude from opposition
- -2.0
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- surface pressure (bars)
- 7.9
- surface density (kg/m^3)
- 0.020
- scale height (km)
- 11.1
- average temperature (K)
- 210
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 43.34
- percentage of atmosphere: Carbon Dioxide
- 95.32
- percentage of atmosphere: Nitrogen
- 2.7
- percentage of atmosphere: Argon
- 1.6
- percentage of atmosphere: Oxygen
- 0.13
- percentage of atmosphere: Carbon Monoxide
- 0.08
- atmosphere concentration of Water (ppm)
- 210
- atmosphere concentration of Nitrogen Oxide (ppm)
- 100
- atmosphere concentration of Neon (ppm)
- 2.5
- atmosphere concentration of HDO (ppm)
- .85
- atmosphere concentration of Krypton (ppm)
- .3
- atmosphere concentration of Xenon (ppm)
- .08
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Phobos
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.08*10^16
- major axis radius (km)
- 13
- minor axis radius (km)
- 9
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1900
- geometric albedo
- 0.06
- visual magnitude
- 11.8
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Paramters
- mean distance from Mars (km)
- 9377
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- .31891
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.08
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0151
- ****GROUP****
- Deimos
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.8*10^15
- major axis radius (km)
- 8
- minor axis radius (km)
- 5
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1750
- geometric albedo
- 0.07
- visual magnitude
- 12.89
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Paramters
- mean distance from Mars (km)
- 23436
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 1.26244
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.79
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.00033
- **GROUP**
- Jupiter
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.8966*10^27
- volume (km^3)
- 1.43128*10^15
- equatorial radius (km)
- 71492
- polar radius (km)
- 66854
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 69911
- ellipticity
- 0.0649
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1326
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 23.12
- esacpe velocity (km/s)
- 59.5
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 1.26686*10^8
- bond albedo
- 0.70
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.52
- visual magnitude
- -9.40
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 51.0
- black-body temperature (K)
- 90.6
- moment of inertia (I/MR^2)
- 0.254
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 7.784*10^8
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 4332.589
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 4330.595
- perihelion (km)
- 7.406*10^8
- aphelion (km)
- 8.160*10^8
- synodic period (days)
- 398.88
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 13.07
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.305
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.04839
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 9.9250
- obliquity to orbit (degrees)
- 3.12
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 59.0
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 29.8
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 9.681*10^8
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 5.885*10^8
- apparent magnitude near opposition
- -2.7
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- average temperature (K)
- 129
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 2.22
- percentage of atmosphere: Hydrogen
- 88
- percentage of atmosphere: Helium
- 11
- percentage of atmosphere: Methane
- .2
- percentage of atmosphere: Ammonia
- .02
- atmosphere concentration of Hydrogen Deuteride (ppm)
- 20
- atmosphere concentration of Ethane (ppm)
- 5
- atmosphere concentration of Water (ppm)
- 1
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Io
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 8.933*10^22
- radius (km)
- 1821.3
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 3530
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.61
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 4.216*10^5
- period (days)
- 1.769138
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.040
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.041
- ****GROUP****
- Europa
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 4.797*10^22
- radius (km)
- 1565
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 2990
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.64
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 6.709*10^5
- period (days)
- 3.551810
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.470
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0101
- ****GROUP****
- Ganymede
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.482*10^22
- radius (km)
- 2634
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1940
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.42
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.070*10^6
- period (days)
- 7.154553
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.195
- orbital eccentricity
- .0015
- ****GROUP****
- Callisto
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.076*10^22
- radius (km)
- 2403
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1851
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.20
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.883*10^6
- period (days)
- 16.689018
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.281
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.007
- **GROUP**
- Saturn
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 4.6846*10^26
- volume (km^3)
- 8.2713*10^14
- equatorial radius (km)
- 60268
- polar radius (km)
- 54364
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 58232
- ellipticity
- 0.0980
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 687
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 8.96
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 35.5
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 3.7931*10^7
- bond albedo
- 0.75
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.47
- visual magnitude
- -8.88
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 15.0
- black-body temperature (K)
- 83.9
- moment of inertia (I/MR^2)
- .210
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.4268*10^9
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 10759.22
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 10746.94
- perihelion (km)
- 1.3476*10^9
- aphelion (km)
- 1.5064*10^9
- synodic period (days)
- 378.09
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 9.66
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 2.484
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.05415
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 10.5
- obliquity to orbit (degrees)
- 26.73
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 20.1
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 14.5
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 1.6585*10^9
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 1.1955*10^9
- apparent magnitude near opposition
- 0.7
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- average temperature (K)
- 97
- temperature at 1 bar (K)
- 134
- scale height (km)
- 59.6
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 2.07
- percentage of atmosphere: Hydrogen
- 89
- percentage of atmosphere: Helium
- 11
- percentage of atmosphere: Methane
- .3
- percentage of atmosphere: Ammonia
- .02
- atmosphere concentration of Ethane (ppm)
- 2
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Mimas
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 3.75*10^19
- radius (km)
- 198.8
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1140
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.5
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.8552*10^5
- period (days)
- .942422
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.53
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0202
- ****GROUP****
- Tethys
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 6.22*10^20
- radius (km)
- 529.9
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1000
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.9
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 2.9466*10^5
- period (days)
- 1.887802
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.09
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Rhea
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 23.1*10^21
- radius (km)
- 764
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1240
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.7
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.2704*10^5
- period (days)
- 4.517500
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .35
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.001
- ****GROUP****
- Hyperion
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.4811*10^6
- period (days)
- 21.276609
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .43
- orbital eccentricity
- .1042
- ****GROUP****
- Enceladus
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 7.3*10^19
- radius (km)
- 249.1
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1120
- visual geometric albedo
- 1.0
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 2.3802*10^5
- period (days)
- 1.370218
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.02
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0045
- ****GROUP****
- Dione
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.052*10^21
- radius (km)
- 560
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1440
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.7
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 3.7740*10^5
- period (days)
- 2.736915
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.02
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0022
- ****GROUP****
- Titan
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.3455*10^23
- radius (km)
- 2575
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1881
- visual geometric albedo
- .21
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.22185*10^6
- period (days)
- 15.945421
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .33
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0292
- ****GROUP****
- Iapetus
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.59*10^21
- radius (km)
- 718
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1020
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 3.5613*10^6
- period (days)
- 59.030
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 7.52
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0283
- **GROUP**
- Uranus
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 8.683*10^25
- volume (km^3)
- 6.833*10^13
- equatorial radius (km)
- 25559
- polar radius (km)
- 24973
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 25362
- ellipticity
- 0.023
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1318
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 8.6
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 21.3
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 5.794*10^6
- bond albedo
- 0.90
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.51
- visual magnitude
- -7.19
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 3.71
- black-body temperature (K)
- 35.9
- moment of inertia (I/MR^2)
- .225
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 2.871*10^9
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 30685.4
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 30588.740
- perihelion (km)
- 2.7340*10^9
- aphelion (km)
- 3.0052*10^9
- synodic period (days)
- 369.66
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 6.82
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .770
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.04718
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 17.24
- obliquity to orbit (degrees)
- 97.86
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 4.1
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 3.3
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 3.1573*10^9
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 2.5819*10^9
- apparent magnitude near opposition
- 5.5
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- average temperature (K)
- 58
- temperature at 1 bar (K)
- 76
- density at 1 bar (kg/m^3)
- 0.42
- scale height (km)
- 59.6
- mean molecular weight (g/mol)
- 2.64
- percentage of atmosphere: Hydrogen
- 89
- percentage of atmosphere: Helium
- 11
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Miranda
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 6.59*10^19
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1200
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.27
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.298*10^5
- period (days)
- 1.413
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 4.22
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0027
- ****GROUP****
- Ariel
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.353*10^21
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1670
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.34
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.912*10^5
- period (days)
- 2.520
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .31
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0034
- ****GROUP****
- Umbriel
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.172*10^21
- radius (km)
- 584.7
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1400
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.18
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 2.660*10^5
- period (days)
- 4.144
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .36
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0050
- ****GROUP****
- Titania
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 3.527*10^21
- radius (km)
- 788.9
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1710
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.27
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 4.358*10^5
- period (days)
- 8.706
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.10
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0022
- ****GROUP****
- Oberon
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 3.014*10^21
- radius (km)
- 761.4
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1630
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.24
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.826*10^5
- period (days)
- 13.463
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.10
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0008
- **GROUP**
- Neptune
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.0243*10^26
- volume (km^3)
- 6.254*10^13
- equatorial radius (km)
- 24766
- polar radius (km)
- 24342
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 24624
- ellipticity
- 0.0171
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 1638
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 11.00
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 23.5
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 6.8351*10^6
- bond albedo
- .82
- visual geometric albedo
- .41
- visual magnitude
- -6.87
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 1.47
- black-body temperature (K)
- 33.2
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 4.4983*10^9
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 60189.0
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 59799.9
- perihelion (km)
- 4.4580*10^9
- aphelion (km)
- 4.5352*10^9
- synodic period (days)
- 367.49
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 5.48
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 1.769
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.00859
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 16.11
- obliquity to orbit (degrees)
- 29.56
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 2.4
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- 2.2
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 4.6873*10^9
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 4.3059*10^9
- apparent magnitude near opposition
- 7.8
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- average temperature (K)
- 58
- temperature at 1 bar (K)
- 72
- density at 1 bar (kg/m^3)
- .45
- percentage of atmosphere: Molecular Hydrogen
- 80
- percentage of atmosphere: Helium
- 19
- percentage of atmosphere: Methane
- 1.5
- atmosphere concentration of Hydrogen Deuteride (ppm)
- 105
- atmosphere concentration of Ethane (ppm)
- 1.5
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Naiad
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- radius (km)
- 29
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 4.8227*10^4
- period (days)
- .294396
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 4.74
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Thalassa
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- radius (km)
- 40
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.0075*10^4
- period (days)
- .311485
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .21
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Despina
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- radius (km)
- 74
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.2526*10^4
- period (days)
- .335655
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.07
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Galatea
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- radius (km)
- 79
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 6.1953*10^4
- period (days)
- 4.28745
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.05
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Larissa
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 7.3548*10^4
- period (days)
- .554654
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 0.20
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Proteus
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.06
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 1.17647*10^5
- period (days)
- 1.122315
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- .55
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- ****GROUP****
- Triton
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 2.147*10^22
- radius (km)
- 1352.6
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 2054
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.7
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 3.5476*10^5
- period (days)
- 5.876854
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 156.834
- ****GROUP****
- Nereid
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- radius (km)
- 170
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.2
- *****GROUP*****
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.5134*10^6
- period (days)
- 360.13619
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 7.23
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.7512
- **GROUP**
- Pluto
- ***GROUP***
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.25*10^22
- volume (km^3)
- 6.16*10^9
- volumetric mean radius (km)
- 1137
- mean density (kg/m^3)
- 2050
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 0.66
- escape velocity (km/s)
- 1.1
- GM (km^3/s^2)
- 8.3*10^2
- bond albedo
- 0.145
- visual geometric albedo
- 0.3
- solar irradiance (W/m^2)
- 0.9
- black-body temperature (K)
- 42.7
- ***GROUP***
- Orbital Parameters
- semimajor axis (km)
- 5.9064*10^9
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 90465
- tropical orbit period (days)
- 90588
- perihelion (km)
- 4.4458*10^9
- aphelion (km)
- 7.3812*10^9
- synodic period (days)
- 366.73
- mean orbital velocity (km/s)
- 4.75
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 17.14
- orbital eccentricity
- .2488
- sidereal rotation period (hours)
- 153.2928
- obliquity to orbit (degrees)
- 122.46
- ***GROUP***
- Observational Parameters
- maximum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- .11
- minimum apparent diameter from earth (arc seconds)
- .06
- maximum distance from earth (km)
- 7.5333*10^9
- minimum distance from earth (km)
- 4.2937*10^9
- apparent magnitude near opposition
- 15.1
- ***GROUP***
- Atmospheric Parameters
- Average Temperature (K)
- 50
- Scale Height (km)
- 60
- ***GROUP***
- Satellites
- ****GROUP****
- Charon
- *****GROUP*****
- Bulk Parameters
- mass (kg)
- 1.7*10^21
- equatorial radius (km)
- 586
- mean density (km/m^3)
- 1800
- surface gravity (m/s^2)
- 0.21
- escape velocity (km/2)
- 0.58
- albedo
- 0.375
- *****GROUP*****
- Orbital Parameters
- mean distance from pluto (km)
- 19405
- orbital inclination (degrees)
- 96.56
- orbital eccentricity
- 0.0
- sidereal orbit period (days)
- 6.387
- *GROUP*
- Periodic Table
- **GROUP**
- A - B
- ***GROUP***
- Actinium (Ac)
- atomic number
- 89
- atomic mass
- 227.0278
- ***GROUP***
- Silver (Ag)
- atomic number
- 47
- atomic mass
- 107.87
- boiling point(C)
- 2210
- melting point(C)
- 960.8
- density
- 10.5
- heat vapor
- 60.7
- heat fusion
- 2.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.616
- thermal conductivity
- 0.98
- specific heat capacity
- 0.056
- ***GROUP***
- Aluminum (Al)
- atomic number
- 13
- atomic mass
- 26.9815
- boiling point(C)
- 2450
- melting point(C)
- 660
- density
- 2.7
- heat vapor
- 67.9
- heat fusion
- 2.55
- electrical conductivity
- 0.382
- thermal conductivity
- 0.5
- specific heat capacity
- 0.215
- ***GROUP***
- Americium (Am)
- atomic number
- 95
- atomic mass
- 243.0614
- ***GROUP***
- Argon (Ar)
- atomic number
- 18
- atomic mass
- 39.948
- boiling point(C)
- -185.8
- melting point(C)
- -189.4
- density
- 1.4
- heat vapor
- 1.56
- heat fusion
- 0.281
- thermal conductivity
- 4*10^-5
- specific heat capacity
- 0.125
- ***GROUP***
- Arsenic (As)
- atomic number
- 33
- atomic mass
- 74.992
- boiling point(C)
- 613
- melting point(C)
- 817
- density
- 5.72
- heat vapor
- 7.75
- heat fusion
- 6.62
- electrical conductivity
- 0.029
- specific heat capacity
- 0.082
- ***GROUP***
- Astatine (At)
- atomic number
- 85
- atomic mass
- 209.987
- ***GROUP***
- Gold (Au)
- atomic number
- 79
- atomic mass
- 196.967
- boiling point(C)
- 2970
- melting point(C)
- 1063
- density
- 19.3
- heat vapor
- 81.8
- heat fusion
- 3.03
- electrical conductivity
- 0.42
- thermal conductivity
- 0.71
- specific heat capacity
- 0.031
- ***GROUP***
- Boron (B)
- atomic number
- 5
- atomic mass
- 10.811
- melting point(C)
- 2030
- density
- 2.34
- heat vapor
- 128
- heat fusion
- 5.3
- electrical conductivity
- 10^(-12)
- specific heat capacity
- 0.309
- ***GROUP***
- Barium (Ba)
- atomic number
- 56
- atomic mass
- 137.34
- boiling point(C)
- 1640
- melting point(C)
- 714
- density
- 3.5
- heat vapor
- 35.7
- heat fusion
- 1.83
- electrical conductivity
- 0.016
- specific heat capacity
- 0.068
- ***GROUP***
- Beryllium (Be)
- atomic number
- 4
- atomic mass
- 9.0122
- boiling point(C)
- 2770
- melting point(C)
- 1277
- density
- 1.85
- heat vapor
- 73.9
- heat fusion
- 2.8
- electrical conductivity
- 0.25
- thermal conductivity
- 0.38
- specific heat capacity
- 0.45
- ***GROUP***
- Bismut (Bi)
- atomic number
- 83
- atomic mass
- 208.98
- boiling point(C)
- 1560
- melting point(C)
- 271.3
- density
- 9.8
- heat vapor
- 42.7
- heat fusion
- 2.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.009
- thermal conductivity
- 0.02
- specific heat capacity
- 0.034
- ***GROUP***
- Berkelium (Bk)
- atomic number
- 97
- atomic mass
- 247.0703
- ***GROUP***
- Bromine (Br)
- atomic number
- 35
- atomic mass
- 79.909
- boiling point(C)
- 58
- melting point(C)
- -7.2
- density
- 3.12
- heat vapor
- 3.58
- heat fusion
- 1.26
- electrical conductivity
- 10^-18
- specific heat capacity
- 0.07
- **GROUP**
- C
- ***GROUP***
- Carbon (C)
- atomic number
- 6
- atomic mass
- 12.0112
- boiling point(C)
- 4830
- melting point(C)
- 3727
- density
- 2.26
- heat vapor
- 171.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.0007
- thermal conductivity
- 0.057
- specific heat capacity
- 0.165
- ***GROUP***
- Calcium (Ca)
- atomic number
- 20
- atomic mass
- 40.08
- boiling point(C)
- 1440
- melting point(C)
- 838
- density
- 1.55
- heat vapor
- 36.74
- heat fusion
- 2.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.218
- thermal conductivity
- 0.3
- specific heat capacity
- 0.149
- ***GROUP***
- Cadmium (Cd)
- atomic number
- 48
- atomic mass
- 112.4
- boiling point(C)
- 765
- melting point(C)
- 320.9
- density
- 8.65
- heat vapor
- 23.9
- heat fusion
- 1.46
- electrical conductivity
- 0.146
- thermal conductivity
- 0.22
- specific heat capacity
- 0.055
- ***GROUP***
- Cerium (Ce)
- atomic number
- 58
- atomic mass
- 140.12
- boiling point(C)
- 3468
- melting point(C)
- 795
- density
- 6.67
- heat vapor
- 95
- heat fusion
- 1.2
- electrical conductivity
- 0.013
- thermal conductivity
- 0.026
- specific heat capacity
- 0.042
- ***GROUP***
- Californium (Cf)
- atomic number
- 98
- atomic mass
- 251.0796
- ***GROUP***
- Chlorine (Cl)
- atomic number
- 17
- atomic mass
- 35.453
- boiling point(C)
- -34.7
- melting point(C)
- -101
- density
- 1.56
- heat vapor
- 2.44
- heat fusion
- 0.77
- thermal conductivity
- 2*10^-5
- specific heat capacity
- 0.116
- ***GROUP***
- Curium (Cm)
- atomic number
- 96
- atomic mass
- 247.0704
- ***GROUP***
- Cobalt (Co)
- atomic number
- 27
- atomic mass
- 58.933
- boiling point(C)
- 2900
- melting point(C)
- 1495
- density
- 8.9
- heat vapor
- 93
- heat fusion
- 3.64
- electrical conductivity
- 0.16
- thermal conductivity
- 0.16
- specific heat capacity
- 0.099
- ***GROUP***
- Chromium (Cr)
- atomic number
- 24
- atomic mass
- 51.996
- boiling point(C)
- 2665
- melting point(C)
- 1875
- density
- 7.19
- heat vapor
- 72.97
- heat fusion
- 3.3
- electrical conductivity
- 0.078
- thermal conductivity
- 0.16
- specific heat capacity
- 0.11
- ***GROUP***
- Cesium (Cs)
- atomic number
- 55
- atomic mass
- 132.905
- boiling point(C)
- 690
- melting point(C)
- 28.7
- density
- 1.9
- heat vapor
- 16.3
- heat fusion
- 0.5
- electrical conductivity
- 0.053
- specific heat capacity
- 0.052
- ***GROUP***
- Copper (Cu)
- atomic number
- 29
- atomic mass
- 63.54
- boiling point(C)
- 2595
- melting point(C)
- 1083
- density
- 8.96
- heat vapor
- 72.8
- heat fusion
- 3.11
- electrical conductivity
- 0.593
- thermal conductivity
- 0.94
- specific heat capacity
- 0.092
- **GROUP**
- D - G
- ***GROUP***
- Dysprosium (Dy)
- atomic number
- 66
- atomic mass
- 162.5
- boiling point(C)
- 2600
- melting point(C)
- 1407
- density
- 8.54
- heat vapor
- 67
- heat fusion
- 4.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.011
- thermal conductivity
- 0.024
- specific heat capacity
- 0.041
- ***GROUP***
- Erbium (Er)
- atomic number
- 68
- atomic mass
- 167.26
- boiling point(C)
- 2900
- melting point(C)
- 1497
- density
- 9.05
- heat vapor
- 67
- heat fusion
- 4.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.012
- thermal conductivity
- 0.023
- specific heat capacity
- 0.04
- ***GROUP***
- Einsteinium (Es)
- atomic number
- 99
- atomic mass
- 254.0881
- ***GROUP***
- Europium (Eu)
- atomic number
- 63
- atomic mass
- 151.96
- boiling point(C)
- 1493
- melting point(C)
- 826
- density
- 5.26
- heat vapor
- 42
- heat fusion
- 2.2
- electrical conductivity
- 0.012
- specific heat capacity
- 0.039
- ***GROUP***
- Flourine (F)
- atomic number
- 9
- atomic mass
- 18.9984
- boiling point(C)
- -188.2
- melting point(C)
- -219.6
- density
- 1.505
- heat vapor
- 0.755
- heat fusion
- 0.061
- specific heat capacity
- 0.18
- ***GROUP***
- Iron (Fe)
- atomic number
- 26
- atomic mass
- 55.847
- boiling point(C)
- 3000
- melting point(C)
- 1536
- density
- 7.86
- heat vapor
- 84.6
- heat fusion
- 3.67
- electrical conductivity
- 0.1
- thermal conductivity
- 0.18
- specific heat capacity
- 0.11
- ***GROUP***
- Fermium (Fm)
- atomic number
- 100
- atomic mass
- 257.0951
- ***GROUP***
- Francium (Fr)
- atomic number
- 87
- atomic mass
- 223.0189
- ***GROUP***
- Gallium (Ga)
- atomic number
- 31
- atomic mass
- 69.72
- boiling point(C)
- 2237
- melting point(C)
- 29.8
- density
- 5.91
- heat fusion
- 1.34
- electrical conductivity
- 0.058
- specific heat capacity
- 0.079
- ***GROUP***
- Gadolinium (Gd)
- atomic number
- 64
- atomic mass
- 157.25
- boiling point(C)
- 3000
- melting point(C)
- 1312
- density
- 7.89
- heat vapor
- 72
- heat fusion
- 3.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.007
- thermal conductivity
- 0.021
- specific heat capacity
- 0.071
- ***GROUP***
- Geranium (Ge)
- atomic number
- 32
- atomic mass
- 72.59
- boiling point(C)
- 2830
- melting point(C)
- 937.4
- density
- 5.32
- heat vapor
- 68
- heat fusion
- 7.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.022
- thermal conductivity
- 0.14
- specific heat capacity
- 0.073
- **GROUP**
- H - L
- ***GROUP***
- Hydrogen (H)
- atomic number
- 1
- atomic mass
- 1.008
- boiling point(C)
- -252.7
- melting point(C)
- -259.2
- density
- 0.071
- heat vapor
- 0.108
- heat fusion
- 0.014
- thermal conductivity
- 0.0004
- specific heat capacity
- 3.45
- ***GROUP***
- Ha (Ha)
- atomic number
- 105
- ***GROUP***
- Helium (He)
- atomic number
- 2
- atomic mass
- 4.0026
- boiling point(C)
- -268.9
- melting point(C)
- -269.7
- density
- 0.126
- heat vapor
- 0.02
- heat fusion
- 0.0005
- thermal conductivity
- 0.0003
- specific heat capacity
- 1.25
- ***GROUP***
- Hafnium (Hf)
- atomic number
- 72
- atomic mass
- 178.49
- boiling point(C)
- 5400
- melting point(C)
- 2222
- density
- 13.1
- heat vapor
- 155
- heat fusion
- 5.2
- electrical conductivity
- 0.031
- thermal conductivity
- 0.22
- specific heat capacity
- 0.035
- ***GROUP***
- Mercury (Hg)
- atomic number
- 80
- atomic mass
- 200.59
- boiling point(C)
- 357
- melting point(C)
- -38.4
- density
- 13.6
- heat vapor
- 13.9
- heat fusion
- 0.56
- electrical conductivity
- 0.011
- thermal conductivity
- 0.02
- specific heat capacity
- 0.033
- ***GROUP***
- Holmium (Ho)
- atomic number
- 67
- atomic mass
- 164.93
- boiling point(C)
- 2600
- melting point(C)
- 1461
- density
- 8.8
- heat vapor
- 67
- heat fusion
- 4.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.011
- specific heat capacity
- 0.039
- ***GROUP***
- Iodine (I)
- atomic number
- 53
- atomic mass
- 126.904
- boiling point(C)
- 183
- melting point(C)
- 113.7
- density
- 4.94
- heat vapor
- 5.2
- heat fusion
- 1.87
- electrical conductivity
- 10^-15
- thermal conductivity
- 0.001
- specific heat capacity
- 0.052
- ***GROUP***
- Indium (In)
- atomic number
- 49
- atomic mass
- 114.82
- boiling point(C)
- 2000
- melting point(C)
- 156.2
- density
- 7.31
- heat vapor
- 53.7
- heat fusion
- 0.78
- electrical conductivity
- 0.111
- thermal conductivity
- 0.057
- specific heat capacity
- 0.057
- ***GROUP***
- Iridium (Ir)
- atomic number
- 77
- atomic mass
- 192.22
- ***GROUP***
- Potasium (K)
- atomic number
- 19
- atomic mass
- 39.102
- boiling point(C)
- 760
- melting point(C)
- 63.7
- density
- 0.86
- heat vapor
- 18.9
- heat fusion
- 0.55
- electrical conductivity
- 0.143
- thermal conductivity
- 0.23
- specific heat capacity
- 0.177
- ***GROUP***
- Krypton (Kr)
- atomic number
- 36
- atomic mass
- 83.8
- boiling point(C)
- -152
- melting point(C)
- -157.3
- density
- 2.6
- heat vapor
- 2.16
- heat fusion
- 0.39
- thermal conductivity
- 2*10^-5
- ***GROUP***
- Lanthium (La)
- atomic number
- 57
- atomic mass
- 138.91
- boiling point(C)
- 3470
- melting point(C)
- 920
- density
- 6.17
- heat vapor
- 96
- heat fusion
- 1.5
- electrical conductivity
- 0.017
- thermal conductivity
- 0.033
- specific heat capacity
- 0.045
- ***GROUP***
- Lithium (Li)
- atomic number
- 3
- atomic mass
- 6.939
- boiling point(C)
- 1330
- melting point(C)
- 180.5
- density
- 0.53
- heat vapor
- 32.48
- heat fusion
- 0.72
- electrical conductivity
- 0.108
- thermal conductivity
- 0.17
- specific heat capacity
- 0.79
- ***GROUP***
- Lawrencium (Lr)
- atomic number
- 103
- atomic mass
- 256.0986
- ***GROUP***
- Lutetium (Lu)
- atomic number
- 71
- atomic mass
- 174.97
- boiling point(C)
- 3327
- melting point(C)
- 1652
- density
- 9.84
- heat vapor
- 90
- heat fusion
- 4.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.015
- specific heat capacity
- 0.037
- **GROUP**
- M - O
- ***GROUP***
- Mendelevium (Md)
- atomic number
- 101
- atomic mass
- 257.0956
- ***GROUP***
- Magnesium (Mg)
- atomic number
- 12
- atomic mass
- 24.312
- boiling point(C)
- 1107
- melting point(C)
- 650
- density
- 1.74
- heat vapor
- 32.517
- heat fusion
- 2.14
- electrical conductivity
- 0.224
- thermal conductivity
- 0.38
- specific heat capacity
- 0.25
- ***GROUP***
- Manganese (Mn)
- atomic number
- 25
- atomic mass
- 54.938
- boiling point(C)
- 2150
- melting point(C)
- 1245
- density
- 7.43
- heat vapor
- 53.7
- heat fusion
- 3.5
- electrical conductivity
- 0.054
- specific heat capacity
- 0.115
- ***GROUP***
- Molybdenum (Mo)
- atomic number
- 42
- atomic mass
- 95.94
- boiling point(C)
- 5560
- melting point(C)
- 2610
- density
- 10.2
- heat vapor
- 128
- heat fusion
- 6.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.19
- thermal conductivity
- 0.35
- specific heat capacity
- 0.061
- ***GROUP***
- Nitrogen (N)
- atomic number
- 7
- atomic mass
- 14.0067
- boiling point(C)
- -195.8
- melting point(C)
- -210
- density
- 0.81
- heat vapor
- 0.666
- heat fusion
- 0.086
- thermal conductivity
- 6*10^(-5)
- specific heat capacity
- 0.247
- ***GROUP***
- Sodium (Na)
- atomic number
- 11
- atomic mass
- 22.9898
- boiling point(C)
- 892
- melting point(C)
- 97.8
- density
- 0.97
- heat vapor
- 24.12
- heat fusion
- 0.62
- electrical conductivity
- 0.218
- thermal conductivity
- 0.32
- specific heat capacity
- 0.295
- ***GROUP***
- Niobium (Nb)
- atomic number
- 41
- atomic mass
- 92.906
- boiling point(C)
- 3300
- melting point(C)
- 2468
- density
- 8.4
- heat fusion
- 6.4
- electrical conductivity
- 0.08
- thermal conductivity
- 0.125
- specific heat capacity
- 0.065
- ***GROUP***
- Neodymium (Nd)
- atomic number
- 60
- atomic mass
- 144.24
- boiling point(C)
- 3027
- melting point(C)
- 1024
- density
- 7
- heat vapor
- 69
- heat fusion
- 1.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.013
- thermal conductivity
- 0.031
- specific heat capacity
- 0.045
- ***GROUP***
- Neon (Ne)
- atomic number
- 10
- atomic mass
- 20.183
- boiling point(C)
- -246
- melting point(C)
- -248.6
- density
- 1.2
- heat vapor
- 0.422
- heat fusion
- 0.08
- thermal conductivity
- 0.0001
- ***GROUP***
- Nickel (Ni)
- atomic number
- 28
- atomic mass
- 57.71
- boiling point(C)
- 2730
- melting point(C)
- 1453
- density
- 8.9
- heat vapor
- 91
- heat fusion
- 4.21
- electrical conductivity
- 0.145
- thermal conductivity
- 0.22
- specific heat capacity
- 0.105
- ***GROUP***
- Nobelium (No)
- atomic number
- 102
- atomic mass
- 255.0933
- ***GROUP***
- Neptunium (Np)
- atomic number
- 93
- atomic mass
- 237
- melting point(C)
- 637
- density
- 19.5
- heat vapor
- 94.3
- ***GROUP***
- Oxygen (O)
- atomic number
- 8
- atomic mass
- 15.9994
- boiling point(C)
- -183
- melting point(C)
- -218.8
- density
- 1.14
- heat vapor
- 0.815
- heat fusion
- 0.053
- thermal conductivity
- 6*10^(-5)
- specific heat capacity
- 0.218
- ***GROUP***
- Osmium (Os)
- atomic number
- 76
- atomic mass
- 190.2
- boiling point(C)
- 5500
- melting point(C)
- 3000
- density
- 22.6
- heat vapor
- 162
- heat fusion
- 6.4
- electrical conductivity
- 0.11
- specific heat capacity
- 0.031
- **GROUP**
- P
- ***GROUP***
- Phosphorus (P)
- atomic number
- 15
- atomic mass
- 30.984
- ***GROUP***
- Protactium (Pa)
- atomic number
- 91
- atomic mass
- 231.0359
- ***GROUP***
- Lead (Pb)
- atomic number
- 82
- atomic mass
- 207.19
- boiling point(C)
- 1725
- melting point(C)
- 327.4
- density
- 11.4
- heat vapor
- 42.2
- heat fusion
- 1.22
- electrical conductivity
- 0.046
- thermal conductivity
- 0.083
- specific heat capacity
- 0.031
- ***GROUP***
- Palladium (Pd)
- atomic number
- 46
- atomic mass
- 106.4
- boiling point(C)
- 3980
- melting point(C)
- 1552
- density
- 12
- heat vapor
- 90
- heat fusion
- 4
- electrical conductivity
- 0.093
- thermal conductivity
- 0.17
- specific heat capacity
- 0.058
- ***GROUP***
- Promethium (Pm)
- atomic number
- 61
- atomic mass
- 144.9128
- ***GROUP***
- Polonium (Po)
- atomic number
- 84
- atomic mass
- 208.98
- ***GROUP***
- Praseodymium (Pr)
- atomic number
- 59
- atomic mass
- 140.907
- boiling point(C)
- 3127
- melting point(C)
- 935
- density
- 6.77
- heat vapor
- 79
- heat fusion
- 1.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.015
- thermal conductivity
- 0.028
- specific heat capacity
- 0.048
- ***GROUP***
- Plutonium (Pu)
- atomic number
- 94
- atomic mass
- 242
- boiling point(C)
- 3235
- melting point(C)
- 640
- heat vapor
- 87.2
- ***GROUP***
- Platinum (Pt)
- atomic number
- 78
- atomic mass
- 195.09
- boiling point(C)
- 4530
- melting point(C)
- 1769
- density
- 21.4
- heat vapor
- 122
- heat fusion
- 4.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.095
- thermal conductivity
- 0.17
- specific heat capacity
- 0.032
- **GROUP**
- Q - S
- ***GROUP***
- Radium (Ra)
- atomic number
- 88
- atomic mass
- 226
- melting point(C)
- 700
- density
- 5
- heat vapor
- 27.4
- heat fusion
- 2.4
- ***GROUP***
- Rubidium (Rb)
- atomic number
- 37
- atomic mass
- 85.47
- boiling point(C)
- 688
- melting point(C)
- 38.9
- density
- 1.53
- heat vapor
- 18.1
- heat fusion
- 0.55
- electrical conductivity
- 0.08
- specific heat capacity
- 0.08
- ***GROUP***
- Rhenium (Re)
- atomic number
- 75
- atomic mass
- 186.2
- boiling point(C)
- 5900
- melting point(C)
- 3180
- density
- 21
- heat vapor
- 152
- heat fusion
- 7.9
- electrical conductivity
- 0.051
- thermal conductivity
- 0.17
- specific heat capacity
- 0.033
- ***GROUP***
- Rf (Rf)
- atomic number
- 104
- ***GROUP***
- Rhodium (Rh)
- atomic number
- 45
- atomic mass
- 102.905
- boiling point(C)
- 4500
- melting point(C)
- 1966
- density
- 12.4
- heat vapor
- 127
- heat fusion
- 5.2
- electrical conductivity
- 0.22
- thermal conductivity
- 0.21
- specific heat capacity
- 0.059
- ***GROUP***
- Radon (Rn)
- atomic number
- 86
- atomic mass
- 222.0176
- ***GROUP***
- Ruthenium (Ru)
- atomic number
- 44
- atomic mass
- 101.07
- boiling point(C)
- 4900
- melting point(C)
- 2500
- density
- 12.2
- heat vapor
- 148
- heat fusion
- 6.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.1
- specific heat capacity
- 0.057
- ***GROUP***
- Sulfur (S)
- atomic number
- 16
- atomic mass
- 32.064
- boiling point(C)
- 444.6
- melting point(C)
- 119
- density
- 2.07
- heat vapor
- 3.01
- heat fusion
- 0.34
- electrical conductivity
- 10^-23
- thermal conductivity
- 0.0007
- specific heat capacity
- 0.175
- ***GROUP***
- Antimony (Sb)
- atomic number
- 51
- atomic mass
- 121.75
- boiling point(C)
- 1380
- melting point(C)
- 630.5
- density
- 6.62
- heat vapor
- 46.6
- heat fusion
- 4.74
- electrical conductivity
- 0.026
- thermal conductivity
- 0.05
- specific heat capacity
- 0.049
- ***GROUP***
- Scandium (Sc)
- atomic number
- 21
- atomic mass
- 44.956
- boiling point(C)
- 2730
- melting point(C)
- 1539
- density
- 3
- heat vapor
- 81
- heat fusion
- 3.8
- electrical conductivity
- 0.015
- thermal conductivity
- 0.015
- specific heat capacity
- 0.13
- ***GROUP***
- Selenium (Se)
- atomic number
- 34
- atomic mass
- 78.96
- boiling point(C)
- 685
- melting point(C)
- 217
- density
- 4.79
- heat vapor
- 3.34
- heat fusion
- 1.25
- electrical conductivity
- 0.08
- thermal conductivity
- 10^-5
- specific heat capacity
- 0.084
- ***GROUP***
- Silicon (Si)
- atomic number
- 14
- atomic mass
- 28.086
- boiling point(C)
- 2680
- melting point(C)
- 1410
- density
- 2.33
- heat vapor
- 40.6
- heat fusion
- 11.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.1
- thermal conductivity
- 0.2
- specific heat capacity
- 0.162
- ***GROUP***
- Samarium (Sm)
- atomic number
- 62
- atomic mass
- 150.35
- boiling point(C)
- 1900
- melting point(C)
- 1072
- density
- 7.54
- heat vapor
- 46
- heat fusion
- 2.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.011
- specific heat capacity
- 0.042
- ***GROUP***
- Tin (Sn)
- atomic number
- 50
- atomic mass
- 118.69
- boiling point(C)
- 2270
- melting point(C)
- 231.9
- density
- 7.3
- heat vapor
- 70
- heat fusion
- 1.72
- electrical conductivity
- 0.088
- thermal conductivity
- 0.16
- specific heat capacity
- 0.054
- ***GROUP***
- Strontium (Sr)
- atomic number
- 38
- atomic mass
- 87.62
- boiling point(C)
- 1380
- melting point(C)
- 768
- density
- 2.6
- heat vapor
- 33.8
- heat fusion
- 2.1
- electrical conductivity
- 0.043
- specific heat capacity
- 0.176
- **GROUP**
- T
- ***GROUP***
- Tantalum (Ta)
- atomic number
- 73
- atomic mass
- 180.948
- boiling point(C)
- 5425
- melting point(C)
- 2996
- density
- 16.6
- heat vapor
- 180
- heat fusion
- 6.8
- electrical conductivity
- 0.081
- thermal conductivity
- 0.13
- specific heat capacity
- 0.036
- ***GROUP***
- Terbium (Tb)
- atomic number
- 65
- atomic mass
- 158.924
- boiling point(C)
- 2800
- melting point(C)
- 1356
- density
- 8.27
- heat vapor
- 70
- heat fusion
- 3.9
- electrical conductivity
- 0.009
- specific heat capacity
- 0.044
- ***GROUP***
- Technetium (Tc)
- atomic number
- 43
- atomic mass
- 96.9062
- ***GROUP***
- Tellurium (Te)
- atomic number
- 52
- atomic mass
- 127.6
- ***GROUP***
- Thorium (Th)
- atomic number
- 90
- atomic mass
- 232.038
- boiling point(C)
- 3850
- melting point(C)
- 1750
- density
- 11.7
- heat fusion
- 4.6
- electrical conductivity
- 0.055
- specific heat capacity
- 0.034
- ***GROUP***
- Titanium (Ti)
- atomic number
- 22
- atomic mass
- 47.9
- boiling point(C)
- 3260
- melting point(C)
- 1668
- density
- 4.51
- heat vapor
- 106.5
- heat fusion
- 3.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.024
- specific heat capacity
- 0.126
- ***GROUP***
- Thallium (Tl)
- atomic number
- 81
- atomic mass
- 204.37
- boiling point(C)
- 1457
- melting point(C)
- 303
- density
- 11.85
- heat vapor
- 38.8
- heat fusion
- 1.02
- electrical conductivity
- 0.055
- thermal conductivity
- 0.093
- specific heat capacity
- 0.031
- ***GROUP***
- Thulium (Tm)
- atomic number
- 69
- atomic mass
- 168.934
- boiling point(C)
- 1727
- melting point(C)
- 1545
- density
- 9.33
- heat vapor
- 59
- heat fusion
- 4.4
- electrical conductivity
- 0.011
- specific heat capacity
- 0.038
- **GROUP**
- U - Z
- ***GROUP***
- Uranium (U)
- atomic number
- 92
- atomic mass
- 238.03
- boiling point(C)
- 3818
- melting point(C)
- 1132
- density
- 19.07
- heat vapor
- 110
- heat fusion
- 2.7
- electrical conductivity
- 0.034
- thermal conductivity
- 0.064
- specific heat capacity
- 0.028
- ***GROUP***
- Vandium (V)
- atomic number
- 23
- atomic mass
- 50.942
- boiling point(C)
- 3450
- melting point(C)
- 1900
- density
- 6.1
- heat vapor
- 106
- heat fusion
- 4.2
- electrical conductivity
- 0.04
- specific heat capacity
- 0.12
- ***GROUP***
- Wolfram (W)
- atomic number
- 74
- atomic mass
- 183.85
- boiling point(C)
- 5930
- melting point(C)
- 3410
- density
- 19.3
- heat vapor
- 185
- heat fusion
- 8.05
- electrical conductivity
- 0.181
- thermal conductivity
- 0.4
- specific heat capacity
- 0.032
- ***GROUP***
- Xenon (Xe)
- atomic number
- 54
- atomic mass
- 131.3
- boiling point(C)
- -108
- melting point(C)
- -111.9
- density
- 3.06
- heat vapor
- 3.02
- heat fusion
- 0.55
- thermal conductivity
- 0.0001
- ***GROUP***
- Yttrium (Y)
- atomic number
- 39
- atomic mass
- 88.9059
- ***GROUP***
- Ytterbium (Yb)
- atomic number
- 70
- atomic mass
- 173.04
- boiling point(C)
- 1427
- melting point(C)
- 824
- density
- 6.98
- heat vapor
- 38
- heat fusion
- 1.8
- electrical conductivity
- 0.035
- specific heat capacity
- 0.035
- ***GROUP***
- Zinc (Zn)
- atomic number
- 30
- atomic mass
- 65.37
- boiling point(C)
- 906
- melting point(C)
- 419.5
- density
- 7.14
- heat vapor
- 27.4
- heat fusion
- 1.76
- electrical conductivity
- 0.167
- thermal conductivity
- 0.27
- specific heat capacity
- 0.0915
- ***GROUP***
- Zirconium (Zr)
- atomic number
- 40
- atomic mass
- 91.22
- boiling point(C)
- 3580
- melting point(C)
- 1852
- density
- 6.49
- heat vapor
- 120
- heat fusion
- 4
- electrical conductivity
- 0.024
- specific heat capacity
- 0.066