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- Cupertino, CA -April 13, 1992--The Floptical Technology Association today
- issued guidelines to clarify how Floptical technology relates to other
- disk storage technologies, along with guidelines to the proper usage for
- the term "Floptical" as a registered trademark.
-
- "Ironically, our very success has caused the term "Floptical" to be used in
- many ways, referring to a variety of drive types, both magnetic and
- optical or in combination," stated Chuck Moran, chairman of the
- association's industry development committee, and vice president of sales
- and marketing at Insite Peripherals. "We've prepared some clarifying
- information that will help the trade and business media to understand the
- basic differences between technologies, and how to properly use the term.
- We have to protect the branded product name from becoming generic."
-
- TECHNOLOGY DIFFERENTIATION The following brief description of the main
- technologies confused with Floptical technology includes optical
- magneto-optical and other very high capacity approaches. Some of the
- qualifications for becoming an industry standard are also outlined.
-
- ∙ Floptical technology. The term refers specifically to combination of
- optical servo track positioning and magnetic read and write technologies
- used in 3.5-inch very high capacity floppy disk drives containing 21
- megabytes (MB). The disk drives are currently manufactured only by Insite
- Peripherals, its manufacturing partner MKE and its licensee, Iomega Corp.
- Floptical media is manufactured only by Maxell Corp. of America and 3M
- under license from Insite. The chief characteristic of the unique
- technology combination is the ability to read and write downward to
- standard 3.5-inch 720KB and 1.44MB diskettes, thus protecting user data
- storage investments. The indelible optical servo pattern on the Floptical
- diskette is used for track positioning in the 21MB mode and cannot be
- erased. In addition, the technology utilizes features used on
- high-performance hard disk drives, error correction (ECC) and defect
- mapping. A SCSI interface is used as it's a seamless solution to
- integrating Floptical drives into PCs. Its "device independent" nature
- allows integration into a wide variety of system platforms. Also, the
- intelligence built into the drive greatly increases data reliability and
- integrity.
-
- ∙ Optical. This technology is associated chiefly with compact disks (CDs)
- and CDROM disk drives and media. These drives are notable for high track
- density, high capacity, slow speed, high cost and read-only format.
- CD-ROMs are typically used for software distribution of large data bases,
- such as encyclopedias and other library data. A variant of this technology
- is also termed "WORM" for Write Once, Read Many; WORMs are typically used
- for data archival. Optical drives cannot read downward to standard
- 3.5-inch diskettes.
-
- ∙ Magneto-optical. Similar to pure optical, such drives can erase data for
- re-write and read again using a magnetic field prepared by the heat of a
- laser. The features are similar to CDs in terms of capacity, speed and
- cost, and are thus chiefly used for archiving. Magneto-optical drives
- cannot read or write downward to standard 3.5-inch diskettes.
-
- ∙ Other very high capacity floppy disk drives. No other supplier of high
- capacity 3.5-inch floppy drives has demonstrated downward read and write
- compatibility with standard 3.5-inch 72OKB and 1.44MB diskettes. Although
- confused sometimes with Floptical technology, these approaches use
- magnetic recording only with an embedded erasable magnetic servo. Without
- downward read/write compatibility no other very high capacity technology
- is a competitor to Floptical technology.
-
- None of these other approaches for very high capacity proposed in the U.S.
- and Japan have achieved any of the necessary requisites to be a contender
- as an industry standard. In contrast, Floptical technology has multiple
- volume manufacturers licensed to produce drives, media and host adapters.
- In addition, large manufacturers support the technology both in the U.S.
- and Japan (Iomega, Maxell, 3M, MKE and Chinon). A capacity migration path,
- based on the open-ended Floptical technology, points the direction of
- increased performance and storage capabilities over the next several
- years, past 100MB and even more
-
- USAGE OF THE FLOPTICAL TECHNOLOGY REGISTERED TRADEMARK
-
- This is provided not only for easy recognition of the technology but to
- distinguish it from other technologies, and to help protect the rights of
- Insite Peripherals. Floptical is a registered trademark of Insite
- Peripherals, Inc, as its (R) symbol denotes.
-
- Always use the term as an adjective. Trademarks are adjectives and never
- used as nouns. Thus, "Floptical technology," "Floptical disk drives,"
- "Floptical storage subsystem," "Floptical media" and "Floptical host
- adapters" are the preferred terms. When referring to the Floptical
- trademark in text, always capitalize the first letter of Floptical. Also,
- Floptical should not be used in the plural. The correct way to refer to
- more than one product is to say "two Floptical disk drives."
-
- The possessive form is to say, "the main advantages of Floptical technology
- are . . .", not "Floptical's advantages." Only the generic product name
- may be pluralized or used in the possessive. For example, refer to "the
- Floptical media's features . . ."
-
- An easy test is to remove the trademark from the sentence; if * remains a
- complete sentence, the trademark is probably being used correctly.
-
- The Floptical Technology Association is comprised of five manufacturers
- Insite Peripherals and Iomega Corp.; media manufacturers Maxell and 3M;
- and Insite's drive manufacturing partner MKE; along with SCSI host adapter
- companies Adaptec, Future Domain and Rancho Technology.
-
- The 3.5-inch 21MB Floptical disk drive is viewed as the emerging standard
- for high-capacity flexible disk drive storage as it is seen as a superior
- solution for low cost removable high-capacity data storage needs for the
- vast majority of microcomputer users.
-
- OTHER FLOPTICAL TECHNOLOGY SUPPORTERS
-
- Announced support of the Floptical technology standard includes Commodore,
- Westchester, PA; Arrow Electronics, Melville, NY; Digital Micronics, Inc.,
- Carlsbad, Calif.; GrassRoots, Inc., Lenexa, Kansas; Liberty Systems, Santa
- Ana, Calif.; PLI (Peripheral Land, Inc.), Fremont, Calif.; Procom
- Technology, Costa Mesa, Calif.; Rancho Technology, Rancho Cucamonga,
- Calif.; and TASS Optical World, San Diego, Calif. These market to the IBM
- PC, Amiga and/or Macintosh markets.
-
- FLOPTICAL TECHNOLOGY BACKGROUND INFORMATION
-
- Products based on Floptical technology include disk drives, media, host
- adapter and subsystem products. The 3.5-inch Floptical disk drive features
- 21MB of formatted capacity (25MB unformatted), one inch high form factor
- and single +5 volt power requirements. The Floptical disk drive uses
- standard 3.5-inch diskettes and variable mode dual heads which make it the
- first and only very high capacity 3.5-inch flexible drive able to read and
- write standard 720KB and 1.44MB 3.5-inch diskettes. The Floptical drive's
- very high capacity is achieved by combining patented optical servo track
- positioning and magnetic recording technologies.
-
- The Floptical Technology Association is located at 22710 Stevens Creek
- Blvd., Suite 220, Cupertino, CA 95014. Telephone: 408/446-0407; fax:
- 408/446-0450.
-
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