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- This is a brief description of the speech synthesizers supported by
- Tinytalk along with manufacturer contact information. This is not intended
- to be an evaluation and no endorsements are implied by these descriptions.
- Prices aren't listed because they can change rapidly; contact the
- appropriate manufacturer for pricing.
-
- Synthesizers can be internal or external and "smart" or "dumb." Internal
- synthesizers plug directly into the computer's slots; some are designed for
- standard slots such as those on desktop or high-end laptop computers, while
- others are designed for specific laptops. External synthesizers use either
- serial or parallel ports to connect to the computer.
-
- All synthesizers speak using a two-step process: they translate text into
- phonetics and then pronounce the phonetics. "Smart" synthesizers contain
- circuits that do both, whereas "dumb" synthesizers use the computer itself
- to do the text-to-phonetics translation with a software driver. External
- synthesizers are always smart; internals can be either smart or dumb.
- Smart synthesizers usually cost more because they need to contain a small
- computer of their own; dumb synthesizers usually require more memory to
- hold the software driver and slow the computer down a bit (this isn't a
- problem except when the computer is running multiple programs or receiving
- fast-paced data).
-
- ACCENT
- Aicom Corporation
- 1590 Oakland Rd., Suite B112
- San Jose, CA 95131
- (408)453-8251
-
- This line of synthesizers includes the Accent SA (external), Accent PC
- (internal, standard slot, smart), Accent Mini (internal, standard slot,
- dumb) and several laptop-specific internal dumb boards. All of them are
- based on the SSI263 chip.
-
- ASP
- Automated Functions, Inc.
- 6424 N. 28th Street
- Arlington, VA 22207
- (703)536-7741
-
- This is a dumb internal board for Toshiba laptops. It uses the SSI263
- chip.
-
- AUDAPTER
- Personal Data Systems, Inc.
- 100 West Rincon Ave., Suite 103
- P.O. Box 1008
- Campbell, CA 95009
- (408)866-1126
-
- This is an external unit based on a proprietary digital signal
- processor. A battery-operated version is available.
-
- BG MICRO COMPUTALKER
- BG Micro
- P.O. Box 280298
- Dallas, TX 75228
- (214)271-5546
-
- This unit is an internal smart card, but uses its slot for power only; it
- needs to be connected to a serial port (an external power supply is
- available from the manufacturer, which avoids the need for a slot; however,
- you then have a bare board with no case). It speaks at a rather slow fixed
- rate and has no settable parameters. It uses the General Instruments chip
- set (CTS256 and SP0256). It costs significantly less than the other
- synthesizers described here.
-
- BRAILLE 'N' SPEAK
- Blazie Engineering
- 3660 Mill Green Road
- Street, MD 21154
- (301)879-4944
-
- This is a dedicated-function battery-operated portable computer which can
- be used as an external synthesizer. It can emulate the Echo PC, though the
- speech sounds different since it uses the SSI263 chip. Newer models have a
- native emulation mode which provides more speed control and better
- handshaking.
-
- DECTALK
- Digital Equipment Corporation
- 146 Main Street
- Maynard, MA 01754
- (800)832-6277
-
- This is an external unit based on a proprietary digital signal processor.
- The current model has been discontinued, and two new models (external and
- smart standard-slot internal) offering faster speech among other things
- will be available shortly.
-
- DOUBLETALK PC
- RC Systems, Inc.
- 121 W. Winesap Rd.
- Bothell, WA 98012
- (206)672-6909
-
- This is an internal standard-slot smart board using a proprietary
- architecture.
-
- ECHO GP/PC
- Street Electronics
- 6420 Via Real
- Carpinteria, CA 93013
- (805)684-4593
-
- This is an external unit based on the TMS5220 chip. It is no longer in
- production. It has only two speeds, and squeaks when a program flushes the
- speech buffer.
-
- ECHO PCII
- Street Electronics (see above)
-
- This is an internal dumb board based on a more recent TI LPC design. It
- provides more parameter control than the Echo GP, but the speech quality is
- not as good.
-
- LAPTALK
- Computersmith
- 115 N. Keats
- Louisville, KY 40206
- (502)893-7310
-
- This is an external battery-operated unit based on an OEM speech board from
- RC Systems (speech is identical to the Doubletalk PC). This should not be
- confused with the Laptalker from Automated Functions, which is a laptop
- with a pre-installed ASP board.
-
- LITETALK
- Microtalk
- 337 S. Peterson
- Louisville, KY 40206
- (502)897-2705
-
- This is almost identical to the Laptalk.
-
- PSS
- Votrax Inc.
- 1394 Rankin Drive
- Troy, MI 48033
- (800)521-1350
-
- This is an external unit based on the SC01 chip. It comes in two models, A
- and B (B is apparently the current version) which differ primarily in the
- available speech rates.
-
- SOUNDBLASTER
- Creative Labs, Inc.
- 2050 Duane Ave.
- Santa Clara, CA 95054
- (408)986-1461
-
- This is an internal multimedia sound card which uses a proprietary digital
- signal processor to provide digitized speech playback, multi-voice music
- and a MIDI interface for musical instruments. It is supplied with a
- version of SmoothTalker, a text-to-speech driver manufactured by First
- Byte. SoundBlaster clones exist, but not all of them include SmoothTalker,
- which is necessary for speech synthesis. Unless your computer has expanded
- (EMS) memory, SmoothTalker will require about 180K of main memory. It may
- not run well on slow XT-class machines. SmoothTalker is rather processor-
- intensive; it may interfere with telecommunications if you're trying to
- listen to the output at the same time.
-
- SOUNDINGBOARD
- GW Micro
- 310 Racquet Drive
- Fort Wayne, IN 46825
- (219)483-3625
-
- This an internal board based on the SSI263 chip. It is available in both
- standard and laptop versions. Although a dumb board, it includes onboard
- memory to hold its software driver which has a number of unusual features
- such as the ability to "fast-forward" or "rewind" through the spoken text.
-
- SPEAKEASY
-
- Chip Orange
- 3227 Rain Valley Court
- Tallahassee, FL 32308
- (904)487-2680
-
- This is an external synthesizer based on an Amiga 500 computer. It can
- emulate either a Dectalk or a Votrax PSS. Since the translation and
- pronunciation software is supplied on disk, the manufacturer can update the
- unit without requiring it to be sent in.
-
- SPEECH THING
- Covox, Inc.
- 675 Conger Street
- Eugene, OR 97402
- (503)342-1271
-
- This is a digital-to-analog converter module that connects to a parallel
- port. It is supplied with SmoothTalker, which provides text-to-speech
- capability. See the entry for the SoundBlaster for limitations.
-
- SYNPHONIX
-
- Artic Technologies
- 55 Park Street, Suite 2
- Troy, MI 48083
- (313)588-7370
-
- This is a line of internal dumb boards (both standard and laptop) based on
- the SSI263 chip. Earlier models didn't talk well on fast computers. Newer
- models don't have this problem, but the Sonix software driver (required for
- Tinytalk) which was bundled with the earlier boards is now an extra-cost
- item.
-
- TYPE & TALK
- Votrax Inc. (see above)
-
- This is an external unit based on the SC01 chip. It was one of the first
- synthesizers available for personal computers. Its speech settings cannot
- be changed under software control, pitch and rate are not independent and
- it sometimes mispronounces words after the buffer is flushed.
-
- VOTALKER
-
- Votrax Inc. (see above)
-
- This is an internal standard-slot dumb board based on the SSI263 chip. It
- is no longer in production. It uses the Sonix software driver (also used
- by the Synphonix boards).
-