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- /* xlfio.c - xlisp file i/o */
- /* Copyright (c) 1985, by David Michael Betz
- All Rights Reserved
- Permission is granted for unrestricted non-commercial use */
-
- #include "xlisp.h"
-
- /* external variables */
- extern LVAL k_direction,k_input,k_output;
- extern LVAL s_stdin,s_stdout,true;
- extern unsigned char buf[];
- extern int xlfsize;
-
- /* external routines */
- extern FILE *osaopen();
-
- /* forward declarations */
- FORWARD LVAL getstroutput();
- FORWARD LVAL printit();
- FORWARD LVAL flatsize();
- FORWARD LVAL openit();
-
- /* xread - read an expression */
- LVAL xread()
- {
- LVAL fptr,eof,rflag,val;
-
- /* get file pointer and eof value */
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdin));
- eof = (moreargs() ? xlgetarg() : NIL);
- rflag = (moreargs() ? xlgetarg() : NIL);
- xllastarg();
-
- /* read an expression */
- if (!xlread(fptr,&val,rflag != NIL))
- val = eof;
-
- /* return the expression */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xprint - built-in function 'print' */
- LVAL xprint()
- {
- return (printit(TRUE,TRUE));
- }
-
- /* xprin1 - built-in function 'prin1' */
- LVAL xprin1()
- {
- return (printit(TRUE,FALSE));
- }
-
- /* xprinc - built-in function princ */
- LVAL xprinc()
- {
- return (printit(FALSE,FALSE));
- }
-
- /* xterpri - terminate the current print line */
- LVAL xterpri()
- {
- LVAL fptr;
-
- /* get file pointer */
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdout));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* terminate the print line and return nil */
- xlterpri(fptr);
- return (NIL);
- }
-
- /* printit - common print function */
- LOCAL LVAL printit(pflag,tflag)
- int pflag,tflag;
- {
- LVAL fptr,val;
-
- /* get expression to print and file pointer */
- val = xlgetarg();
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdout));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* print the value */
- xlprint(fptr,val,pflag);
-
- /* terminate the print line if necessary */
- if (tflag)
- xlterpri(fptr);
-
- /* return the result */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xflatsize - compute the size of a printed representation using prin1 */
- LVAL xflatsize()
- {
- return (flatsize(TRUE));
- }
-
- /* xflatc - compute the size of a printed representation using princ */
- LVAL xflatc()
- {
- return (flatsize(FALSE));
- }
-
- /* flatsize - compute the size of a printed expression */
- LOCAL LVAL flatsize(pflag)
- int pflag;
- {
- LVAL val;
-
- /* get the expression */
- val = xlgetarg();
- xllastarg();
-
- /* print the value to compute its size */
- xlfsize = 0;
- xlprint(NIL,val,pflag);
-
- /* return the length of the expression */
- return (cvfixnum((FIXTYPE)xlfsize));
- }
-
- /* xopen - open a file */
- LVAL xopen()
- {
- char *name,*mode;
- FILE *fp;
- LVAL dir;
-
- /* get the file name and direction */
- name = (char *)getstring(xlgetfname());
- if (!xlgetkeyarg(k_direction,&dir))
- dir = k_input;
-
- /* get the mode */
- if (dir == k_input)
- mode = "r";
- else if (dir == k_output)
- mode = "w";
- else
- xlerror("bad direction",dir);
-
- /* try to open the file */
- return ((fp = osaopen(name,mode)) ? cvfile(fp) : NIL);
- }
-
- /* xclose - close a file */
- LVAL xclose()
- {
- LVAL fptr;
-
- /* get file pointer */
- fptr = xlgastream();
- xllastarg();
-
- /* make sure the file exists */
- if (getfile(fptr) == NULL)
- xlfail("file not open");
-
- /* close the file */
- osclose(getfile(fptr));
- setfile(fptr,NULL);
-
- /* return nil */
- return (NIL);
- }
-
- /* xrdchar - read a character from a file */
- LVAL xrdchar()
- {
- LVAL fptr;
- int ch;
-
- /* get file pointer */
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdin));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* get character and check for eof */
- return ((ch = xlgetc(fptr)) == EOF ? NIL : cvchar(ch));
- }
-
- /* xrdbyte - read a byte from a file */
- LVAL xrdbyte()
- {
- LVAL fptr;
- int ch;
-
- /* get file pointer */
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdin));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* get character and check for eof */
- return ((ch = xlgetc(fptr)) == EOF ? NIL : cvfixnum((FIXTYPE)ch));
- }
-
- /* xpkchar - peek at a character from a file */
- LVAL xpkchar()
- {
- LVAL flag,fptr;
- int ch;
-
- /* peek flag and get file pointer */
- flag = (moreargs() ? xlgetarg() : NIL);
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdin));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* skip leading white space and get a character */
- if (flag)
- while ((ch = xlpeek(fptr)) != EOF && isspace(ch))
- xlgetc(fptr);
- else
- ch = xlpeek(fptr);
-
- /* return the character */
- return (ch == EOF ? NIL : cvchar(ch));
- }
-
- /* xwrchar - write a character to a file */
- LVAL xwrchar()
- {
- LVAL fptr,chr;
-
- /* get the character and file pointer */
- chr = xlgachar();
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdout));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* put character to the file */
- xlputc(fptr,getchcode(chr));
-
- /* return the character */
- return (chr);
- }
-
- /* xwrbyte - write a byte to a file */
- LVAL xwrbyte()
- {
- LVAL fptr,chr;
-
- /* get the byte and file pointer */
- chr = xlgafixnum();
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdout));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* put byte to the file */
- xlputc(fptr,(int)getfixnum(chr));
-
- /* return the character */
- return (chr);
- }
-
- /* xreadline - read a line from a file */
- LVAL xreadline()
- {
- unsigned char buf[STRMAX+1],*p,*sptr;
- LVAL fptr,str,newstr;
- int len,blen,ch;
-
- /* protect some pointers */
- xlsave1(str);
-
- /* get file pointer */
- fptr = (moreargs() ? xlgetfile() : getvalue(s_stdin));
- xllastarg();
-
- /* get character and check for eof */
- len = blen = 0; p = buf;
- while ((ch = xlgetc(fptr)) != EOF && ch != '\n') {
-
- /* check for buffer overflow */
- if (blen >= STRMAX) {
- newstr = newstring(len + STRMAX + 1);
- sptr = getstring(newstr); *sptr = '\0';
- if (str) strcat(sptr,getstring(str));
- *p = '\0'; strcat(sptr,buf);
- p = buf; blen = 0;
- len += STRMAX;
- str = newstr;
- }
-
- /* store the character */
- *p++ = ch; ++blen;
- }
-
- /* check for end of file */
- if (len == 0 && p == buf && ch == EOF) {
- xlpop();
- return (NIL);
- }
-
- /* append the last substring */
- if (str == NIL || blen) {
- newstr = newstring(len + blen + 1);
- sptr = getstring(newstr); *sptr = '\0';
- if (str) strcat(sptr,getstring(str));
- *p = '\0'; strcat(sptr,buf);
- str = newstr;
- }
-
- /* restore the stack */
- xlpop();
-
- /* return the string */
- return (str);
- }
-
-
- /* xmkstrinput - make a string input stream */
- LVAL xmkstrinput()
- {
- int start,end,len,i;
- unsigned char *str;
- LVAL string,val;
-
- /* protect the return value */
- xlsave1(val);
-
- /* get the string and length */
- string = xlgastring();
- str = getstring(string);
- len = getslength(string) - 1;
-
- /* get the starting offset */
- if (moreargs()) {
- val = xlgafixnum();
- start = (int)getfixnum(val);
- }
- else start = 0;
-
- /* get the ending offset */
- if (moreargs()) {
- val = xlgafixnum();
- end = (int)getfixnum(val);
- }
- else end = len;
- xllastarg();
-
- /* check the bounds */
- if (start < 0 || start > len)
- xlerror("string index out of bounds",cvfixnum((FIXTYPE)start));
- if (end < 0 || end > len)
- xlerror("string index out of bounds",cvfixnum((FIXTYPE)end));
-
- /* make the stream */
- val = newustream();
-
- /* copy the substring into the stream */
- for (i = start; i < end; ++i)
- xlputc(val,str[i]);
-
- /* restore the stack */
- xlpop();
-
- /* return the new stream */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xmkstroutput - make a string output stream */
- LVAL xmkstroutput()
- {
- return (newustream());
- }
-
- /* xgetstroutput - get output stream string */
- LVAL xgetstroutput()
- {
- LVAL stream;
- stream = xlgaustream();
- xllastarg();
- return (getstroutput(stream));
- }
-
- /* xgetlstoutput - get output stream list */
- LVAL xgetlstoutput()
- {
- LVAL stream,val;
-
- /* get the stream */
- stream = xlgaustream();
- xllastarg();
-
- /* get the output character list */
- val = gethead(stream);
-
- /* empty the character list */
- sethead(stream,NIL);
- settail(stream,NIL);
-
- /* return the list */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* xformat - formatted output function */
- LVAL xformat()
- {
- LVAL fmtstring,stream,val;
- unsigned char *fmt;
- int ch;
-
- /* protect some pointers */
- xlstkcheck(2);
- xlsave(fmtstring);
- xlsave(stream);
-
- /* get the stream and format string */
- stream = xlgetarg();
- if (stream == NIL)
- val = stream = newustream();
- else {
- if (stream == true)
- stream = getvalue(s_stdout);
- else if (!streamp(stream) && !ustreamp(stream))
- xlbadtype(stream);
- val = NIL;
- }
- fmtstring = xlgastring();
- fmt = getstring(fmtstring);
-
- /* process the format string */
- while (ch = *fmt++)
- if (ch == '~') {
- switch (*fmt++) {
- case '\0':
- xlerror("expecting a format directive",cvstring(fmt-1));
- case 'a': case 'A':
- xlprint(stream,xlgetarg(),FALSE);
- break;
- case 's': case 'S':
- xlprint(stream,xlgetarg(),TRUE);
- break;
- case '%':
- xlterpri(stream);
- break;
- case '~':
- xlputc(stream,'~');
- break;
- case '\n':
- while (*fmt && *fmt != '\n' && isspace(*fmt))
- ++fmt;
- break;
- default:
- xlerror("unknown format directive",cvstring(fmt-1));
- }
- }
- else
- xlputc(stream,ch);
-
- /* get the output string for a stream argument of NIL */
- if (val) val = getstroutput(val);
- xlpopn(2);
-
- /* return the value */
- return (val);
- }
-
- /* getstroutput - get the output stream string (internal) */
- LOCAL LVAL getstroutput(stream)
- LVAL stream;
- {
- unsigned char *str;
- LVAL next,val;
- int len,ch;
-
- /* compute the length of the stream */
- for (len = 0, next = gethead(stream); next != NIL; next = cdr(next))
- ++len;
-
- /* create a new string */
- val = newstring(len + 1);
-
- /* copy the characters into the new string */
- str = getstring(val);
- while ((ch = xlgetc(stream)) != EOF)
- *str++ = ch;
- *str = '\0';
-
- /* return the string */
- return (val);
- }
-
-