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- Changes to VAR Grade
-
- This file explains some of the changes from version 4.5 to version
- 5.0 of VAR Grade. The major change was a database system that lets you
- enter just about any type of data. There have also been major
- improvements in printing, report forms, and statistics. Read the Advanced
- Manual for more detailed explanations of these changes.
-
- Beginner and Advanced Modes
- There is now a beginner and an advanced mode of the program. You
- can press "B" on the Main Menu, and switch between the two modes.
- The beginner mode limits what you can do, and has fewer menu choices.
- It should make it easier to learn the program.
- Memory usage
- The program now uses XMS as well as EMS memory. New commands have been
- added that let you change how the program uses that memory. The new
- ones, or changes to the old ones, include: VMEM, VType, OEMS, and OMem.
- Tasks
- Attendance tasks were added in versions 4.6. There are major changes
- to the Task Menu. You can also print task definitions.
- What ifs
- A nice new feature has been added: What Ifs. This feature will
- calculate the average grade(s) needed by a student to achieve any and
- all final grades.
- Descriptive statistics
- The old option of listing the means, medians, and standard deviations
- of tasks on the Grading Menu has been changed. It now lists, in
- addition, the low and high scores, the (average) mode, the number of
- students who took the task, the score intervals, and a simple
- non-graphics histogram of the scores (by invterval).
- Database items
- The major new feature added was the database. There are several types
- of data that can be defined. Database items can then be used in all
- parts of the program. The student "Note" in the previous version of
- the program is automatically converted to a database item called "Note".
- Data can be entered into database items just like grades or attendance.
-
- Database types: String, word, integer, boolean, character, and memo.
- Database operations:
- You can sort the class by any database item, you can "filter" plots
- with the items (i.e., plot only males, students in grade 11, etc.).
- You can print, write reports with, and export/import database items.
- Reports
- New example forms and 30 new commands have been added to the reports
- section. These include commands to print database items, as well as
- other commands to add flexibility to the program.
-
- Report files used to have a limit of about 255 characters per line.
- This has now been increased to 512 characters.
- Flipped and first names
- When listing data to the printer or disk, you can now have the student
- names listed in either the way you entered them, with first names, or
- with "flipped" names. Flipped names have the first and last names
- reversed.
- Plot intervals
- You can now tell the program to automatically select plot intervals.
- In fact, by default, it does this.
- Inline Calculator
- An inline calculator has been added. It is available any time that
- you enter floating point numbers (i.e., those that can have decimals,
- like test scores).
- Importing data
- You can now import files (comma and quote, flat files, etc.) that have
- up to 512 characters on a line. The old value was 255.
- Subjects
- If you wanted to write the students in a class to a new class, the old
- method was to export the data as a comma and quote file, go into the
- other class, then import the file into the new class. This is now
- done automatically (and you stay in the current class). This is an
- easy way to prepare classes of the same students for different subjects.
-
- To produce one report with all the grades from the different subjects
- in one class used to require writing a report form (using the "Class"
- commands). You can now do this without writing report forms.
- Viewing the manual from anywhere
- From the Main Menu, if you type an "M", you can view the disk manual.
- You can now also designate your own editor to view the manual, and
- call it from anywhere in the program.
- Printing
- The printer drivers have been changed. The drivers tell the program
- how to print the data onto your printer. The new drivers print at the
- resolution of the printer, so can print at 300 dpi (or more) on a
- laser printer. The old drivers printed at the screen resolution.
-
- Proportional Printing
- If you have an HP LaserJet III, or a Postscript printer, the
- proportional fonts in the printer can now be used.
- International support
- You can now change any output strings. Some of these changes also
- affect the screens in the program. The main purpose is to let
- non-English speakers translate the output strings into their own
- language.
- Keyboard changes
- When you enter a field, if the first key is a letter or number, the
- field is deleted. A special key, backspace, or <Rtn> will retain the
- value. You can also make it work like the old method.
- Cutoffs, Grade names, and Grade values
- To resolve some of the confusion about cutoffs vs grade values, some
- changes have been made. Cutoffs are those values used in assigning
- Final task grades. Grade values are the values of letter grades
- used in the calculations of percentages, averages, etc.
- Other changes
- Names and IDs can now be from 5 to 30 characters wide.
- You can turn off error checking when entering task scores.
- The teacher/instructor name can now be entered into the program.
- This name is used for printouts.
- If you have a laser printer that supports both portrait and
- landscape modes, you can print in either orientation.
- You can now tell the program not to send formfeeds after finishing
- a page.
- Macros have been added. They allow you to assign a sequence of
- keyboard actions to a single key.
- The mouse support has been significantly beefed up.
- Seating charts and a calender have been added to the program.
- You can now use pie charts to plot the scores.
- You can now calculate and use percentiles for student scores.
-