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-
- Archive X-Ray Programs
-
- Doc Revision 1.01
-
- AR 1.01 (ARJ)
- LR 1.01 (Lharc)
- ZR 1.26 (ZIP)
- ZOR 1.00 (ZOO)
-
-
- Copyright 1990, 1991 by Gordon Haff and Bit Masons Consulting.
- All rights reserved.
-
-
- Command: ZR or AR or LR or ZOR
-
- Purpose: Provides a scrollable environment for selecting
- files contained within a ZIP file and viewing or
- extracting their contents
-
- Syntax: ZR [d:][\path\]filename.ZIP [/n]
-
- Commands: <Enter> views files
- <Space> or <e> extracts files
- <d> deletes files
-
- Prereqs: 100% IBM Compatible PC running DOS 2.1 or higher
-
- Archive Name: XRAY101.ZIP
-
- Associated Programs:
-
- In their default configuration, the programs REQUIRE
- Vern Buerg's LIST file viewing program (or 4DOS
- with LIST as the viewer name) and the corresponding
- archive program (PKUNZIP, LHA, ARJ, or ZOO). LIST,
- PKUNZIP, 4DOS, and ARJ are Shareware and and either
- require separate registration with their authors or
- request a donation. See the individual program
- license agreements for details.
-
- While these programs can be operated from the DOS
- command line using the format described above, they
- are most conveniently called as a user-defined shell
- command (or SmartViewer in DF 4.0 and later) from
- within the author's Directory Freedom (DF) program.
-
- Other: Your COMSPEC variable must be set. See Section 2.1.
-
- ┌─────────┐
- ┌─────┴───┐ │ (tm)
- ──│ │o │──────────────────
- │ ┌─────┴╨──┐ │ Association of
- │ │ │─┘ Shareware
- └───│ o │ Professionals
- ──────│ ║ │────────────────────
- └────╨────┘ MEMBER
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 2
-
- DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTY
-
- This program is provided AS IS. Bit Masons Consulting MAKES NO
- WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING WITHOUT
- LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR
- A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
-
- The entire and exclusive liability and remedy for breach of this
- Limited Warranty shall be limited to replacement of defective
- diskette(s) or documentation and shall not include or extend to
- any claim for or right to recover any other damages, including
- but not limited to, loss of profit, data, or use of the
- software, or special, incidental, or consequential damages or
- other similar claims, even if Bit Masons has been specifically
- advised of the possibility of such damages. In no event will the
- publishers' liability for any damages to you or any other person
- ever exceed the lower of suggested list price or actual price
- paid for the license to use the software, regardless of any form
- of the claim.
-
- BIT MASONS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS
- OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
- OF MERCHANTABILITY AND/OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
-
-
- LICENSE
-
- The X-Ray archive viewers are distributed as free, copyrighted
- software. What this means is that you can use these programs
- for as long as you like without cost or obligation. What you
- cannot do is to sell this software or make a profit off of it
- (except as described below) without the express written
- permission of the author.
-
- The X-Ray archive viewers are the sole property of Gordon Haff.
- These programs may be freely copied and transferred to
- individual parties. They may be posted on Bulletin Board
- systems (BBS) for electronic access as long as NO FEE is charged
- for its distribution except for private BBS operations that
- charge a regular user subscription fee. Computer information
- services such as Compuserve (CIS), Genie, and Byte Information
- Exchange (BIX) are authorized to post this product for
- subscriber access. The X-Ray archive viewers may be distributed
- on diskette only by 1) disk distributors/vendors who are
- associate members of the Association of Shareware Professionals
- (ASP) or 2) users groups which do not charge more than a nominal
- fee ($5) to cover the costs of distribution. Any changes to
- these policies must be made in writing by the author.
-
- X-Ray 1.01 3
-
- This software is produced by a member of the Association of
- Shareware Professionals (ASP). The ASP wants to make sure that
- the shareware principle works for you. If you are unable to
- resolve a shareware-related problem with an ASP member by
- contacting the member directly, ASP may be able to help. The ASP
- Ombudsman can help you resolve a dispute or problem with an ASP
- member, but does not provide technical support for members'
- products. Please write to the ASP Ombudsman at 545 Grover Rd.,
- Muskegon, MI 49442-9427 or send a Compuserve message via
- easyplex to ASP Ombudsman 70007,3536.
-
-
- TECHNICAL SUPPORT
-
-
- Since this program is a freebie, unlike the shareware programs
- for which I request a registration fee, I'm not going to make any
- guarantees here with respect to bug fixes or other technical
- support. Having said that, I do like my programs to be as
- bug-free as possible, so feel free to report any problems which
- you run across.
-
-
- Contact via:
-
- Channel 1 BBS (617) 354-8873
- Compuserve User ID# 72561,2637 (See Note 1)
- InterNet/ARPANET 72561.2637@compuserve.com
-
- U.S. Mail 3205 Windsor Ridge Dr.
- Westboro MA 01581
- Telephone (508) 898-3321 (after 6pm
- Eastern time)
-
- The above are roughly in order of preference (i.e. how quickly
- I'm likely to see your message and be able to respond). I check
- Channel One almost daily and the other electronic services at
- least weekly in most cases. In addition, I monitor the Interlink
- and the PCRelay Shareware relays through Channel One.
-
- Note 1:
- When contacting me via Compuserve, please use the Easyplex mail
- system since I do not regularly monitor any of the IBM SIG
- message bases.
-
- X-Ray 1.01 4
-
-
- 1.0 Why and Whence the X-Ray Viewers?
- ----------------------------------------
-
- The main reason that I originally wrote Z-Ray (as in Zip X-Ray)
- is the following: I have a shareware file management program
- called Directory Freedom which is small and fast in spite of
- having more wonderful and exciting features than I could
- possibly describe here (Plug #1). Yet, there was still one
- thing which I continually ended up having to exit DF to do --
- namely, to view the contents of files contained within ZIP
- files.
-
- This annoyed me.
-
- I looked high and low for a program which I could call with DF's
- nifty user-defined shell function (Plug #2), but nothing did
- exactly what I needed. So out came the assembler and, a week or
- so later, out popped ZR.
-
- As time passed, I also wanted to be able to do the same thing
- with other archive formats I sometimes used -- ARJ and Lharc.
- So, taking Z-Ray as a base, I wrote AR and LR. These latter two
- programs do work a little differently (inside) from ZR -- see
- the Technical notes -- but these differences should generally be
- invisible to the user.
-
- So.... armed with these viewers, DF can now perform most of the
- major archiving and de-archiving functions for the major
- formats used on PC's. (DF 4.0 and later has the capability to
- archive files.) For the fancy stuff (such as selective archive
- updates), you'll still need a program like ARCMASTER or SHEZ,
- but DF will be able to handle all the everyday stuff.
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 5
-
-
- 2.0 How does it Work?
- -------------------------
-
- I'm glad you asked that question. It works incredibly well.
- Oh.. HOW does it work. Well, there's nothing to it.
-
- (Note: The rest of this section just shows ZR. There are no
- differences at the operational level between ZR and the other
- programs. Just substitute AR (for ARJ files), LR (for Lharc
- files), or ZOR (for ZOO files) if you are using one of those
- formats.)
-
- The command line syntax is just:
-
- ZR [d:][\path\]filename.ZIP [/n]
-
- So, any of the following are valid:
-
- ZR TEST.ZIP
- ZR C:\FOO\TEST.ZIP
- ZR E:\FOOBAR.ZIP /n
-
- You do need to type the extension since ZR will look into any
- file with a ZIP format (including self-extracting files).
-
- /n (or -n) will sort the list in ascending alphabetical order.
-
- Assuming the specified file exists and is valid, you'll get a
- window on the screen which looks something like the following.
- The top line in the directory will be highlighted.
-
- Z-Ray 1.26 Copyright 1990,91 by Gordon Haff and Bit Masons Consulting
- ┌──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
- │ │
- │ Filename Before Method CR After Date Time CRC Attr │
- │ ------------ -------- -------- --- ------- -------- ------ -------- ---- │
- │ ASCAN.C 11591 Imploded 72% 3278 3-15-90 8:29p C48F03BC ---a │
- │ ASIZE.C 17195 Imploded 76% 4134 3-15-90 12:31a A68B0C17 ---a │
- │ BBSWEEP.C 6465 Imploded 69% 2031 1-22-90 1:06a 68E0379C ---a │
- │ CONVERT.C 37526 Imploded 77% 8446 3-14-90 10:21p 2B42D1B8 ---a │
- │ HEADER.C 11732 Imploded 72% 3342 3-03-90 10:03p E67A9698 ---a │
- │ IBMDOS.C 2765 Imploded 71% 812 2-17-90 5:39p 4575BF5C ---a │
- │ MACROS.C 301 Shrunk 31% 207 11-27-89 7:49p 9D902C85 ---a │
- │ MAKEFILE 1602 Imploded 74% 412 3-06-90 4:51p 9C92811F ---a │
- │ REDATE.C 17883 Imploded 79% 3710 1-22-90 1:07a 86A021A8 ---a │
- │ SELF.C 1654 Imploded 66% 567 1-21-90 10:21p 65F69EE4 ---a │
- │ TEST.C 10242 Imploded 69% 3142 3-15-90 8:29p B53434B5 ---a │
- │ UNARC.C 15631 Imploded 74% 4136 3-06-90 7:35p 50C371B8 ---a │
- │ UNIVERSE.C 7370 Imploded 69% 2256 3-14-90 9:21p 91B1CE5F ---a │
- │ VERSION.C 1551 Imploded 48% 804 2-16-90 11:27p B7B98077 ---a │
- │ VIEW.C 23958 Imploded 75% 6006 3-06-90 9:38p 5E983326 ---a │
- │ │
- │ │
- │ │
- └──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
- 15 Files 167466 74% 43283 PKZIP Version: 1.1
-
- X-Ray 1.01 6
-
- You can move the highlight bar arround with the <Up Arrow>, <Down
- Arrow>, <PgUp>, <PgDn>, <Home>, and <End Keys>, These do pretty
- much what you'd expect them to do.
-
- You can quit by hitting the <Esc> key.
-
- And now we come to the useful part -- you can view the contents
- of a file by pressing the <Enter> key.
-
- What the <Enter> key does is pipe the contents of the highlighted
- file to Vernon Buerg's LIST program. PKUNZIP and LIST MUST BE
- PRESENT IN YOUR PATH OR THIS WON'T WORK!!! Later on, I explain
- how the default command line can be changed in case you've
- renamed LIST or know some other way to do the same thing. The
- default exec line is:
-
- PKUNZIP -c ~ ` | list /s
-
- where:
-
- ~ is the name of the archive being viewed
- ` is the name of the selected file
-
- These names are filled in dynamically by ZR. The command
- lines differ for AR, LR, and ZOR. See the customization
- section.
-
- But Wait! There's more! You can also EXTRACT the highlighted
- file. Pressing <space> or e will extract the highlighted file
- with the following default command line:
-
- PKUNZIP ~ `
-
- As with the viewer, this function requires that PKUNZIP be
- present in your path. The extraction will take place to the
- current DOS directory. Finally, pressing d will delete the
- highlighted file.
-
- About the Totals line:
-
- The totals line on the bottom gives you some summary information
- about the archive -- total files, uncompressed and compressed
- bytes, compression percentage, and PKZIP version number (in the
- case of ZR).
-
- The PKZIP version number is the oldest version of PKZIP which
- was used in creating the archive. USUALLY (as in almost all of
- the time) all files in an archive will have been archived using
- the same version, but this isn't necessarily the case -- files
- can be added to an existing archive and the versions don't
- necessarily have to match.
-
- X-Ray 1.01 7
-
-
- 2,1 COMSPEC Variable.
- ----------------------
-
- In order for any of the X-Ray viewers to work, your COMSPEC
- environment variable must be set. This variable tells ZR
- {AR,LR,ZOR} the name and the location of the command interpreter to
- use when it shells to the appropriate archive program. Without
- a COMSPEC variable, ZR will display a file listing, but you will
- be unable to view the contents of files. AR, LR, and ZOR will not
- even get this far since they depend on the archive program
- itself to generate the file list.
-
- To set the COMSPEC variable, include a line such as:
-
- SET COMSPEC=C:\COMMAND.COM
-
- in your AUTOEXEC.BAT file. The above example is typical for a
- hard disk system but other COMSPEC lines such as:
-
- SET COMSPEC=C:\4DOS.COM and
- SET COMSPEC=\COMMAND.COM
-
- are also possible. The former uses J.P. Software's excellent
- 4DOS as the shell and the latter uses COMMAND.COM on the current
- logical disk (This would be common for a floppy-only system).
-
- You can view your environment settings at any time
- by typing SET at the DOS prompt.
-
- (Actually with recent versions of 4DOS, it probably isn't
- necessary to set a COMSPEC since 4DOS is smart enough to use an
- intelligent default. Still, it doesn't hurt. And it MUST be
- set if you use the standard DOS COMMAND.COM shell.)
-
- X-Ray 1.01 8
-
-
- 3.0 Customizing ZR, AR, ZOR, and LR.
- ----------------------------------------
-
- I haven't gone and written a fancy user-friendly configuration
- program for these programs, but you can do some limited
- modification if you have a hex editor of some sort such as
- Norton's DiskEdit or NU. Debug will also do in a pinch for the
- more adventurous.
-
- MAKE ALL MODIFICATIONS ON A COPY! ALSO -- make sure that the
- rev of the program matches this documentation since the offsets
- could change between revisions!
-
- Colors:
- -------
-
- Variable Offset Default
- -------- ------ -------
- C_NORMAL 0Dh 02h
- C_INVERSE 0Eh 74h
- C_INTENSE 0Fh 03h
- C_BORDER 10h 4Eh
-
- C_BORDER is the attribute for the window border, C_INTENSE for
- the heading in the window, C_INVERSE for the bar. The color
- values are in standard DOS combined foreground/background format.
- See the Appendix for details on the values you can enter.
-
- The value at offset 11h can be changed from a 0 to a 1 to
- disable the archive file delete function.
-
- Command Lines:
- -------------
-
- The default command line for the viewer is:
-
- ZR: PKUNZIP -c ~ ` | list /s
- AR: ARJ p ~ ` | list /s
- LR: LHA p ~ ` | list /s
- ZOR: ZOO -p ~ ` | list /s
-
- and resides from offset 16h through 33h, padded with spaces
- (20h). (These offsets, like those for the colors, are relative
- to the beginning of the file at 0000h.) If you modify this
- command line, be careful not to overflow the space allotted to
- it (there's a NULL (00) on the end) or the results will likely
- be very unpleasant.
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 9
-
- The default command line for the Archive extract is:
-
- ZR: PKUNZIP ~ `
- AR: ARJ e ~ `
- LR: LHA e ~ `
- ZOO: ZOO -e ~ `
-
- and resides from offsets 38h through 55h.
-
- The default command line for the Archive delete is:
-
- ZR: PKUNZIP -d ~ `
- AR: ARJ d ~ `
- LR: LHA d ~ `
- ZOO: ZOO -d ~ `
-
- and resides from offsets 5Ah through 77h.
-
-
- In addition, LR, AR, and ZOR specify a command line which
- extracts the archive file list information to a temporary file.
- The equivalent line does not exist in ZR because ZR does its own
- decoding of the archive.
-
- The default command line for this is:
-
- AR: ARJ l ~ > xr99tmp
- LR: LHA ~ > xr99tmp
- ZOR: ZOO VC ~ > xr99tmp
-
- and resides from offsets 7Ch through 99h.
-
- The temporary file name, which must match the name in the
- above command line, resides from 9Bh through A8h.
-
- X-Ray 1.01 10
-
-
- 4.0 Configuring DF to use ZR:
- --------------------------------
-
- This is also very easy. Just configure SmartViewer lines (using
- DFCONFIG) to read:
-
- Command line Extension
- ------------ ---------
- ZR ~ ZIP
- AR ~ ARJ
- LR ~ LZH
- ZOR ~ ZOO
-
- When you highlight an archive file with DF and press the <Enter>
- key, you will pop directly into the file listing window of the
- appropriate utility from which you can select files to view. No
- file names to type! Isn't that easy? Of course, you can
- also setup standard user-defined function keys if you wish.)
-
- 5.0 Technical and Acknowledgments.
- --------------------------------------
-
- ZR does its own decoding of a ZIP archive file by reading in the
- central directory structure. It will read all versions of PKZIP
- archives up to and including at least version 1.10.
-
- AR, LR, and ZOR on the other hand, create a temporary file which
- contains the contents of an archive listing generated by the
- archiver itself. This archive listing is then parsed into the
- appropriate format for the scrollable display. The programs
- were developed using ARJ 2.20, Lharc (LHA) 2.10, and ZOO 2.1.
- Differences in the archive display format in either program
- could therefore cause difficulties. It is my goal to eventually
- write a version of at least ARJ which does its own decoding.
-
- ZR, AR, ZOR, and LR were written using Borland's Turbo Assembler
- 2.5 and Turbo Debugger 2.5, American Cybernetic's Multi-Edit
- 4.0, and Base Two Development's Spontaneous Assembly assembler
- library 2.0.
-
- The hardware environment was a homebrew 386 (named Dejah Thoris)
- based on an AMI 20MHz full-size motherboard with a Micropolis
- 160MB ESDI disk and Ultrastore 12(F) ESDI controller. It is a
- dual monitor system with an Orchid Prodesigner 512KB VGA board
- and an IBM MDA board.
-
- Last, but certainly not least, thanks to my Directory Freedom
- beta crew who have also helped out in debugging ZR as well.
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 11
-
-
- 6.0 Other Programs from Gordon Haff and Bit Masons Consulting:
- -----------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Directory Freedom (DF):
-
- Offers users a fast, compact alternative to DOS Shells which
- provides 1) selective file and directory operations; 2) a
- scrollable environment for examining files and directories; 3)
- user-defined keys which can operate upon highlighted files
- (e.g. by defining an editor). All this in a program which
- takes less than 25KB since it is written in assembler! Easily
- customized through an external configuration program. A "look-
- and-feel" similar to PC Mag's DR, but does much more. Now with
- SmartViewers and many more exciting new features.
- Shareware: $20 Registration
- Latest version: 4.50 (DF450.ZIP)
-
-
- the last word:
-
- 'the last word' is a quotations trivia game in which 1 to 4
- players compete against each other and their own high scores in
- identifying the source of quotations and completing partial
- quotes. Most answers are entered free-form and are matched
- against a set of acceptable responses with a sophisticated
- pattern-recognition algorithm. 'the last word' runs in text
- mode -- including on mono displays -- and offers a high level
- of user configurability.
- Shareware: $15 Registration
- Latest version: 1.00 (LWORD100.ZIP)
-
- ND:
-
- Renames a file to the current date. In other words, if the
- current date were 10-06-90, the file 'FILENAME.QWK' would be
- renamed to 901006.QWK. The letters A through Z will be
- appended as required to largely eliminate duplications.
- This is a handy program for archiving message packets from
- bulletin boards, for example.
- Free, copyrighted software (with 'C' source)
- Latest version: 1.0 (ND.ZIP or NEWDATE.ZIP)
-
- CONVERT:
-
- Unit conversion calculator for Windows 3.0. Comes with a data
- file containing a large number of common (and not so common)
- conversions in categories such as length, speed, pressure,
- volume, and time. The data file is a plain ASCII text file so
- the user may add or delete units to best fit his individual
- needs.
- Free, copyrighted software
- Latest version: 1.01 (CNVRT101.ZIP)
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 12
-
-
- These programs and others (Multi-Edit macros for use with Qmail
- Deluxe, for example) are available on many fine bulletin boards.
- The latest releases are always available on Channel One. If you
- just have to get a copy of one or more of these programs and
- can't find one, however, I can send them out for a nominal media
- and postage charge.
-
- X-Ray 1.01 13
-
-
- 7.0 History:
- ---------------
-
- ZR:
- ---
- Rev. 1.26 Added delete archive file option
- Rev. 1.25 Changed display routines so directory no longer
- overlaid over previously viewed file
- Added bottom totals/version display
- Rev. 1.24 Additional memory management modifications
- Rev. 1.23 Rewrote memory management so that larger (in
- terms of number of ZIPped files) archives can be
- handled (archives containing > 256 files at
- least are OK)
- /n command-line to optionally sort list is
- ascending filename order
- Name changed from ZV (ZipView) to ZR (Z-Ray)
- Rev. 1.22 Corrected error message for when not enough
- memory to store interpreted file names
- Rev. 1.21 Fixed another big with <End> and <PgDn> keys when
- directory less than a screenful
- Rev. 1.20 Fixed bug with <End> key when cursor at bottom of
- directory
- Added <PgUp> and <PgDn> keys
- Added Extract Archive function
- Rev. 1.11 Fixed problem when SHARE was installed (Thanks to
- Dr. Herbert Markley for finding this -- the .ZIP
- file wasn't closed when the EXEC occurred and
- PKUNZIP, being the well written program that it
- is, was rightly refusing to have anything to do
- with the file as a consequence.)
- Rev. 1.10 Fixed display problem on monochrome systems
- Fixed problems with ZIP files < 10Kbytes
- Rev. 1.0 Initial Release
-
- AR:
- ---
- Rev. 1.01 Added delete archive file option
- Rev. 1.0 Initial Release
-
- LR:
- ---
- Rev. 1.01 Added delete archive file option
- Rev. 1.0 Initial Release
-
- ZOR:
- ----
- Rev. 1.0 Initial Release
-
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 13
-
-
- 8.0 Known Limitations and Peculiarities:
- --------------------------------------------
-
- (i.e. These are free programs and I got tired of beating out my
- brains over it for the time being.)
-
- All:
- ----
- o The piping mechanism to LIST can truncate long files.
- Unfortunately, there is no warning that such truncation
- has taken place.
-
- ZR:
- ---
- o Truncates the display of files archived with their paths
- and will not pipe them to the viewer properly if the
- entire path and filename is greater than 13 characters.
-
- AR,LR:
- ------
- o Will not handle paths
-
- o Rely on a specific file display format generated by the
- archiver
-
- ZOR:
- ----
- o As for AR, LR
-
- o Sometimes the file display as piped to LIST comes out
- double-spaced. I'm not sure of the reason for this, but
- it is not a function of ZOR; you will obtain the same result
- if you pipe an archived file to LIST from the DOS command
- line.
-
-
- X-Ray 1.01 14
-
- APPENDIX A
-
- COLORS
-
-
- The color number stored for use in ZR, AR, LR, and ZOR are
- combined foreground/background attributes of the type used by
- DOS. This combined attribute value is simply the foreground and
- background numbers, as given below, bit-wise OR'd together.
- That's a fancy way of saying added together for our purposes
- here. (Remember though that these are hexadecimal numbers.)
- For example, yellow on a blue background is given by 1Eh (0Eh +
- 10h).
-
-
- Foreground (normal) Foreground (intense) Background
- --------------------------------------------------------------
- 0 black 8 dark gray 0 black
- 1 blue 9 light blue 10h blue
- 2 green 0Ah light green 20h green
- 3 cyan 0Bh light cyan 30h cyan
- 4 red 0Ch light red 40h red
- 5 magenta 0Dh light mag. 50h magenta
- 6 brown 0Eh yellow 60h brown
- 7 gray 0Fh intense white 70h gray
-