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- SZMODEM ver 2.00
- -----------------
- By Scott M. Baker
-
-
- What is SZModem?
-
- SZModem is a zmodem-compatible protocol with a few added features. It
- is fully compatible with normal zmodem, but adds special capabilities both
- when talking to normal zmodems and while talking to other copies of
- SZModem.
- The main idea behind SZModem is that you should be able to do other
- things while the transfer is taking place. Rather than have your computer
- tied up for an hour downloading a file, you can move around in the SDOS
- window and do directory maintenance, etc...
-
- NOTE: SZModem is now distributed only as the 286/386/486-specific version.
- this program will no longer run on an 8088/8086 machine.
-
- What will it do?
-
- While SZModem is transferring a file, you may do the following:
-
- Connected to a "normal" zmodem such as DSZ.
-
- - List files marked for upload
- - List files received as they are received
- - Uses SDOS (simulated dos) to view directories, copy files,
- etc while the transfer is taking place.
- - View file contents as the file is being received (good for
- text files)
- - Play single-player games such as SZTETRIS while transferring.
- - Built in mail reader allows sysops who are using a BBS program
- that uses FIDO message formats to read mail while transferring.
-
- Connected to another copy of SZModem.
-
- - All of the above capabilities
- - A "chat" mode allows the two sides to talk to each other.
- - Play multiplayer games such as Four-In-A-Row
- - The sender will automatically send a "advance transfer list"
- listing the files to be sent. This way, the receiver knows
- what he is receiving.
- - SZTurbo option allows SZModem to pass flow control characters
- unaltered across the modem. This allows for up to a four percent
- effeciency gain over normal Zmodem.
- - Ability to use large zmodem packet lengths - up to 2048 bytes
- at 2400 baud and 4096 bytes for higher speeds.
-
- Command specifics
- -----------------
-
- F1 - Transfer (send) list
-
- This command will produce a windowed list of the files that have
- been sent, aborted, marked for sending, etc. Included is the file
- name, size, and all other pertinant information. You may use the up
- and down arrows if necessary to scroll the list.
- Pressing F1 again (i.e. while you are already in TLIST) will toggle
- between the file-information list and the file-description list.
-
- F2 - Received file list
-
- This command will produce a listing of the files are have been
- received. Similar to the "F1" list above, you may use the up/down
- arrows to scroll the list. THe list is updated as files are received.
- If you are connected to another copy of SZModem, the sender
- will transmit a special "advance transfer list" containing a listing
- of the files that will be sent. This list will be displayed with the
- F2 command.
- As with F1 above, pressing F2 again will toggle betweem the file
- information display and the file description display.
-
- F3 - SDOS (simulated dos)
-
- SDOS is a special dos emulator that lets you perform a variety of
- operations while the transfer is taking place. You can copy/move files,
- list directories, change attributes, etc - most of the common things you
- do with normal dos.
- You may get a listing of supported SDOS commands by typing "HELP"
- at the dos prompt. Typing help with a command name (i.e. HELP DIR) will
- display help for that specific command.
- Most SDOS commands are pseudo-multitasked as to not interfere with
- the transfer, although with high speed modems (i.e. 14,400 baud and
- up) the transfer may slow down during disk-intensive operations.
-
- F4 - COMM PARAMS
-
- This command will pop up a display of the current communications
- parameters - baud rate, parity, buffer status, etc. It can be useful in
- debugging difficulties.
-
- F5 - VIEW
-
- Pressing F5 will allow you to "view" the transfer as it is taking
- place. You will actually see the characters of the file, zmodem
- handshaking, and line noise as it takes place.
- If you press F5 while you are already in the view window, you will
- toggle the view mode. There are 6 different modes. Here is a listing:
-
- 1 - Direct ascii printing of characters as they are sent or recvd
- 2 - Ascii print only RECEIVED characters
- 3 - Ascii print only TRANSMITTED characters
- 4 - HEX printing of transmitted and received characters
- 5 - HEX printing of only received characters
- 6 - HEX printing of only transmitted characters
-
- The modes will cycle one at a time each time you press F5. Initially,
- this whole idea of the view mode was simply a debugging option for me,
- but I figure some users might like to watch the transfer taking place.
-
- F6 - MESSAGES
-
- The message display shows a log of the various messages that SZModem
- displays on the screen - CRC Error, Waiting for ZRINIT, stuff like that.
-
- F7 - CHAT
-
- This command can only be used when two SZModems are connected to
- each other - it won't work with a normal Zmodem. The chat mode allows
- you to talk to the user at the other end of the transfer. The screen
- will be split into two windows - one for what you type, one for what
- the other guy types.
- Pressing CTRL-G will page the other user if he isn't at his
- terminal. The page will beep for thirty seconds, one beep every
- three seconds.
-
- F8 - GAMES
-
- The games menu will be displayed and you can select a game to play
- while the transfer is taking place. There are two kinds of games -
- single player games which to play by yourself and multiplayer games
- in which you play against the guy on the other end.
- The single player games may be player no matter what you are
- connected to, but the multiplayer games require you to be connected to
- another copy of SZModem.
-
- F9 - MAIL READER
-
- This is a feature designed to be used by the sysops of Bulletin
- Boards which have a FIDO compatible message format. (See the below
- section on "The Mail Reader" for info on setting up this feature)
- By pressing F9, the sysop will be allowed to read messages in the
- chosen message base. There are several additional UNLISTED keys available
- in this window:
-
- "N" Move forward one message
- "P" Move backwards one message
- <Space> If the message is more than one screen, this will scroll the
- window.
-
- F10 - EXIT
-
- This brings you the exit option which aborts all files and returns
- you to the DOS prompt.
-
- COMMAND LINE OPTIONS
- --------------------
- SZModem was designed specially to have a command line similar to the
- popular DSZ Zmodem protocol. This way users with an understanding of DSZ
- can easily set up SZModem. The options area as follows:
-
- "SZMODEM <options> <transfer type> <filenames>"
-
- Options can be any one of the following:
-
- "PORT x" specifies using comport x. (i.e. "PORT 2" would use com2)
-
- "SPEED x" specifies the baud rate (i.e. "SPEED 2400 would use 2400 baud)
-
- "IRQ x" specifies a nonstandard IRQ. (NOTE: please specify the
- address in DECIMAL, not HEX). You must supply BOTH an IRQ
- and an address to use nonstandard ports.
-
- "ADDR x" specifies a nonstandard ADDRESS. (NOTE: please specify
- the address in decimal, not hex). You must supply BOTH an IRQ
- and and address to use nonstandard ports.
-
- "/NOLOG" disables logging to the "SZMODEM.LOG" file.
-
- "/M" monochrome mode.
-
- "/DORINFO x" Specifies the node number of a dorinfo.def file to grab the
- user's name from. If you specify this option, SZModem will
- load in the dorinfo, get the user name, and display it in
- the screen so you know who is downloading. (I.e. specifying
- "/DORINFO 1" would load in "DORINFO1.DEF")
-
- "/INSIZE x" Specifies the size (in bytes) of the internal comm input
- buffer. (Note: not used if using fossil)
-
- "/OUTSIZE x" Specifies the size (in bytes) of the internal comm output
- buffer. (Note: Not used if using fossil)
-
- "/SZPATH x" Specifies a path to which the SZXFER$$.LST and SZMODEM.LOG
- files will be written to. If not specified, the files will
- be created in the current directory.
-
- "/DELAYTIME x" SZModem by default will wait 5 seconds at the end of
- transfer for a keypress to before exiting. BBS sysops may
- wish to lower this time for faster operation. The "x"
- specifies the default time to delay, which may be
- from 0-30 seconds. (NOTE: /DELAYTIME can be abbreviated
- /DT)
-
- "/SZTURBO" Causes SZModem to attempt to use the SZTurbo option if
- possible. If SZTurbo is to operate, both sides must have this
- option set. See "SZTURBO" below. (NOTE: /SZTURBO can be
- abbreviated /SZT)
-
- "/NBS" This stands for "normal block size". By default, if two
- SZmodem's are connected, they will allow the Zmodem packet
- length to rise to 2048 bytes/packet at 2400 baud or 4096
- bytes/packet for higher speeds. Specifying "/NBS" will force
- SZModem to use block lengths of 1024 bytes or less.
-
- "/NORBL" Will cause your copy of SZModem to refuse to accept LARGE
- format (i.e. embedded file description info) advance transfer
- lists.
-
- "/NOSBL" Will cause your copy of SZModem to refuse to send LARGE
- format (i.e. embedded file description info) advance transfer
- lists.
-
- "/FL" This will cause SZModem to create an additional log file
- called "FILELOG.TXT". This log is intended to allow users to
- keep a record of files they receive. It only logs RECEIVED
- files and it includes the name, size, and optional description
- of the file.
-
- "/NOPAGE" This will prevent another copy of SZModem from paging your
- copy.
-
- "/FILEDESC x" This specifies an additional FILEDESC list of file
- descriptions. "x" is the path and filename of the file. See
- "Large Advance Transfer Lists" for more info.
-
- "/CHECKSNOW" If you are using a CGA card and it gets snow, try using this
- option.
-
- "/EGA" If you have an EGA or VGA display, this switch will enable the
- 43/50 line modes.
-
- "/DL" This option will cause SZModem to create a DSZ.LOG file. This
- file will contain a DSZ-style log. This option may be used
- with BBS programs that require a DSZ.LOG file to operate their
- external protocols. SZMODEM also will enable the DSZ.LOG if
- the environment variable "DSZLOG=xxx" is used.
-
- "/CFGPATH x" Specifies a path to where the configuration file (SZMODEM.CFG)
- can be found. "x" is the path with or without a trailing
- backslash. It doesn't matter.
-
- "/HARD" This turns on HARD flow control. This means that when your
- modem drops CTS, SZModem will stop transmitting until CTS
- is raised again. This option is frequently used with high
- speed modems and/or locked baud rates.
-
- "/SOFT" This is similar to the above HARD flow control, but uses
- ascii characters to control the flow. Namely, the Xon and
- Xoff characters - when XOFF is received, SZModem will stop
- transmitting and when XON is received, SZModem will resume.
- (Note: SZTURBO mode is not available with this type of
- handshaking)
-
- "/LOCK x" Specifies a locked baud rate. The com port will be set to
- the baud rate specified by this parameter, and the baud rate
- specified by "BAUD x" above will be used for estimation
- purposes.
-
- "/RR+" Enable receive recovery option (DEFAULT). If receive recovery
- is enabled (and then if the sender permits) then szmodem will
- allow files to be recovered/resumed at the aborted position
- rather than having to resend the entire file.
-
- "/RR-" Disables the above receive recovery option.
-
- "/SR+' Enable send recovery option (DEFAULT). If send recovery is
- enabled, then szmodem will allow remote zmodem's to recover
- files.
-
- "/SR-" Disables the above send recovery option.
-
- "/NO16550" Disables automatic use of 16550 UART chip.
-
- Transfer type may be any one of the following:
-
- "RZ" receive zmodem file(s)
- "SZ" send zmodem file(s)
-
- Filenames are interpreted as follows:
-
- Send mode: Multiple filespecs may be present. Wildcards are allowed.
-
- Recv mode: A path to the receive directory is expected. No filenames
- are necessary. If you add a filename, SZModem will strip it
- from the string and ignore it.
-
- EXAMPLES:
- ---------
-
- "SZMODEM PORT 4 SPEED 9600 SZ \UPLOAD\*.ZIP /HARD"
-
- Send all the .ZIP files in your upload directory using COM4 at
- 9600 baud. Hardware flow control (/HARD) will be used.
-
-
- "SZMODEM SPEED 1200 RZ"
-
- Receive files at 1200 baud using COM1. Store them in the current
- directory.
-
-
- "SZMODEM PORT 3 RZ \TEMP"
-
- Receive files at 2400 baud using COM2. Store them in the "\TEMP"
- directory.
-
- Files
- -----
- SZMODEM.EXE - The executable code for SZModem. This is what you
- need to call to execute the protocol. Memory
- requirements should be from 130-170k depending
- on how you have szmodem set up.
-
- SZCONFIG.EXE - This program allows you to set a variety of
- SZModem's default options. Now modifies SZMODEM.EXE
- directly.
-
- SZMODEM.DOC - These docs that you are reading.
-
- SZMODEM.HLP - An ASCII help file which contains help on the SimDos
- commands.
-
- REGISTER.FRM - Registration form for registering your copy of
- SZModem.
-
- +SZMODEM.TRV - A "trivia" file which lets you play trivia during
- SZModem.
-
- +ROCK&POP.TRV - An alternate trivia file written by Michael Crosson
- of The Carrier Detect Journal.
-
- +APPLYCFG.EXE - Utility for applying SZCFG.DAT files to SZMODEM.EXE.
-
- +LOGANA.EXE - The SZModem log analizer.
-
- +SZSUP.DOC - Doc file for SZSUPxxx.ARJ.
-
- +SZTELIX.ZIP - Sample telix setup for szmodem.
-
- *SZMODEM.LOG - A log created which contains a listing of files
- transferred, dates/times, etc. May be disabled
- with the "/NOLOG" option. You may set the
- path this file will be placed in with the "/SZPATH"
- option.
-
- *DSZ.LOG - If the /DL parameter was specified, this file will
- be created to allow for compatibility with the
- popular DSZ protocol.
-
- *SZXFER$$.LST - This is the "advance transfer list" file. It is
- created by the sender and if the receiver is also a
- zmodem, is sent to so the receiver may have a list
- of files to be received ahead of time.
-
- *FILELOG.TXT - If the "/FL" parameter is specified, this will will
- contain a listing of all files received (downloaded)
- by SZModem. Included is the file name, size, and
- optional description.
-
- (* Denotes file is CREATED by SZModem, not distributed with the package)
-
- (+ Denotes files supplied in the suppliemental szmodem archive,
- SZSUPxxx.ARJ. They are described further within that archive)
-
- Hardware Requirements
- ---------------------
- Processor: 10mhz 80286 or above. (Will not work on 8088)
-
- Display: Anything should work
-
- Memory: SZMODEM.EXE 130-200k
-
- UART: NS16550A suggested for use with speeds 9600 baud or above,
- but old style UARTs may work.
-
- A word about the 16550
- ----------------------
-
- A 16550 UART is recommended for use with SZMODEM at baud rates of 9600
- or above.
-
- You may be able to get szmodem to work with older UARTs at these
- speeds as well, but I do recommend going with the 16550 if possible. The
- reason is that the communications routines that we are using now are a
- bit slower than the previous routines. This means that at high speeds,
- szmodem may not be able to "keep up" when receiving files.
-
- If you would like more information about 16550 UART's, then you may
- wish to contact your favorite local bbs. There is usually someone
- knowledgable on hand.
-
- Nonstandard port addresses:
- ---------------------------
- You must use the "IRQ x" and "ADDR x" parameters to specify a
- nonstandard com port. Numbers must be in DECIMAL, not HEX. DO NOT
- specify a "PORT" if you use nonstandards.
-
- For example:
-
- "SZMODEM IRQ 2 ADDR 1016" would cause szmodem to use whatever port is
- at IRQ=2 and ADDRESS=1016 ($3F8 hex)
-
- Flow Control, Handshaking, High-Speed Modems, Locked baud
- ---------------------------------------------------------
- SZModem includes two command line options for controlling computer-
- to-modem handshaking. This handshaking allows the modem to send some form
- of signal to SZModem to tell SZModem to stop sending data if the modem's
- buffer becomes overflowed.
- If you are using a 2400 baud modem or lower, and are sending data to
- this modem at 2400 baud, then no handshaking options should be necessary.
- But, if you are using a high speed modem at a locked baud rate, handshaking
- is VERY necessary.
- The are two type of handshaking: HARD and SOFT. Hard handshaking uses
- the CTS/RTS lines (i.e. wires) between your modem to control data flow and
- is considered the better of the two. SOFT handshaking uses two special
- ASCII characters, XON and XOFF, to control handshaking. Basically, you have
- to match SZModem to the type of handshaking your modem uses.
- To enable HARD handshaking, specify the "/HARD" option on the command
- line. To enable SOFT handshaking, specify "/SOFT". You should only specify
- one, not both.
- Consult your modem manual, bbs software docs, etc for more
- information on handshaking.
-
- SZTetris!
- ---------
- New with version 1.50, a game called "SZTetris" has been included in
- the games (F8) menu. The game is your standard Tetris type game. You can
- use the arrow keys to move the falling blocks, the J,K,L keys, or the
- keypad w/numlock (4,5,6,2).
- The game is in its eary stages and may still have a couple of
- glitches in it.
- NOTE: SZTetris is a processor-speed hog. If your running szmodem
- at 19.2kbaud at a low cpu speed (8mhz or lower), you may get errors. On my
- 25mhz 386, however, I have tested szmodem at 19.2kbaud while playing
- sztetris with no troubles whatsoever.
-
-
- SZTurbo
- -------
- SZTurbo is an option that will allow you to improve file transfer
- efficiency by as much as four percent. To explain how SZTurbo works,
- I must discuss a little about how Zmodem itself works.
- In the Zmodem specification, certain bytes cannot be transmitted
- freely across the modem connection. These bytes are XON, XOFF, ZDLE (a byte
- very important to Zmodem), and a few others. If for example, an XOFF
- was transmitted across the modem link, it could cause difficulties.
- Although these bytes may not be transmitted, they do occur in binary
- files so Zmodem must find someway to transmit them. What it does is send
- a ZDLE followed by byte (i.e. the XOFF) XOR 64. This translates the illegal
- character to a harmless ASCII letter that may be freely sent across the
- modem link.
- A few quick thoughts and you should be able to see that every time
- one of these "illegal" characters are encountered, two bytes (The ZDLE
- and the character XOR 64) must be sent. Sending two characters instead of one
- obviously adds overhead to the transfer, slowing it down.
- It turns out that most of these "illegal" characters are not illegal
- under most situations. Almost all current moedems are able to transfer
- XONs,XOFFs, etc just fine. So basically what SZTURBO does is send these
- illegal characters just like any other character. Here's a quick diagram
- to help explain this:
-
- Characters sent Character(s) sent
- Character in File without SZTurbo with SZTurbo
- ----------------- --------------------- ----------------
- ZCHAT (#14) ZDLE (#24) "N" ZDLE (#24) "N"
- DLE (#16) ZDLE (#24) "P" DLE (#16)
- XON (#17) ZDLE (#24) "Q" XON (#17)
- XOFF (#19) ZDLE (#24) "S" XOFF (#19)
- ZDLE (#24) ZDLE (#24) "X" ZDLE (#24) "X"
-
- As you can see, SZTurbo shortens the sequences for DLE, XON, and
- XOFF from 2 characters down to one character. While this does not seem like
- much, it can add up to a four percent efficiency gain. When you're paying
- the long distance bill, you'll appreciate this.
- Specifying "/SZTURBO" on the command line will cause your copy of
- SZModem to "attempt" to engage the SZTurbo option. SZTurbo is only
- available if both sides have the option specified.
-
- Large Advance Transfer Lists
- ----------------------------
- Starting with this version, there is support for a "large" advance
- transfer list. The main difference between the normal list and the "large"
- list is that the large list contains optional file descriptions as well
- as the name, date, etc. The receiver or sender may browse through these
- descriptions while the transfer is taking place.
- The problem is, SZModem can't just make up these descriptions
- itself. The sender must somehow provide SZModem with the descriptions. If
- the sender is a bbs program, then the descriptions are available from
- the BBS's file catalog. The descriptions must, however, still be converted
- to a format that SZModem can understand.
- SZModem will look for file descriptions in the file "FILEDESC.TXT"
- (or "FILEDE1.TXT", "FILEDE2.TXT", etc if you are multinode) in the
- directory specified by the /SZPATH option. This file follows a simple
- format. It is plain ASCII with each line of the file corresponding to a
- file. The filename starts at column 1 and the descriptions starts at
- column 15. For example:
-
-
- ::-- Col. 1 ::--- col. 15
- :: ::
- \/ \/
- SZMOD120.ZIP Zmodem protocol with Chat, Simdos, etc
- GALWAR75.ZIP Galactic Warzone version 7.5
- DOORDR30.ZIP Doordriver door support routines
- MACH10.ZIP Mach-10 bbs
-
-
- When SZModem loads, providing the /NOSBL switch is not specified and
- providing this file exists, the descriptions will be searched, loaded, and
- sent to the receiver providing his /NORBL switch is not set.
- As you have probably noticed, this format is probably not what your
- bbs uses. Since I don't have information on the file formats of most BBS
- packages, I had to make do with this "generic" format. Hopefully, some
- bbs sysops who are programmers can write a utility to grab the necessary
- descriptions out of their file catalogs and throw them into the
- FILEDESC.TXT file.
- Note: The FILEDESC.TXT file may be named FILEDE1.TXT or FILEDE2.TXT
- depending on your configuration. The /DORINFO switch will determine which
- .TXT file SZModem will look for. If no /DORINFO is specified, FILEDESC.TXT
- will be used. If /DORINFO 1 was specified, FILEDE1.TXT will be loaded.
- Examples:
-
- Filedesc file used
- ------------------
- SZMODEM SZ FOO.BAR FILEDESC.TXT
- SZMODEM /DORINFO 1 SZ FOO.BAR FILEDE1.TXT
- SZMODEM /DORINFO 2 SZ FOO.BAR FILEDE2.TXT
- SZMODEM /SZPATH \protocol SZ FOO.BAR \PROTOCOL\FILEDESC.TXT
- SZMODEM /SZPATH \protocol /DORINFO 1 ..... \PROTOCOL\FILEDE1.TXT
-
- Now, a quick word on the /NOSBL and /NORBL switches. If you specify
- /NOSBL, your copy of SZModem will not send the description info under any
- circumstances. If you specify /NORBL, your SZModem will not allow another
- SZModem to send the description info under any circumstances. Example:
-
-
- Sender Receiver Desc info sent
- ------------------ ------------------- --------------
- SZMODEM SZ ... SZMODEM RZ ... *YES
- SZMODEM /NOSBL SZ SZMODEM (anything) NO
- SZMODEM (anything) SZMODEM /NORBL NO
-
- (* only if FILEDESC.TXT, FILEDE1.TXT, etc exists on sender side)
-
- Additional FILEDESC files may be specified using the /FILEDESC
- option. Use the format "/FILEDESC x" where "x" is the path and filename
- of the additional list to search. You may add as many of these additional
- lists as you wish. (NOTE: Operation will occur faster if all of the
- descriptions are in one file rather than many file)
-
- File Lists
- ----------
- If you specify @<filename> on then command line, <filename> will be
- opened and any file paths contained within will be sent. For example,
- suppose a textfile, "TOSEND.TXT" contained the following:
-
-
- \DOWNLOAD\SZMOD120.ZIP
- \MACH10\WELCOME.TXT
- \GALWAR\TWARS.EXE
-
- If you called up SZModem with the command line "SZMODEM SZ
- @TOSEND.TXT", SZModem would then send the three files listed above. This
- allows you to specify many different filenames in an ascii file rather
- than have to fit them all on the command line.
- You may also specify SZModem parameters in these "file lists". You
- could specify "/DORINFO 1 /SZTURBO /SZPATH \protocols", etc and then call
- it up with the "@" sign rather than having to put all of those options on
- the command line.
-
- The Mail Reader
- ---------------
- SZModem is equipped with a mail reader capable which allows the
- sysop to read any messages in a fido-format message base. This feature is
- only useful for BBS systems or mail point systems, and has no particular
- interest to users.
- With version 1.60 and above, SZModem may handle up to three
- message areas.
- Message areas are configured within SZConfig.exe. The options are
- under the mAil selection of the Configuration menu. There will be a total
- of five options presented.
- "Front Door Path". If you are using the front-door mailer, then
- you may specify the path to your front door directory here. If you do,
- then szmodem will allow you to view your in/outbound history and your
- recent activity.
- "Message Area x". These configure the three message areas. There
- are three fields to each entry. The first is the "path". Which is used
- in fido format bases. If the base you are trying to add is fido, then
- put the path here.
- The second option is "name". This is the name/tag of the area.
- The third option is type. Zero (0) is for no message area configured,
- One (1) is for a HP format area, and two (2) is for a fido area.
- "HP Message Path". If you are using a HP format message base
- (currently only supported by Mach-10 and the upcoming Safari bbs), then
- put the path to your HP message directory here.
- Then, you may use the F9 key to enter the mail reader. The "N"
- and "P" keys will move you forward or reverse in the area and the SPACE
- bar will scroll a message.
-
- Benchmarks
- ----------
- The following chart compares the CPS readings for some various
- protocols. SZMODEM ver 1.31 was used for the SZMODEM tests and DSZ1612
- was used for the DSZ Zmodem, Xmodem, and ymodem tests.
- The tests were performed between two AT-class machines running
- at 8mhz.
-
- SZMODEM SZMODEM DSZ DSZ DSZ
- Filename File Size w/SZTURBO ZMODEM XMODEM YMODEM
- ------------ --------- --------- ------- ------ ------ ------
- SYSOP.DOC 18357 399 390 235 200 200
- MACHCTL.ZIP 20643 236 232 234 201 200
- MOUSE.COM 14249 284 274 234 202 199
- SIMCGA.ZIP 2406 233 233 235 200 200
-
-
- SZCONFIG.EXE
- ------------
- Szconfig.exe is a configuration utility supplied to allow you to
- make changes to the default options within szmodem. Szconfig was written
- with Turbo Vision to allow for a nice, user friendly interface.
- It is important to note that the new version of szconfig.exe
- differs strongly from the older version supplied with Szmodem 1.50 and
- previous.
-
- 1> Changes are now made to SZMODEM.EXE directly. This means there
- is no nasty szmodem.cfg file or anything else that you have
- to worry about.
-
- 2> Many more options are available. In fact, SZCONFIG is the only
- way to set szmodem's sound options.
-
- 3> You can use keyboard as well as mouse to get your way around
- in SZCONFIG.
-
- 4> By using SZCONFIG, you may enter your registration code directly
- into szmodem.exe rather than having to bother with that
- szreg.dat file.
-
- NOTE: You should make a backup fo your registration code so the
- data is not lost when/if you upgrade to a new szmodem.exe
-
- To move around in SZCONFIG, you'll need to either use a mouse or
- the TAB/shift-TAB keys. Use tab to move down an option, and shift-tab to
- move up an option.
-
-
- Revison History
- ---------------
- Version 1.00 - First public BETA release.
-
- This software has not been tested very well at
- this point. There may be trouble with high speed
- modems, COM3/4 conflicts, etc. Please report any
- bugs to my bbs listed below.
-
- Version 1.01 - Fixed a problem that caused the DORINFO display
- that caused the users last name and city to be
- displayed. Now, the user's full name and city is
- displayed.
-
- Version 1.02 - Added the "/SZPATH" option to allow the user
- to specify what directory the SZMODEM.LOG and
- SZXFER$$.LST files will be placed in.
-
- Fixed a bug which was causing runtime error
- 2 that had to do with the SZXFER$$ list.
-
- Added "/DELAYTIME" option to specify time that
- SZModem will delay after a transmission is completed,
- waiting for a keypress.
-
- The CHAT indicator will now blink when a remote user
- is typing in chat and the local user is in another
- window.
-
- Version 1.10 - Added FREE and SIZE commands to simdos. See the
- SZMODEM.HLP file for more information.
-
- Various cosmetic improvements.
-
- Made the SIMDOS parser a bit more intelligent. It can
- now process commands without spaces between parameters
- such as "DIR/W" or "CD..".
-
- Added DELNUL command to delete zero-length files.
-
- SZModem now displays a small message if the user does
- not specify SZ or RZ. This helps new users to know
- they do in fact need to specify SZ/RZ.
-
- SZModem /HELP command now available. Displays a small
- help screen of some of SZModem's command line
- parameters.
-
- Major revisions to the actual ZMODEM transfer code.
-
- CRC32 now used rather than CRC16 and the block check
- display now correctly reflects this. (Note: If the
- sender requests CRC16, the receiver will be stuck with
- CRC16 also)
-
- Error correction will now function properly in both
- CRC32 and CRC16 modes.
-
- "Last frame" display on receiver now functions
- properly.
-
- Default delay time changed from 10 seconds to 5
- seconds. (See /DELAYTIME above)
-
- Added an overlay version of the program (SZMODOVR.EXE)
- to allow for systems with less available memory.
-
- Version 1.20 Added SZTurbo option to increase transfer efficiency
- by as much as 4%. See the SZTurbo section of this doc
- for more info.
-
- Added "/NBS" option to allow users to restrict
- SZModem's block size down to the standard 1024 bytes/
- block like normal zmodem.
-
- The minor version identifier (i.e. .20) is now sent
- along with the major version identified (i.e. 1)
-
- Message screen (F6) code revised to reduce flickering
- and add smoother scrolling.
-
- Two ZChallenges are now sent between copies of SZModem
- to allow for additional information to be passed -
- version numbers, flags, etc.
-
- Added provisions for LARGE Advance transfer lists.
- (See Above). The new large list allows the sender to
- send file descriptions along with the usual file info.
-
- Fixed the TLIST and RLIST displays so they scroll the
- corrent number of lines.
-
- Added "/FL" switch for a received file log.
-
- Version 1.21 Added more information to the log display.
-
- Fixed a bug which caused file descriptions to be
- garbage when receiving file from a normal Zmodem.
-
- Added ability to process file lists. (See above:
- File lists)
-
- Added /FILEDESC option to specify additional
- filedesc files.
-
- Added the /CHECKSNOW option to enable snow checking.
-
- Fixed the DELNUL command in SDOS so that it does not
- try to delete files as they are being received.
-
- Control-Break is now trapped and no longer aborts the
- program.
-
- Added CTRL-G option to allow users to page in chat
- mode.
-
- Version 1.30 Default internal output buffer size has been
- changed from 256 bytes to 512 bytes.
-
- Revised overlay code so hopefully SZMODOVR.EXE can
- be used by multiple nodes on a network without
- difficulty.
-
- Added file compression capability. LZW compression
- routines will speed up the transmission of most
- non-compressed data.
-
- Default internal input/output buffer sizes
- re-adjusted to 1k and 6k respectively.
-
- Added a simple sysop mail reader to allow the sysop
- to read mail while transfer is in progress.
-
- Fixed a bug with the ZChallenges that caused SZModem
- to not abort if the Zchallenges were not responded
- to.
-
- Included a "Small" version which is even smaller than
- the overlay version. Left out are the games module
- and the mail reader module. The filename is
- SZMODSML.EXE.
-
- Added a zip viewer to SimDos. The command "ZIPVIEW
- <filename>" will display the file directory of a
- zip file.
-
- Version 1.31 Added DEBUG command to simdos to allow users to
- browse through files in a hexadecimal mode.
-
- EGA/VGA 43/50 line modes are available with the
- /EGA command line switch.
-
- If SZTURBO is enabled and soft (Xon/Xoff) flow
- control is enabled, the SZTURBO will automatically
- be disabled.
-
- Added SZCONFIG.EXE configuration utility.
-
- /DL command line will enable a DSZ.LOG file log
- for compatibility with various bbs programs.
-
- Version 1.40 REMOVED FOSSIL SUPPORT
- There was just too little demand for use of the fossil
- interface routines and considering the overhead it was
- adding (an additional jump and compare for every
- async function can add up), the code was removed and
- the INTERNAL routines are now accessed directly.
-
- Major serial code revisions. On locked baud modems,
- the keyboard I/O shouldn't slow down quite as bad
- as before. Chat may still appear choppy though.
-
- Added a DORINFOx.DEF path to SZCONFIG.EXE. You may
- now set the path that SZModem will look for
- DORINFOx.DEF with SZCONFIG.EXE.
-
- Added CFGPATH parameter to specify path to
- the SZMODEM.CFG file.
-
- Version 1.41 Added information on HandShaking to docs.
-
- Added handshaking options to SZCONFIG.EXE.
-
- Added locked baud capabilities with the "/LOCK"
- parameter.
-
- Version 1.42 Fixed minor bug with command line options. Command
- line options now override environment vars at all
- times (i.e. SZMODEM port 2 would override SET DSZPORT=
- 1)
-
- If transfer times out, szmodem will return errorlevel
- of 1.
-
- DSZLOG is now appended to rather than rewritten
- by SZMODEM.
-
- Fixed problem with /CFGPATH causing files to be
- written to the root directory.
-
- Version 1.43 Added abbreviations "/SZT" for /SZTURBO and "/DT" for
- delay time.
-
- Added the "BROWSE" command to simdos. Browse will let
- you scroll up and down within a file.
-
- Fixed problem with received file path.
-
- Altered some code in the Z_challenge routine to
- compensate for a bug in QMODEM (Qmodem does not
- understand Z_Challenge requests which caused
- szmodem to abort the xfer)
-
- Altered some code to hopefully fix a glitch or
- two at high speeds. (14,400 and 19,200 baud may
- have gotten some aborts due to "header is fubar"
- messages. This should now be fixed)
-
- Version 1.44 Some cosmetic improvements and minor bug fixes.
-
- Added registration request.
-
- Added support for nonstandard IRQ/address
-
- Version 1.50 Added SZTETRIS! Available from the games menu!
-
- default delay time lowered to 2 seconds.
-
- Replaced the more-or-less meaningless ZFRAME
- status item with a realtime-updated CPS display.
-
- With the internal tetris, SZMODEM.EXE got too big
- to be usable; with some efficiency fixes, SZMODOVR
- and SZMODSML became about the same, so now we only
- distribute one version.
-
- The SZXFER$$.LST transfer list is now deleted after
- szmodem is completed.
-
- Shrunk the size of the control-key line at the
- bottom of the screen a bit to provide for additional
- screen space in sztetris, simdos, etc. Two extra
- lines can really make a difference!
-
- Version 1.60 Fixed SZTetris so it will work correctly on
- monochrome systems.
-
- Totally re-wrote SZCONFIG.EXE using Turbo Vision. A
- section is provided above describing the new
- configuration utility.
-
- Added sound effects!
-
- A registration string is now sent across the
- chat channel at the start of transfer.
-
- word-wrapping now works in the chat section.
-
- Added colored directories to SIMDOS so it looks a
- bit better. (note: colored dirs can be turned
- on and off from SZCONFIG.EXE)
-
- Recover option can be turned on/off at the
- command line and in SZCONFIG.EXE.
-
- Might have fixed a glitch with the errorlevels
- not working correctly.
-
- Fixed the DSZLOG so that files received are
- denoted by a "Z" and files sent are denoted as
- a "z".
-
- Added a display after szmodem exits to tell the
- errorlevel returned.
-
- Taking a bit of a risk, I turned off i/o checking
- (turbo's {$I-}) throghout szmodem to gain a little
- speed and reduce program size a bit. Overall EXE
- size dropped by 6k.
-
- Lowered the default ouptput buffer size to 512
- bytes to see how it works out. Might provide for
- better chat response and more reliable error
- recovery.
-
- Added a "CMD:" field to the szmodem.log file which
- shows if szmodem was invoked with "SZ", "RZ" or
- none.
-
- Fixed up the four-in-a-row game a little. It should
- now detect diagonals and ties.
-
- A file "SZSUPxxx.ARJ" is now being produced which
- includes some supplimental szmodem utilities and
- files.
-
- Switched to Turbo Pascal version 6.0. Don't know
- if it'll make much of a difference, but it may make
- some changes.
-
- Turned off the hardware cursor and put our own
- software driven cursor in its place. Chat and
- simdos look a bit better now.
-
- Reworked the MAIL system a bit. I've added a few
- statistical functions for people using the Front-
- Door mailer and I've changed it so you can have
- up to three message areas.
-
- Removed LZW compression.
-
- Fixed a slight bug with the ZIP viewer.
-
- Version 1.61 Fixed bug with SZXFER.LST showing up with wrong
- filename.
-
- Version 2.00 Replaced the communications routines with a newer
- library.
-
- Dropped the old 8088-compatible version (szmodem
- is now 286/386/486-only)
-
- Change of registration policy.
-
- Added a warning message to inform users who are
- transferring at high speeds without using flow
- control.
-
- Added 16550 UART support.
-
- Credit to Other Authors
- -----------------------
-
- 1) Turbo Pascal Zmodem Source. This software was built up from a rather
- buggy source code of Zmodem in turbo pascal. The code did not list
- an author.
-
- 2) Chuck Forsberg. Chuck originally developed the zmodem protocol
- specs which szmodem is based on.
-
- Registration/donations
- ----------------------
- SZModem represents many hours of programming and debugging. If you find
- this software useful, then please register your copy to support my efforts. I
- can not continue to work on major projects like this without some form of
- compensation.
-
- Due to the mass of number of registrations of SZMODEM and other
- programs of mine, I have had to change my registration/donation policy
- slightly. I simply don't have time to do all of the disk copying
- and mailing! Since every user who registers SZMODEM obvoisly has access
- to a modem, I have decided to simply put the registration codes up on my
- bbs for people to get online.
-
- Because I don't need to send out packages, I have lowered the price
- from the previous $25 to $20.
-
- Here is what you do to register:
-
- #1: Send me $20+ in the mail. (Smaller donations are always appreciated,
- but I usually don't issue reg codes)
-
- #2: Call up my bbs about a week later and use the "Reglook" command to
- look up your registration code online.
-
- #3: Create a file called SZREG.DAT and with an ASCII text editor or
- word processor, type in the data given to you by reglook. Then
- tell SZCONFIG to read in your registration data.
-
- - - - or - - -
-
- Run the program SZCONFIG.EXE and enter the registration data
- directly (remember to make a backup of your code in case you
- lose it)
-
- Please note, under this new policy I will not send you a package in
- the mail (unless you really, really need it!).
-
- Please send registrations to the following address:
-
-
- Scott Baker
- 6431 Tierra Catalina #48
- Tucson, AZ 85718
-
- I may also be reached through my online bulletin board:
-
- The Not-Yet-Named BBS
- (602) 577-3650 <Node 1> 1200/2400/9600 baud (v.32)
- (602) 577-3419 <Node 2> 2400/9600/14400 baud (USR DUAL)
- Tucson, AZ
-
- The BBS always has the latest copy of SZModem (and any of my other
- projects) available for downloads. We are also part of FidoNet and RBBSNET
- and offer several file and message areas.
-