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- Path: menudo.uh.edu!usenet
- From: hr@brewhr.swb.de (Heiko Rath)
- Newsgroups: comp.sys.amiga.reviews
- Subject: REVIEW: Apple CD-300 CD-ROM drive
- Followup-To: comp.sys.amiga.hardware
- Date: 1 Jun 1993 18:31:16 GMT
- Organization: The Amiga Online Review Column - ed. Daniel Barrett
- Lines: 318
- Sender: amiga-reviews@math.uh.edu (comp.sys.amiga.reviews moderator)
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <1ug79k$a3v@menudo.uh.edu>
- Reply-To: hr@brewhr.swb.de (Heiko Rath)
- NNTP-Posting-Host: karazm.math.uh.edu
- Keywords: hardware, CD-ROM, SCSI, commercial
-
-
- PRODUCT NAME
-
- Apple CD-300
-
-
- BRIEF DESCRIPTION
-
- The Apple CD-300 is a dual speed SCSI CD-ROM drive that supports
- playing of audio CDs, reading of CD-ROMs, is multi-session compatible, and
- conforms to several other standards. As a bonus, it can read digital data
- from audio CDs.
-
-
- AUTHOR/COMPANY INFORMATION
-
- Name: Apple Computer GmbH
- Address: Gutenbergstr. 1
- D-8045 Ismaning
- GERMANY
-
- [MODERATOR'S NOTE: Apple has different contact
- addresses in other countries. - Dan]
-
- Telephone: +49 (89) 99640-0
- FAX: +49 (89) 99640-180
-
-
- LIST PRICE
-
- I don't know the list price. I paid DM 800,- (about $500 (US))
- at my local Apple dealer here in Germany.
-
-
- SPECIAL HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQUIREMENTS
-
- HARDWARE
-
- An Amiga with a SCSI host adapter.
- A SCSI bus terminator.
-
- SOFTWARE
-
- A CD-ROM filesystem for accessing CD-ROMs. I use the Babel
- CDROM FS V1.1.
-
- For playing audio CDs, you will need a little utility. I
- have written such a thing called SCSIUtil that will allow
- you to play selected tracks. A much more comfortable
- solution is Jukebox, a program with a GUI and ARexx support,
- available from Franz-Josef Reichert (fjrei@kbsaar.saar.de).
-
-
- COPY PROTECTION
-
- None.
-
-
- MACHINE USED FOR TESTING
-
- Amiga 3000/25
- Quantum LP52S hard disk
- Fujitsu M2624S-512 hard disk
- Wangtek 5150ES SCSI FA14 streamer
- 2 MB CHIP RAM, 8 MB FAST RAM
- AmigaDOS 2.1 (Kickstart 37.175, Workbench 38.35)
- Commodore A2232 multiserial card
- Macrosystems VLAB real time video digitizer card
- Babel CDROM FS V1.1 (highly recommended)
-
-
- COMPONENTS SUPPLIED IN PACKAGE
-
- Apple CD 300
- Power cord
- Warranty Statement
- License Agreement (that could turn your brain into jelly ;-)
- 1 Caddy
- 2 Macintosh floppies
- 1 User Manual
- 9 CDs:
- - The Macintosh Demo Games CD
- - The Macintosh Demo Applications CD
- - Just Grandma and me
- - From Alice to Ocean
- - Euro CD Introduction to CD-ROM
- - Mozart String Quartet in C Major, K.465 The "Dissonant"
- - Apple CD-ROM Titles Sampler
- - Apple Chronicle
- - Kodak Photo CD Photo Sampler
-
-
- REVIEW
-
- After having decided to get a CD-ROM drive I watched the newsgroup
- "alt.cd-rom" for suggestions on a good one to buy. As minimum requirements
- I wanted a drive with double speed (300 KB/s), multi-session Photo CD
- support and the ability to play audio CDs. When I first heard about the
- Apple drive that would also allow me to read digital data off audio CDs, I
- was hooked.
-
- My local Apple dealer told me that I would have to wait for the
- drive, as it was available in the USA but not in Germany yet. When he
- also told me that the price would be around DM 800,- ($500 (US)), I
- ordered one immediately.
-
- Finally the drive arrived at the beginning of March 1993. The box
- contained the drive, some Macintosh specific software, and a short user's
- manual. The color of the Apple CD-300 is the same as that of my Amiga 3000,
- only a little bit lighter. On the front panel it has an eject button, a
- status LED, volume control, and a headphone jack. Next to the eject button
- is a little hole which is used to eject a disc in an emergency. The eject
- mechanism is motor-controlled, and a trap door very ingeniously protects the
- drive against dust. On the rear, the drive has two RCA audio output jacks
- (to connect to an external amplifier or amplified speakers), the on/off
- switch, the power connector, two SCSI 50-pin connectors, and a selector for
- the SCSI ID.
-
- The drive requires standard Sony style caddies for accessing CDs.
- This means that in order to insert a CD, you first have to place it into a
- caddy and then load it together with the caddy into the drive.
-
- I connected the drive to my Amiga 3000 and installed the Babel CDROM
- FS V1.1. Without any other setup problems, I'm now able to use ISO 9660
- formatted CD-ROMs at a very decent speed (the directory scanning and reading
- of data feels much faster than with a 150 KB/s CD-ROM drive on my SUN
- workstation at work).
-
- Since the software that was available at that time to play audio CDs
- was not compatible with the drive, I decided to write my own utility. This
- was easily done by taking the ANSI SCSI 2 Draft and using the commands
- described there, since the drive follows the recommendations closely.
-
- After I saw Franz Josef Reichert's (fjrei@kbsaar.saar.de) Jukebox
- program, I spoke to him about a version with support for the Apple CD-300.
- He was very helpful and there now exists a player module for this drive.
-
- The drive is able to support multi-session Photo CDs with a
- Macintosh. To do the same with my Amiga, I needed some software. After
- looking around and getting a hint to search in alt.sources, I found Hadmut
- Danisch's (danisch@ira.uka.de) hpcdtoppm utility, originally written on a
- UNIX machine. This was easily compiled on my Amiga and enables me to
- convert Photo CD images to PPM, from where I can convert to any other
- required format.
-
- Because I'm very curious, I wanted to know how to read digital data
- off an audio CD. Several questions later, I had the info about a vendor
- specific SCSI command and incorporated it into my little SCSIUtil. Now I'm
- able to read all these soundbits and pieces and use them on my Amiga.
-
- BTW, the Apple CD-300 replies to a SCSI INQUIRY command with "SONY
- CD-ROM CDU-8003". I heard that this basically a Sony CDU-561 drive with a
- patched ROM.
-
- Apple CD 300 Technical Specifications:
-
- Playback medium: 12-cm optical disc installed in a CD caddy
- (any CD-ROM or audio compact disc is compatible)
- Capacity:
- Mode 1: 656 MB
- Mode 2: 748 MB
- Recording surfaces: 1
- Data/block (available to user):
- Mode 1: 2048 bytes
- Data/block (available to user),
- Mode 2: 2336 bytes
- Blocks per disc: more than 270,000
- Audio playback:
- Playing time: more than 1 hr.
- Frequency response: 20 to 20,000 Hz
- Characteristics:
- Rotational speed:
- -- Normal speed (1X): 230 to 530 rpm
- -- Double speed (2X)*: 460 to 1060 rpm
- Average access time:
- -- Normal speed (1X): 360 ms
- -- Double speed (2X): 295 ms
- Data streaming rate, normal speed (1X):
- -- Mode 1: 150 KB/sec
- -- Mode 2: 171 KB/sec
- Data streaming rate, double speed (2X):
- -- Mode 1: 300 KB/sec
- -- Mode 2: 342 KB/sec
-
- * "(2X)" is the symbol for increased performance -- double
- the spin speed
-
- Block rate:
- -- Normal speed (1X): 75 blocks/sec
- -- Double speed (2X): 150 blocks/sec
- SCSI bus transfer burst rate (over one
- CD-ROM block): 2.5 MB/sec
- Buffer size: 256 KB
- Formats supported:
- Multi-session Kodak Photo CD
- ISO 9660/High Sierra
- Macintosh HFS
- CD-ROM XA (requires additional ADPCM hardware to read
- compressed audio)
- CD+G
- CD+MIDI
- Standard audio CDs
- CD digital audio data via SCSI bus Interfaces
- One headphone jack with volume control (front panel)
- Two SCSI 50-pin connectors (rear panel)
- Two RCA audio output jacks for external amplifier or
- amplified speakers (rear panel)
- Electrical requirements:
- Power requirements:
- -- External: 100 to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz
- -- Internal: +5 V DC 15%,12 V DC 1 10%
- Power consumption:
- -- External: 0.28 A AC (drive on)
- -- Internal: 350 mA maximum for +5 V and
- 750 mA average, 1.5 A peak for +12 V
- Operating environment:
- Temperature:
- -- External: 41! F to 104! F (5! C to 40! C)
- -- Internal: 41< F to 122< F (5< C to 50< C)
- Relative humidity: 5% to 90% noncondensing
- Non-operating environment:
- Storage temperature ( 6 mo.):
- -22! F to 122! F (-30! C to 50! C)
- Transportation temperature (72 hrs.):
- -40! F to 149! F (-40! C to 65! C)
- Relative humidity: 5% to 95% noncondensing
- Size and weight:
- External:
- -- Height: 1.96 in. (5.0 cm)
- -- Width: 7 in. (17.75 cm)
- -- Depth: 13.1 in. (33.4 cm)
- -- Weight: 6.29 lb. (2.85 kg)
- Internal:
- -- Height: 1.68 in. (4.25 cm)
- -- Width: 5.85 in. (14.85 cm)
- -- Depth: 8.2 in. (20.82 cm)
- -- Weight: 2.76 lb. (1.25 kg)
-
-
- DOCUMENTATION
-
- The Apple CD-300 comes with a users manual that explains how to
- connect it to an Apple Macintosh, install the required software, handle CDs,
- and work with the Macintosh software. It also contains a short technical
- specifications page about the drive.
-
- As the documentation was written with an Apple user in mind, it is
- fairly easy to read and understand, but won't help an Amiga user. I didn't
- require any manuals myself, as connecting the drive to the SCSI bus is
- straightforward.
-
- Unfortunately, the manual doesn't contain any programmer's
- documentation, and my local Apple dealer still hasn't been able to get me
- some from Apple.
-
-
- LIKES AND DISLIKES
-
- I like the Apple CD-300 as it is fast, reliable, relatively cheap
- compared to other drives, complies very closely to ANSI SCSI 2, supports
- multi-session CDs, and is able to read digital data off audio CDs.
-
- Some people that I know dislike CD-ROM drives with caddies.
- I don't have a problem with caddies.
-
-
- COMPARISON TO OTHER SIMILAR PRODUCTS
-
- The Apple CD-300 is comparable to the Toshiba 3401 speed and
- featurewise, but the Apple is cheaper (at least here in Germany).
-
- The NEC CD-73 doesn't support multi-session discs, doesn't
- care too much about ANSI SCSI compatibility, and is more expensive.
-
-
- BUGS
-
- The drive responds with an error to the SCSI command "READ
- SUB-CHANNEL" when the sub-channel data format is set to 0. This is not a
- big problem though, as all the information of the sub-channel data format 0
- can be obtained with data formats 1, 2 and 3.
-
-
- VENDOR SUPPORT
-
- I'm still waiting for some programmer's documentation that I asked
- for when I bought the drive. I don't know if this is the problem with my
- local dealer or with Apple.
-
-
- WARRANTY
-
- 1 year limited warranty.
-
-
- CONCLUSIONS
-
- I'm very pleased with the Apple CD-300. It satisfies my needs
- for a fast, reliable and relatively cheap CD-ROM drive with some extra
- features.
-
- I would buy it again.
-
-
- COPYRIGHT NOTICE
-
- Copyright 1993 Heiko Rath, All rights reserved.
-
- --
- // <HR> aka Heiko Rath, Raiffeisenstr.10a, D-6108 Weiterstadt, Germany
- \X/ The Software Brewery |PGP-key on request| HR@brewhr.swb.{de|sub.org}
-
- ---
-
- Daniel Barrett, Moderator, comp.sys.amiga.reviews
- Send reviews to: amiga-reviews-submissions@math.uh.edu
- Request information: amiga-reviews-requests@math.uh.edu
- Moderator mail: amiga-reviews@math.uh.edu
-