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- HPGL TO AUTOCAD SCRIPT FILE CONVERSION PROGRAM
-
- Recently, my lab at work switched from LogiCadd to AutoCAD. What a
- difference! The only problem was that we needed to redo some old drawings
- for a new paper. We couldn't find a program that would convert the files
- directly, so we were left with the choice of either re-entering the
- drawings by hand or writing our own conversion program.
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- LogiCadd drawing files have some proprietary format, as do AutoCAD, and I
- could find virtually no documentation on either. LogiCadd will, however,
- produce files of HPGL plotter commands which are (almost) pure ASCII text.
- AutoCAD cannot read HPGL, but it does have a script language which can
- contain drawing commands, again in an ASCII file.
-
- This program, HPGL2SCR, converts some common HPGL commands into AutoCAD
- script language commands. The conversions are as follows:
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- HPGL Command Function AutoCAD Script Command
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- IP (P1X,P1Y(,P2X,P2Y)); Set locations for the *
- scaling points P1 and
- P2.
- LB (YOUR TEXT HERE)^C Plot labels, titles, TEXT LASTX,LASTY
- or other text. [YOUR TEXT HERE] \n
- PA X,Y(,...); Move the pen to one LINE LASTX,LASTY X,Y (...)
- or more sets of
- points (X,Y).
- PD (X,Y,...); Put the pen to the none
- paper. Optionally
- move to (X,Y);
- PU (X,Y,...); Lift the pen from the none
- paper. Optionally
- move to (X,Y);
- SC (U1X,U2X,U1Y,U2Y); Establish user-unit *
- coordinate system
- between P1 and P2.
- SR (width,height); Change size of chars STYLE TXT [HEIGHT] [ASPECT]
- plotted with LB as a
- percentage of distance
- between P1 and P2.
-
- 1. Optional parameters are shown in parentheses. If no parameters are
- included, default values are used.
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- 2. IP and SC combine to determine the relationship between user units and
- AutoCAD units. Default values for the IP instruction are P1X = 250,
- P1Y = 279, P2X = 10250, and P2Y = 7479. For SC, it's U1X = P1X,
- U2X = P2X, U1Y = P1Y, and U2Y = P2Y. If the user coordinates are AX
- and AY, the AutoCAD coordinates are determined by the equations
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- X = ((AX - U1X) * (P2X - P1X) / (U2X - U1X) + P1X) / 1000
- Y = ((AY - U1Y) * (P2Y - P1Y) / (U2Y - U1Y) + P1Y) / 1000
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- Trust me.
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- 3. The SR instruction calculates HEIGHT and ASPECT as
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- HEIGHT = height * (P2Y - P1Y) / 100000
- ASPECT = width / height * (P2X - P1X) / (P2Y - P1Y)
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- Default values are height = 0.75 and width = 1.5, this time I really
- mean it.
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- 4. Since the argument for the LB command may inadvertently contain other
- valid HPGL commands, it is detected and processed first.
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- The input file must have the extension ".PLT", although you must leave the
- extension off when prompted for the input file name. The input file name
- may also be entered on the command line. The output file will have the
- same name, with the extension ".SCR". To use this file, run AutoCAD and
- choose to work on a new drawing. When the drawing screen appears, type
- "SCRIPT ", followed by the name of the script file. Then just sit back and
- watch! The screen will automatically redraw when the input is complete.
- You can then save the file just as with any other AutoCAD drawing.
-
- Any HPGL command file produced by any program can be used as input. Some
- Hewlett-Packard instruments will produce screen dumps in HPGL format. If
- you can capture this into a file, you can use it. While this program
- clearly will not handle all possible HPGL commands, it is sufficient for
- most purposes. If it does not recognize a command, it ignores it. Even if
- you have to clean up the AutoCAD drawing a bit, this method is faster than
- redoing the drawing from the start.
-
- With documentation on other drawing command languages, it seems like it
- would be easy to modify this program to say, convert HPGL to GERBER or vice
- versa. There was a thread concerning GERBER photoplotter file format
- recently in sci.electronics, for example.
-
- A sample file called PROHOOPS.PLT is included. Have Fun!
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- William D. "Dev" Palmer, Ph.D.
- Dev Palmer Electronics Consulting
- 1313 Vickers Avenue
- Durham, NC 27707
- wdp@ee.egr.duke.edu
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