home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- a -, (prefix: of; up; on; in; within; toward; into; to; as, aboard, ashore.)
- a -, (prefix: in the state of; in the act of; as, afloat, ahungry.)
- a -, (prefix, var. of ab -: away; from; out; off; as, avert, apart.)
- a -, (prefix, var. of an -: not; without; lacking; as, amoral, apathy.)
- ab -, (prefix: away; from; out; off; as, abduce, ablate.)
- ab -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; toward; as, abbreviate.)
- abase, v. To lower in rank or position; to degrade. (abasement, n.) (a -: to.) (base -: to lower.)
- abashment, n. Sense of shame.
- abate, v. To deduct or omit; to lessen. (a -: to.) (bat -: to beat.)
- abbreviate, v. To shorten; to abridge; to make briefer. (abbreviation, n.) (ab -: to.) (brev -: to shorten.)
- abdicate, v. To give up (power or right); to surrender (duty). (abdication, n.) (ab -: away.) (dic -: to proclaim.)
- abduce, v. To lead away; to draw away; to abduct. (ab -: away.) (duc -: to lead.)
- abduction, n. Kidnaping. (abduct, v.)
- aberration, n. Deviation. (aberrant, adj.) (ab -: away.) (err -: to wander.)
- abet, v. To aid; to encourage or help, as in wrongdoing. (abetment, n.) (a -: to.) (bet -: to incite; to lure.)
- abhorrent, adj. Very repugnant; hateful.
- abidance, n. An abiding. (a -: to.) (bid -: to bide.)
- abject, adj. Miserable; hopeless. (abjection, n.) (ject -: to throw.)
- abjure, v. To give up rights; to abandon. (abjuration, n.) (ab -: away.) (jur -: to swear.)
- ablate, v. To remove; to take away; to carry away. (ablative, adj.) (ablation, n.) (ab -: away.) (lat -: to carry.)
- ablaze, adj. In a blaze; ardent; very bright. (a -: in the state of.)
- abluent, adj. Cleansing by a liquid. (ab -: away.) (lue - or lut -: to wash.) (also, n.)
- ablution, n. The act of washing; cleansing by a liquid; washing of the body, as in a religious ceremony.
- abnegate, v. To renounce (a right or privilege). (abnegation, n.) (ab -: away.) (negat -: to deny.)
- abolition, n. Putting an end to; cancelling. (abolish, v.) (ab -: away.) (oli -: to grow; to mature.)
- abominable, adj. Very hateful. (ab -: off.) (omin -: an omen.)
- abominate, v. To hate or abhor violently; to dislike as an ill omen.
- aboriginal, adj. Primitive; unsophisticated. (ab -: from.) (origin -: the origin.)
- abortive, adj. Unsuccessful; not completely developed. (abort, v.) (ab -: away.) (ort -: to arise; to be born.)
- abound, v. To have abundance; to fill to overflow. (ab -: away.) (ound - or und-: to flow.)
- abrade, v. To rub away. (ab -: away; off.) (rad - or ras -: to rub.)
- abrasion, n. The rubbed off area of the skin; the act of abrading.
- abreast, adv. Side by side. ( to keep abreast of: to be informed of.)
- abridge, v. To shorten; to abbreviate.
- abrogate, v. To abolish; to repeal; to make void by a law. (ab -: away.) (roga -: to ask or propose a law.)
- abrupt, adj. Beginning, ending, or changing suddenly. (ab -: off.) (rupt -: to break.)
- abs -, (prefix, var. of ab - : away; from; out; off; as, abscond, abstract.)
- abscind, v. To cut off. (ab -: away.) (scind - or sciss -: to cut.)
- abscission, n. The act of cutting off, as in a surgical operation. (sciss -: to cut.)
- abscond, v. To depart suddenly and secretly, as for escaping arrest. (abs -: away.) (cond -: to hide.)
- absence, n. The fact of not being present or available. (absent, adj.) (sent - or sence -: to be.)
- absolution, n. Forgiveness, or passing over of offenses. (ab -: from.) (solut - or solv -: to loosen.)
- absorb, v. To drink in or suck up, as a sponge absorbs water. (ab -: from.) (sorb - or sorpt -: to suck.)
- abstain, v. To keep oneself back (from doing or using something). (abs -: from.) (tain -, ten - , or tin-: to hold.)
- abstemious, adj. Moderate in eating or drinking; temperate.
- abstention, n. The act of abstaining. (abstentious, adj.) (ten -: to hold.)
- absterge, v. To wash away. (abstergent, n.) (abs -: off.) (terge -: to wipe.)
- abstinence, n. Abstaining from the use of food or drink. (tin -: to hold.)
- abstract, n. A summary. (v. To summarize.) (adj. Theoretical.) (abs -: away.) (tract -: to draw.)
- abstruse, adj. Hard to understand. (abs -: away.) (trus -: to thrust.)
- abundant, adj. Plentiful; abounding; overflowing. (abundance, n.) (ab -: away.) (und - or ound -: to flow.)
- abuse, v. To use in the wrong way; to mistreat. (n. Misuse; improper treatment.) (ab -: away.)
- abut, v. To touch at the end or boundary line. (a -: to.) (but -: end.) (abutment, n.)
- abyss, n. Bottomless gulf; anything indefinite. (a -: without.) (byss -: bottom.)
- ac -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; in addition to; as, accept, access.)
- accede, v. To agree to; to yield; to succeed to. (ac -: to.) (ced - or cess -: to go; to yield.)
- accelerate, v. To move faster; to increase the speed of. (ac -: to.) (celer -: to hasten.)
- accentuate, v. To emphasize; to mark with an accent. (accentuation, n.) (ac -: to.) (cent -: to sing.)
- accept, v. To take when offered. (ac -: to.) (cept - or ceiv -: to take.)
- access, n. Approach; ease of passage. (cess - or ced -: to go; to yield.)
- accession, n. Elevation to dignity, office, or right; addition; assent. (cess - or ced -: to go; to yield.)
- accessory, n. Something additional.
- acclaim, v. To greet with approval; to announce. (acclamation, n.) (ac -: to.) (claim -: to shout.)
- acclimate, v. To adapt; to get used to; to adjust to climate or new environment. (ac -: toward.)
- acclivity, n. An upward slope; an ascent. (opposed to declivity.) (acclivitous, adj.) (ac -: to.) (cliv -: a hill; a slope.)
- accolade, n. An embrace, honor, or award; approval. (ac -: to.) (colade -: the neck.)
- accommodate, v. To furnish a favor for; to make fit. (ac -: to.) (com -: with.) (mod -: to measure.)
- accompanist, n. One who or that which accompanies.
- accomplice, n. A person who assists a lawbreaker in a crime; a helper in a guilt. (plic - or ply -: to fold.)
- accord, n. Concord; harmony of minds. ( v. To bring into agreement; to concede.) (ac -: to.) (cord -: heart; mind.)
- accordance, n. Agreement; the act of granting.
- accordion, n. A portable free-reed musical instrument.
- accost, v. To ask and speak to (a person); to solicit. (ac -: to.) (cost -: a rib; a side.)
- accredit, v. To give credit or authority to; to believe; to certify the merits of (a school). (ac -: to.)
- accrue, v. To accumulate. (ac -: to.) (cru - or cre -: to grow.)
- acculturation, n. The process of adapting to a new culture; acclimation. (ac -: to.) ( acculturate, v.)
- accursed, adj. Lying under a curse; doomed to evil or misery.
- accusation, n. A charge of crime, misdemeanor, or error. (ac -: to.) (cus -: a cause; a lawsuit.)
- acerbity, n. Sourness, with bitterness and astringency.
- achromatic, adj. Colorless. (a -: without.) (chrom -: color.)
- acoustics, n. The science of sound.
- acquiesce, v. To comply; to yield unwillingly. (ac -: to.) (quies -: to rest.)
- acquit, v. To free or clear, as from accusation. (ac -: to.) (quit -: to settle; quiet.)
- acri -, (prefix: sharp or bitter.)
- acrid, adj. Harshly pungent or bitter.
- acrimonious, adj. Harsh in speech or manner.
- acro -, (prefix: at the top; at the end of; at the edge of; as, acrobat, acronym, acrophobia.)
- acrobat, n. One who dances on a high-wire.
- acrobatics, n. The performance of an acrobat; any showing that requires unusual physical skills.
- acronym, n. A word formed from the first syllables or letters of a phrase, as AIDS. (onym -: name; word.)
- acrophobia, n. Fear of being at high places. (phobia -: fear.)
- act -, (root: to do; to act; as, reaction.)
- actuate, v. To move or incite to action.
- acu -, (prefix: sharp; a point; a needle; as, acuminate, acupuncture.)
- acuity, n. Sharpness.
- acumen, n. Quickness of intellectual insight, or discernment; sagacity.
- acupuncture, n. A surgical procedure that employs the art of inserting needles into the body to relieve pain.
- ad -, (prefix: to; toward; forward; in addition to.)
- adamant, adj. Stubborn; unyielding. ( adamancy, n.) (a -: not.) (daman -: to conquer.)
- adapt, v. To adjust; to change. (ad -: to.) (apt -: to fit.)
- adduce, v. To present an example as an evidence; to cite. (ad -: to.) (duce -: to lead.)
- adept, n. A trained expert. (also adj. Highly skilled.) (ad -: to.) (ept -: to get.)
- adhere, v. To stick fast or together. (her -: to stick.)
- adhesion, n. The state of being attached or joined. (hes - or her -: to stick.)
- adit, n. An entrance; a passage. (it -: to go.)
- adjacent, n. That which is near or bordering upon. (ad -: near.) (jac -: to lie.)
- adjectival, adj. Of or pertaining to an adjective. (ad -: to.) (ject -: to throw.)
- adjoin, v. To be next to; to unite; to join to. (ad -: to.)
- adjourn, v. To suspend (a meeting) until next day or time. (adjournment, n.) (ad -: to.) (journ -: a day.)
- adjudge, v. To award or bestow by formal decision.
- adjudicate, v. To judge; to award judicially. (ad -: to.) (jud -: to judge.)
- adjunct, n. A subordinate; an assistant. (junct -: to join.)
- adjuration, n. A vehement appeal. (adjuratory, adj. ) (jur -: to swear.)
- adjure, v. To request vehemently; to appeal solemnly. (jur -: to swear.)
- adjutant, n. An assistant. (jutan -: to assist.)
- administrator, n. One who manages affairs of any kind. (ad -: to.) (ministr -: to serve.)
- admonish, v. To warn of a fault. (ad -: to.) (moni -: to warn.)
- adolescence, n. The state or period of growth from puberty to maturity. (ad -: to.) (oles -: to grow; to mature.)
- adoration, n. Profound devotion. (adore, v.) (ad -: to.) (ora - or ore -: to pray.)
- adroit, adj. Having skill in the use of the bodily or mental powers; skillful. (a -: to.) (droit -: right.)
- adumbrate, v. To outline roughly; to shade or darken. (ad -: to.) (umbra -: to shade.)
- advent, n. The coming or arrival, as of any important change or event. (ad -: to.) (ven -: to come.)
- adventitious, adj. Accidental.
- adverse, adj. Opposing or opposed. (ad -: to.) (vers - or vert -: to turn.)
- adversity, n. Misfortune.
- advert, v. To refer; to call attention. (vert - or vers -: to turn.)
- advisable, adj. Proper to be recommended.
- advisory, adj. Not mandatory.
- advocate, v. To plead for a cause; to urge. (ad -: to.) (voc -: to call; to speak.)
- aer -, (prefix: air.)
- aerial, adj. Of, pertaining to, or like the air.
- aeronaut, n. One who navigates the air; a balloonist.
- aerostat, n. A balloon or other apparatus floating in or sustained by the air.
- aesthetic, adj. Pertaining to the taste of beauty; artistic.
- af -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; in addition to; as, affix.)
- affable, adj. Easy to approach; agreeable; accessible.
- affect, v. To act upon; to produce an effect upon.
- affidavit, n. A written statement under oath. (fid -: faith.)
- affiliate, v. To associate or unite; to adopt. (n. An associate.) (fil -: son or daughter; to adopt. )
- affluence, n. A profuse or abundant supply of riches. (affluent, adj.) (flu -: to flow.)
- affranchise, v. To liberate; to grand full rights. (franchis -: to free.)
- affront, v. To insult; to confront.
- affuse, v. To pour (upon), as water or any liquid. (affusive, adj.) (affusion, n.) (fus -: to pour.)
- ag -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; in addition to; as, aggress.)
- age -, (root: to do; to act; to move; as, agency, agenda, agility.)
- agenda, n. A list of things to be done.
- agglomerate, v. To pile or heap together. (glomer -: to form into a ball.)
- aggrandize, v. To cause to appear greatly; to increase. (grand -: to make great.)
- aggravate, v. To make heavier, worse, or more burdensome.
- aggravation, n. The fact of being made heavier or more heinous. (grav -: to make heavy.)
- aggregate, n. The entire number, sum, mass, or quantity of something. (greg -: to bring together.)
- aggression, n. An unprovoked attack.
- aggrieve, v. To give grief or sorrow to.
- agitate, v. To move or excite (the feelings or thoughts).
- agnomen, n. An additional name; a nickname. (ag -: additional.) ( [g]nomen -: name.)
- agnostic, n. One who denies any knowledge of God or of the nature of things. (also adj.) (a -: not) (gnos -: to know.)
- agogue -, (root: to lead; to bring; a leader; as, demagogue, pedagogue, synagogue.)
- agon -, (root: to compete; to struggle; as, agonize.)
- agonist, n. A contender.
- agonize, n. To put forth one's extreme effort; to be in great pain; to torture.
- al -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; in addition to; as, alleviate, allude.)
- alacrity, n. Cheerful willingness.
- alibi, n. (Law) An evidence of innocence. (v. To provide an alibi.)
- alienation, n. Estrangement; separation.
- aliment, n. That which nourishes; food.
- allay, v. To calm; to pacify; to mitigate.
- allegiance, n. A person's devotion to a state; fidelity; loyalty. (allegiant, adj.)
- alleviate, v. To make less hard to bear; to lighten; to mitigate. (alleviative, adj.) (lev -: to lighten; to raise.)
- allo -, (root: other; alien; as, allonym, allopathy.)
- allocate, v. To set aside for a particular purpose; to allot; to assign. (al -: to.) (loc -: to place.)
- allonym, n. The name of a person taken by an author; a book published under such a name.
- allude, v. To refer indirectly; to hint. (al -: to.) (lud -: game; to play.)
- allure, v. To attract; to entice. (lur -: to lure.)
- allusion, n. An indirect reference to something. (lus - or lud -: game; to play.)
- aloft, adj. In the air; upward.
- aloof, adj. Reserved; indifferent; apart.
- alter -, (prefix: another of two.)
- alteration, n. Change or modification.
- altercation, n. An argument; a noisy quarrel.
- alternate, n. One chosen to act in place of another, in case of the absence that other.
- altruism, n. Benevolence to others on subordination to self-interest. (alter -: other.)
- altruist, n. One who advocates or practices altruism. (altruistic, adj.)
- am -, (root: a friend; friendly; to love; as, amateur, amative, amicable, amity, amigo, amorous.)
- amalgamate, v. To mix or blend together in a homogeneous body.
- amass, v. To accumulate; to collect.
- amateur, adj. Practicing an art or occupation for the love of it, but not as a profession.
- amative, adj. Disposed to love.
- amatory, adj. Designed to excite love. (am -: to love.)
- ambi -, (prefix: Both.)
- ambidextrous, adj. Having the ability of using both hands with equal ease.
- ambiguous, adj. Having a double meaning; unclear.
- ambivalence, n. Having two conflicting feelings about something.
- ambu -, (root: to walk.)
- ambulate, v. To walk about.
- ambulatory, adj. Capable of walking; pertaining to walking.
- ameliorate, v. To relieve, as from pain or hardship; to make better.
- amenable, adj. Willing and ready to submit; yielding; responsive. (men -: to lead; to conduct.)
- amendment, n. a change; a correction; additions to the constitution.
- amenities, n. Pleasing act; courtesies; agreeable manners. (am -: friendly.)
- amiable, adj. Friendly; agreeable. (am -: friendly.)
- amicable, adj. Friendly; peaceful.
- amigo, n. (Spanish) A friend. (am -: a friend.)
- amity, n. Friendship.
- amnesia, n. Loss of memory. (a -: not.) (mnes -: to remember.)
- amoral, adj. Lacking a sense of right and wrong; without a sense of moral. (a -: without.)
- amorous, adj. Having a propensity for sexual love; loving. (am -: to love.)
- amorphous, adj. Without shape; changing in form. (a -: without.)
- amphi -, (prefix, on both or all sides; both. )
- amphibious, adj. Living both on land and in water. (bio -: life.)
- amplitude, n. Largeness.
- an -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; toward; in addition to; as, annex, annotate.)
- an -, (prefix: without; not; lacking; as, anarchy.)
- ana -, (prefix: up; upward; backward; again; against; through; thoroughly; as analysis, anabiosis, analects.)
- anabiosis, n. A return to life. (bio -: life.)
- anachronism, n. Anything occurring or existing out of its proper time. (chron -: time.)
- anaclisis, n. A condition that a person has a strong emotional dependence upon others. (cli -: to lean.)
- analogy, n. Similarity; agreement. (ana -: according to.) (logy -: word.)
- analyze, v. To examine minutely or critically. (ana -: thoroughly.) (lyz - or lys -: to loosen.)
- anarchy, n. Absence or utter disregard of government. (an -: without.)
- anesthetic, adj. Pertaining to or producing loss of sensation. (an -: not.)
- anim -, (prefix: animal; alive; mind; as, animosity, unanimous.)
- animadvert, v. To pass criticism or censure.
- animosity, n. Hatred; great dislike.
- ann -, (prefix: a year; a circle.)
- annals, n. A record of events in their chronological order, year by year.
- annihilate, v. To destroy absolutely.
- annual, adj. Occurring every year.
- annul, v. To cancel; to make void.
- annular, adj. Pertaining to a ring or circle; ring-shaped.
- annulate, adj. Having a ring or circle. (annulation, n. The formation of a circle.)
- anomalous, adj. Abnormal; inconsistent; irregular.
- anonymous, adj. Of unknown authorship. (anonymity, n.)
- antagonistic, adj. Hostile; contending against.
- ante -, (prefix: before; preceding.)
- antecedent, n. One who or that which precedes or goes before, as in time, place, rank, order, or causality.
- antedate, v. To assign or affix a date to earlier than the actual one.
- antenatal, adj. Occurring or existing before birth.
- anterior, adj. Prior; situated in front of.
- anthropo -, (prefix: man or human.)
- anthropoid, n. Resembling man.
- anthropology, n. The science of man in general.
- anti -, (prefix: against; opposite.)
- antipathy, n. Intense dislike.
- antiphrasis, n. Irony.
- antiseptic, n. Anything that prevents infection. (anti -: against.)
- antithesis, n. A contrast; direct opposite to.
- ap -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward.)
- apagoge, n. Indirect proof, or the establishing of a thesis by showing its contrary to be impossible.
- apartheid, n. A policy of strict segregation among races, as practiced in South Africa.
- apathetic, adj. Indifferent; careless.
- aper -, (root: open.)
- aperture, n. A hole; an opening.
- aplomb, n. Self-confidence; poise.
- apo -, (prefix: from; away; off; as, apostate.)
- apogee, n. The climax; the highest point.
- apothegm, n. A short instructive saying; a maximam. (apo -: from.) (thegm -: words; to utter.)
- apparition, n. Appearance of something (startling); a ghost.
- appease, v. To soothe; to pacify.
- append, v. To add or attach, as something accessory, subordinate, or supplementary.
- appendix, n. Supplementary matter placed at the end of a book or the like.
- applaud, v. To express approval in an audible or visible manner, as by clapping of the hands.
- apposite, adj. Appropriate.
- apposition, n. The act of placing side by side, together, or in contact.
- apprehend, v. To make a prisoner of (a person) according to the law; to understand.
- apprehension, n. Distrust or dread concerning the future.
- approbation, n. Approval.
- appropriate, adj. Suitable for the purpose and circumstances.
- apt -, (root: to fit; as, adapt.)
- aptitude, n. A natural ability; capability to learn; fitness.
- aqua -, (prefix: water; as, aquatic,aqueous.)
- aquatic, adj. Of or pertaining to the water.
- aqueous, adj. Of, pertaining to, or containing water.
- ar -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; as, arrange.)
- arbor -, (root: tree; as, arborescent, arboretum.)
- arboreal, adj. Of or pertaining to a tree or trees.
- arboretum, n. A botanical garden of trees or shrubs.
- arch -, (root: prime; first; chief; very great; as, archetype, architecht.)
- arch -, (root: rule; power; government; as, anarchy; archive.)
- archa -, (root: ancient; as, archaeology.)
- archaeology, n. The branch of anthropology that deals with the systematic investigation of the relics of man.
- archaic, adj. Antiquated; old fashioned.
- archery, n. The art or sport of shooting with the bow; the equipment of an archer.
- archetype, n. A first model; a prototype. (arch -: first.)
- architecture, n. The science and art of the designing and constructing buildings. (arch -: chief.)
- archive, n. A document preserved as an evidence; a public record; a place to store documents. (arch -: government.)
- arrant, adj. Notoriously bad; evil; errant. (var. of errant.)
- arrhythmia, n. Absence of rhythm, as in heart beat. (arrhythmic, adj.) (a -: not.) (rythm -: measure.)
- arrogate, v. To take by force, especially without reasons. (roga -: to ask; to claim.)
- artifact, n. A manmade object; a product of primitive art; a manmade process.
- artifice, n. Trickery; deception.
- as -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; away; from; as, assail, assert.)
- ascendant, adj. Rising; directed upward; predominant. (scend -: to climb.)
- ascension, n. The act of rising. (scens - or scend -: to climb; to go up.)
- ascertain, v. To find out; to discover.
- ascetic, adj. Given to severe self-denial and practicing excessive abstinence and devotion.
- ascribe, v. To assign as a quality or attribute; to attribute.
- aseptic, adj. Free from bacteria; absent of disease-causing germs.
- asperity, n. Harshness or roughness of temper.
- asperse, n To sprinkle; to defame; to make a damaging remark. (a -: to.) (spers -: to sprinkle.)
- aspirant, n. One who seeks earnestly, as for advancement, honors, place.
- aspiration, n. An earnest wish for that which is above one's present reach.
- assertive, adj. Positive; declaratory; confident.
- assessment, n. The act of assessing; an estimation.
- assiduous, adj. Diligent; devoted; attentive. (assiduity, n.) (sid -: to sit.)
- assimilate, v. To adapt; to absorb, as food; to make similar. (assimilation, n.) (simil -: to make alike.)
- assonance, n. Resemblance or correspondence in sound.
- aster -, (root: star; as, disaster.)
- asterisk, n. a star (*) used in writing and printing to indicate a marginal reference or footnote.
- astound, v. To stun with wonder or amazement.
- astr -, (root: star; as, astral, astrology.)
- astral, adj. Pertaining to or like a star; belonging to stars.
- astray, adv. In the wrong path; not in a proper course. (a -: to.) (stray -: to wander off the normal course.)
- astringent, adj. Harsh in disposition or character; stern; binding. (string -: to bind.)
- asunder, adv. Apart; into parts; separately. (a -: in the act of.) (sunder -: to part.)
- at -, (prefix, var. of ad -: to; forward; as, attach, attract.)
- attrition, n. A wearing away; a gradual reduction.
- attune, v. To bring into accord; to tune. (at -: to.)
- audacious, adj. Fearless; daring. (aud -: to dare.)
- audi -, (prefix: to hear; to listen; voice; as, audible, audio, audition.)
- aug -, (root: to increase; to elevate; as, augment, augur, august.)
- augment, v. To make bigger.
- augur, v. To predict from omens; to foreshadow an outcome. (n. A prophet; a religious official.)
- aural, adj. Of or pertaining to the ear or hearing.
- autarchy, n. Unrestricted power. (auto -: self.)
- auto -, (prefix: self.)
- autocrat, n. An absolute ruler; a dictatorial person.
- avaricious, adj. Greedy; grasping. (var -: to eat.)
- avert, v. To turn away or aside; to avoid. (a -: away.) (vert -: to turn.)
- bas -, (root: low; as, abase, debase.)
- bashful, adj. Shy; lacking of self confidence.
- bass, adj. Low in tone or compass.
- bat -, (root: to beat; as, abate, rebate.)
- be -, (prefix: to cause to be; to make; all over; thoroughly; off; as, befit, befog, beguile, behead.)
- befit, v. To be suitable.
- befog, v. To surround with fog; to confuse.
- befoul, v. To make foul; sully.
- befuddle, v. To confuse.
- begrudge, v. To grudge; to resent.
- beguile, v. To cheat; to mislead.
- behead, v. To cut off the head of. (be -: off.)
- beholden, adj. Indebted; obligated.
- belabor, v. To beat heavily; to make a lengthy argument (about an issue.)
- belated, adj. Delayed.
- belie, v. To misrepresent.
- belittle, v. To disparage; to speak slightingly of.
- belli -, (prefix: war; fight; as, bellicose, belligerent, rebellious.)
- bellicose, adj. Warlike.
- belligerent, adj. Inclined to wage war; pugnacious.
- beloved, adj. Greatly loved; dear. (n. One who is loved.)
- bemoan, v. To lament; to express pity for. (be -: completely.)
- bemuse, v. To confuse.
- bene -, (prefix: good; favor; kind; as, benefit, benidiction.)
- benediction, n. An invocation of a blessing; a blessing.
- beneficent, adj. Characterized by charity and kindness.
- benevolence, n. Any act of kindness or well-doing.
- benign, adj. Good and kind of heart; gentle.
- berate, v. To scold severely.
- bereave, v. To deprive, as of something beloved or highly prized. (bereavement, n.)
- bethink, v. To remind oneself.
- betrothal, n. Engagement to marry.
- bi -, (prefix: two; as, biennial, bigamy, binary.)
- biblio -, (prefix: book; as, bibliography, bibliomania.)
- bibliography, n. A list of the works of an author; a list of the references used in writing a book.
- bibliomania, n. The passion for collecting rare books. (mania -: madness.)
- bibliophile, n. One who loves books; a book collector.
- biennial, adj. Occurring every two years.
- bifurcate, v. To divide into two branches. (bifurcation, n.) (furcate -: fork.)
- bigamy, n. The crime of marrying any other person while having a legal spouse living.
- bigoted, adj. Prejudiced; narrow-minded; biased.
- bilingual, adj. Capable of speaking two languages.
- bilious, adj. ill tempered; pertaining to bile.
- binaural, adj. Pertaining to two ears or two channels.
- binocular, adj. Of or pertaining to both eyes at once.
- bio -, (root: life; to live; as, anabiosis, biology, symbiosis.)
- biography, n. A written account of one's life, actions, and character.
- bisect, v. To divide into two parts, especially of two parts of equal size.
- boisterous, adj. Unchecked merriment or animal spirits.
- bon -, (prefix: good; as, bon mot, bonfire, bonus.)
- bon vivant, n. (French) One fond of enjoyment of 'good life'.
- bona fide, adj. In goof faith; genuine.
- brev -, (root: short; to shorten; as, abbreviate, brevity.)
- breviary, n. A book containing the daily offices or prayers for the canonical hours.
- brevity, n. Shortness of duration; conciseness.
- caco -, (prefix: bad; as, cacology, cacophony.)
- cacoethes, n. A bad propensity or habit.
- cacology, n. Bad pronunciation.
- cacophony, n. A disagreeable harsh sound; discord.
- calli -, (root: beautiful; as, calligraphy.)
- calligraphy, n. The art of beautiful handwriting; handwriting; penmanship.
- cap -, (root: to take; to hold; as, capacious.)
- capacious, adj. Roomy; spacious.
- capacitate, v. To render fit.
- capit -, (root: head; top; prime; as, capital.)
- capitation, n. A counting of heads or individuals.
- capitulate, v. To surrender or stipulate terms.
- capt -, (root: to take; to hold; captivate.)
- caption, n. The title of a document; a chapter heading; an illustration of a figure. (also v.)
- captious, adj. Hypercritical; fault-finding.
- captivate, v. To fascinate, as by excellence, eloquence, or beauty.
- captor, n. One who takes or holds captive.
- card -, (prefix: heart.)
- cardiac, adj. Pertaining to the heart.
- cardinal, adj. Of prime importance; chief.
- carditis, n. Inflammation of the muscular substance of the heart.
- carn -, (root: body; flesh; to slaughter; as, carnival, carnivorous, incarnation.)
- carnage, n. Massacre.
- carnal, adj. Fleshly; not spiritual.
- carnation, n. The color of human flesh; light red. (adj. Light red.)
- carnivorous, adj. Eating or living on flesh.
- cede -, (root: to go; to yield; as, precede.)
- cede, v. To pass title to; to yield; to give up.
- ceiv -, (root: to bring; to bear; to take; as, conceive, perceive, receive.)
- cent -, (prefix: hundred; hundredth.)
- centenary, adj. Pertaining to a hundred years or a period of a hundred years.
- centigrade, n. A temperature scale used in Europe.
- centri -, (prefix: center; as, centrifugal, centripetal.)
- centrifugal, adj. Moving away from the center. (centrifugation, n.)
- centripetal, adj. Moving toward the center.
- centro -, (prefix: center; as, centroid.)
- centroid, n. (Physics) Center of mass.
- centurion, n. A captain of a company of one hundred infantry in the ancient Roman army.
- cep -, (root, var. of ceiv -: to bring; to bear; to take; as, concept, perception; reception.)
- cern -, (root: to separate; as, concern, discern.)
- cess -, (root: to stop; as, cessation, incessant.)
- cess -, (root, var. of cede -: to go; to move; to yield; as, access, process.)
- cessation, n. Discontinuance, as of action or motion.
- cession, n. Ceding; surrender, as of possessions or rights.
- chrom -, (root: color; as, chromatic.)
- chromatic, adj. Belonging, relating to, or abounding in color.
- chromo, n. A chromolithograph.
- chromolithography, n. The process of lithographic printing in colors.
- chromosome, n. (Biology) One of the chromatin bodies in a living cell, which carry the genes.
- chron -, (root: time)
- chronic, adj. Continuing through a long period of time (always in the unfavorable sense).
- chronicle, n. A series of events recorded according to the order of time.
- chronology, n. The science that treats of computation of time, or of investigation and arrangement of events.
- cid -, (root: to cut; as, decide.)
- circum -, (prefix: round; about; as circumcise, circumspect.)
- circumcise, v. To cut round.
- circumference, n. The boundary-line of a circle.
- circumfluent, adj. Flowing round.
- circumjacent, adj. Surrounding.
- circumscribe, v. To confine within bounds.
- circumspect, adj. Showing watchfulness, caution, or careful consideration.
- cis -, (root, var. of cid -: to cut; as, decision, precise; concise.)
- cis -, (prefix: on this side of.)
- cisalpine, adj. South of the Alps; on this side of Alps.
- cisatlantic, adj. On this side of the Atlantic.
- clud -, (root: to shut; to close; as, include, preclude.)
- clus -, (root, var. of clud -: to shut up; to close; as, conclusion, inclusion, preclusive, recluse.)
- co -, (prefix: together; with; thoroughly.)
- coadjutor, n. A co-worker or colleague; a helper.
- coerce, v. To force. (erce -: to shut up.)
- coercion, n. Forcible constraint or restraint, moral or physical.
- cognate, adj. Akin; related. (gnat -: to be born.)
- cognation, n. Blood-relationship.
- cognizant, adj. Taking notice. (gniz - or gnos -: to know.)
- cognize, v. To know; to recognize.
- cognomen, n. A surname; a last name. (gnomen -: name.)
- cognoscible, adj. Capable of being known. (gnos -: to know.)
- cohere, v. To stick together.
- coherent, adj. Consistent.
- cohesion, n. Consistency.
- col -, (prefix, var. of con -: together; with; thoroughly.)
- collaborate, v. To labor or cooperate with another or others, especially in literary or scientific pursuits.
- collate, v. To put together in order.
- colleague, n. An associate; a co-worker.
- collection, n. A number of similar objects grouped or found together.
- collective, adj. Consisting of a number of persons or objects considered as gathered into a mass, or sum.
- collide, v. To meet and strike violently.
- collision, n. Violent contact.
- colloquial, adj. Pertaining to conversation, as distinguished from literary.
- colloquy, n. Conversation.
- collusion, n. A secret agreement for a wrongful purpose; conspiracy.
- com -, (prefix, var. of con -: together; with; thoroughly.)
- combatant, adj. Contending in fight.
- combative, adj. Eager to fight.
- commemorate, v. To serve as a remembrance of.
- commencement, n. Beginning; ceremony of granting diplomas.
- commendation, n. Praise.
- commensurate, adj. Proportionate.
- comminute, v. To crush.
- commiserate, v. To condole; to feel sympathy for. (misera -: to feel pity.)
- commodious, adj. Spacious.
- commotion, n. A disturbance or violent agitation.
- commute, v. To put something, especially something less severe, in place of.
- compartment, n. One of the parts into which an enclosed space is subdivided by lines or partitions.
- compass, v. To encircle; to go around. (n. The boundary; the enclosed space; the extent.)
- compel, v. To force.
- compendious, adj. Succinct. (pend -: to weigh.)
- compendium, n. A brief summary.
- compensate, v. To remunerate. (pens -: to weigh.)
- compensatory, adj. Paying back; making up for.
- competent, adj. Qualified. (pet -: to seek.)
- complacent, adj. Pleased or satisfied with oneself. (plac -: to please.)
- complaisance, n. Politeness. (plais -: to please.)
- complaisant, adj. Agreeable.
- complement, v. To make complete. (ple -: to fill.)
- complexion, n. The appearance or physical character. (plex -: to twist.)
- compliant, adj. Yielding; submissive. (pli -: to fold.)
- complication, n. An intermingling or combination of things or parts, especially in a perplexing manner.
- complicity, n. Participation or partnership, as in wrongdoing or with a wrongdoer.
- compliment, v. To address or gratify with expressions of delicate praise.
- component, n. A constituent element or part. (pon -: to put.)
- comport, v. To conduct or behave (oneself).
- comprehensible, adj. Intelligible.
- comprehension, n. Ability to know.
- comprehensive, adj. Large in scope or content.
- compress, v. To press together or into smaller space.
- compression, n. Constraint, as by force or authority.
- comprise, v. To consist of.
- compulsion, n. Coercion.
- compunction, n. Remorseful feeling.
- con -, (prefix: together; with; thoroughly.)
- concede, v. To surrender. (con -: thoroughly.) (cede -: to yield.)
- conceit, n. Self-flattering opinion; imagination; fancy. (con -: thoroughly.) (ceit -: to take.)
- conceive, v. To form an idea, mental image or thought of. (ceiv -: to take.)
- concentrate, v. To cause to become more intense in action or compact in bulk.
- concentric, adj. Having a common center.
- conception, n. Original idea; a beginning.
- concerto, n. A musical composition.
- concession, n. Anything granted or yielded, or admitted in response to a demand, petition, or claim.
- conciliate, v. To obtain the friendship of. (concil -: to council.)
- concise, adj. Brief and to the point.
- conclusive, adj. Sufficient to convince or decide.
- concord, n. Harmony; accord. (cord -: heart; mind.)
- concourse, n. A crowd; a wide street.
- concurrence, n. Agreement.
- concurrent, adj. Occurring or acting together.
- condescend, v. To come down voluntarily to equal terms with inferiors.
- condign, adj. Deserved; suitable. (con -: completely.) (dign -: worthy.)
- condolence, n. Expression of sympathy with a person in pain, sorrow, or misfortune.
- condone, v. To forgive; to pardon.
- conduce, v. To bring about. (duc - or dui -: to lead.)
- conducive, adj. Contributing to an end.
- conductible, adj. Capable of being conducted or transmitted.
- conduit, n. A means for conducting something, particularly a tube, pipe, or passageway for a fluid.
- confederacy, n. A number of states or persons in compact or league with each other, as for mutual aid.
- confederate, n. One who is united with others in a league, compact, or agreement.
- confer, v. To bestow.
- confidant, n. One to whom secrets are entrusted.
- confide, v. To reveal in trust or confidence. (con -: completely.) (fid -: trust.)
- confident, adj. Assured.
- confiscate, v. To appropriate (private property) as forfeited to the public use or treasury.
- conflagration, n. A great fire, as of many buildings, a forest, or the like.
- conflict, v. To contend; to fight; to disagree. (con -: together.) (flict -: to strike.)
- confluence, n. The place where streams meet; the meeting of streams. (flu -: to flow.)
- confluent, adj. Flowing together; meeting. (n. A stream that unites with another.)
- conflux, n. A joining; a meeting place of streams; a confluence.
- conformable, adj. Harmonious.
- conformance, n. The act or state or conforming.
- conformation, n. General structure, form, or outline.
- confront, v. To encounter, as difficulties or obstacles.
- confute, v. To prove (a statement) to be invalid; to disapprove; to refute. (confut -: to restrain.)
- congenial, adj. Agreeable; pleasing; compatible in feeling.
- congenital, adj. Existing at birth.
- congest, v. To collect into a mass.
- conglomerate, n. Mass; corporation.
- congregate, v. To bring together into a crowd.
- congruent, adj. In agreement.
- conjecture, n. A guess; a hypothesis; a statement without evidence. (also v.)
- conjoin, v. To unite.
- conjugal, adj. Pertaining to marriage, marital rights, or married persons.
- conjugate, adj. Joined together in pairs. (jug -: to join.)
- conjunction, n. The state of being joined together, or the things so joined.
- conjure, v. To accomplish by supernatural aid; to appeal to solemnly. (jur -: to swear.)
- connivance, n. Conspiracy; pretended ignorance of another's wrongdoing.
- connive, v. To be in conspiracy, or collusion.
- conscience, n. The faculty in man by which he distinguishes between right and wrong in character and conduct.
- conscious, adj. Aware that one lives, feels, and thinks.
- conscript, v. To force into military service.
- consecrate, v. To set apart as sacred; to make holy. (consecration, n.)
- consensus, n. A collective unanimous opinion of a number of persons.
- consentient, adj. Mutually agreeing.
- conservative, adj. Adhering to the existing order of things.
- conserve, v. To preserve in its existing state, from change or destruction.
- consonance, n. The state or quality of being in accord with.
- consonant, adj. Being in agreement or harmony with.
- consort, n. A companion or associate. (v. To join; to associate.) (sort -: to join.)
- consortium, n. (Law) A partnership; a joint venture sponsored by several countries or companies to carry out a big project.
- conspicuous, adj. Clearly visible. (spic -: to look at.)
- conspirator, n. One who agrees with others to cooperate in accomplishing some unlawful purpose. (spir -: to breathe.)
- constraint, n. Restriction; limit.
- constrict, v. To bind.
- construe, n. To analyze; to interpret.
- consummate, v. To bring to completion. (adj. Perfect.) (con -: completely.) (summa -: total.)
- consumption, n. Gradual destruction; using up or wearing out. (con -: completely.) (sum -: to use.)
- consumptive, adj. Designed for gradual destruction.
- contagion, n. The communication of disease from person to person. (tag -: to touch.)
- contagious, adj. Transmitting disease; infectious.
- contaminate, v. To pollute.
- contemptible, adj. Worthy of scorn or disdain.
- contemptuous, adj. Disdainful; scornful.
- contentious, n. Ready to argue; quarrelsome; controversial.
- contiguous, adj. Touching or joining at the edge or boundary.
- continence, n. Self-restraint with respect to desires, appetites, and passion.
- contingent, adj. Possible; provisional. (n. Something contingency; share.)
- contort, v. To twist into a distorted form.
- contra -, (prefix: against.)
- contradiction, n. The assertion of the opposite of that which has been said.
- contraposition, n. A placing opposite.
- contrite, adj. Having a sense of sin; penitent. (contrition, n.)
- contrive, v. To manage or carry through by some device or scheme.
- controversial, adj. Contentious; debatable.
- controvert, v. To argue against; to contradict.
- convalesce, v. To recover after a sickness.
- convalescent, adj. Recovering health after sickness.
- convene, v. To summon; to assemble.
- convenience, n. Fitness, as of time or place.
- convenient, adj. Timely.
- convergent, adj. Tending to one point.
- conversant, adj. Thoroughly informed; familiar with.
- converse, v. To talk to someone. (n. The opposite.)
- conversion, n. Change from one state or position to another, or from one form to another.
- convey, v. To transmit; to hand over.
- conveyance, n. The act of conveying; a vehicle.
- convict, v. To find guilty of an offense. (n. A convicted person.) (vict -: to conquer.)
- convivial, adj. Devoted to feasting, or to good-fellowship in eating or drinking.
- convoke, v. To call together by summons.
- convolution, n. A winding motion.
- convolve, v. To move with a circling or winding motion.
- convoy, n. A protecting force accompanying property in course of transportation.
- copious, adj. Plenteous. (copi -: abundance.)
- cor -, (prefix, var. of con -: together; with; thoroughly.)
- cord -, (root: heart; mind; as, accord, concord.)
- cordate, adj. Heart-shaped, as a leaf.
- cordial, adj. Friendly; courteous.
- corp -, (prefix: body; as, corporal, corporate.)
- corporal, adj. Belonging or relating to the body as opposed to the mind.
- corporeal, adj. Of a material nature; physical.
- corpulent, adj. Obese; fat; stout.
- correlative, adj. Mutually involving or implying one another.
- corrigible, adj. Capable of reformation.
- corrode, v. To ruin or destroy little by little. (rod -: to gnaw.)
- corrosion, n. Gradual decay by crumbling or surface disintegration.
- corruption, n. Loss of purity or integrity. (cor -: completely.) (rupt -: to break.)
- cosm -, (prefix: universe; world; order.)
- cosmetic, adj. Pertaining to the art of beautifying, especially the complexion.
- cosmic, adj. Pertaining to the universe.
- cosmopolitan, adj. Common to all the world.
- cosmopolitanism, n. A cosmopolitan character.
- countenance, n. The expression of the face. (v. To tolerate; to approve.)
- counter -, (prefix: against.)
- countercharge, v. To accuse in return.
- counterclaim, n. A cross-demand alleged by a defendant in his favor against the plaintiff.
- counterfeit, adj. Made to resemble something else; not genuine; forged.
- countermand, v. To cancel a former order.
- countervail, v. To offset.
- covenant, n. An agreement entered into by two or more persons or parties.
- covert, adj. Concealed, especially for an evil purpose.
- cre -, (root: to increase; as; accrue, crescent, crest, procreate.)
- cred -, (root: belief; to trust; as, accredit, credulos, incredible.)
- credence, n. Belief.
- credible, adj. Believable.
- credulity, n. Readiness to believe.
- credulous, adj. Easily deceived.
- crescent, n. The visible part of the moon in its first or last quarter.
- crest, n. The top; the highest point; the summit; a tuft on an animal's head.
- crestfallen, adj. Dejected; humbled.
- crypt -, (root: hidden; secret; as, cryptic, decrypt.)
- crypt, n. A hidden chamber, as the one under the main floor of a church, used as a burial place.
- cryptic, adj. Mysterious; secret; hidden.
- cryptogram, n. Anything written in characters that are secret or so arranged as to have hidden meaning.
- culp -, (root: a fault; guilty; to blame; as, culpable, exculpate, inculpate.)
- culpable, adj. Guilty; deserving blame; reprehensible.
- culprit, n. A guilty person; one arraigned for an offense.
- curr -, (root: to run.)
- currant, n. A small round berry.
- curs -, (root, var. of curr -: to run.)
- cursive, adj. Writing in which the letters are joined together.
- cursory, adj. Rapid and superficial.
- cycl -, (root: a ring; a circle; a cycle.)
- cycloid, adj. Like a circle.
- cyclone, n. A destructive storm that rotates violently and advances with a speed of 20 to 40 mph.
- de -, (prefix: down; away from; off; to reverse; to remove; not; thoroughly; as, devastate.)
- debacle, n. A complete failure; a sudden collapse; a violent flood. (de -: to remove; bacle -: a bar.)
- debase, v. To lower in character or virtue; to degrade.
- debilitate, v. To weaken; to make feeble. (debili -: to weaken.)
- debonair, adj. Having gentle or courteous manner.
- dec -, (prefix: ten; decade, decathlon.)
- decade, n. A period of ten years; a group of ten. (deca -; ten.)
- decagon, n. A figure with ten sides and ten angles. (deca -: ten.) (gon -: angle.)
- decapitate, v. To cut the head off; to behead. (de -: off.) (cap -: the head.)
- decelerate, v. To reduce the speed of; to slow down. (opposed to: accelerate.)
- deceptive, adj. Tending to deceive; misleading. (cept -: var. of ceiv.)
- deciduous, adj. Falling off at maturity; transitory; not permanent.
- decimate, v. To destroy a measurable or large proportion of.
- decipher, v. To find out the true words or meaning of; to decode.
- declaim, v. To make an formal statement in rhetorical style; to speak aloud.
- declivity, n. A downward slope. (opposed to acclivity.)
- decorous, adj. Suitable for the occasion or circumstances. (decor -: grace.)
- decrepit, adj. Enfeebled, as by old age or some chronic infirmity. (decrepitude, n.)
- decry, v. To blame; to disparage.
- decrypt, v. To convert (secret codes) into plain codes or letters; to decode.
- dedication, n. The voluntary consecration of something to a cause.
- deduce, v. To derive or draw as a conclusion by reasoning from given principles. (deducible, adj.)
- deduct, v. To take away; to subtract. (deduction, n.) (de -: down.) (duc -: to lead.)
- defame, v. To slander.
- deference, n. Respectful submission; yielding. (fer -: to carry.)
- defiant, adj. Characterized by bold opposition; defying. (defiance, n.) (fi -, var. of fid -: to trust.)
- defile, v. To soil; to make impure; to tarnish (reputation). (de -: down.) (file -: to foul; to make dirty.)
- deflect, v. To cause to turn aside or downward. (flect -: to bend.)
- defunct, adj. Dead; no longer in effect. (de -: not.) (funct -: to perform.)
- defy, v. To resist (the authority) openly; to dare. (de -: apart.) (fy - or fid -: to trust; loyal.)
- degenerate, v. To become worse (said of physical or moral condition.); to dapart from the normal state.
- degrade, v. To take away honors or position from; to lower in quality.
- degress, v. To go down; to decrease, as the rates. (degression, n.)
- degust, v. To taste.
- dei -, (root: God; devine; as, deify, deity.)
- deity, n. A god, goddess, or divine person.
- dejection, n. Melancholy.
- delectable, adj. Delightful to the taste or to the senses; delicious.
- delectation, n. Delight.
- delete, v. To blot out; to leave out.
- deleterious, adj. Hurtful, morally or physically.
- deliberate, adj. Carefully considering the nature or consequences of an act or measure.
- delicacy, n. That which is agreeable to a fine taste.
- delineate, v. To represent by sketch or diagram; depict.
- delude, v. To mislead; to deceive.
- delusion, n. A mistaken conviction; a false belief.
- dementia, n. The condition of losing memory or impairment of mental powers. (de -: lacking.)
- demi -, (prefix: half; as, demigod, demimonde.)
- demimonde, n. A class of women of equivocal reputation. (demi -: half.)
- demit, v. To resign (an office). (demission, n.) (de -: away.) (mit -: to send.)
- demo -, (prefix: people; as, democracy, epidemic.)
- democrat, n. One who favors a government controlled by the people.
- demur, v. To object; to oppose.
- demure, adj. Shy; modest.
- denigrate, v. To degrade the reputation of; to defame.
- depict, v. To portray; to paint; to describe.
- deplete, v. To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste. (de -: not; reversal.) (plet -: to fill; full.)
- deplorable, adj. Contemptible; miserable; lamentable.
- deplore, v. To regard with grief or sorrow; to lament. (de-: completely.) (plor -: to lament.)
- deploy, v. To arrange troops in line of battle; to make a proper move.
- deponent, adj. Laying down.
- deportment, n. Conduct; behavior.
- depose, v. To remove from high office; to oust, as a king. (pos -: to place.)
- depository, n. A place where anything is kept in safety. (pos -: to place.)
- deprave, v. To render bad, especially morally bad; to corrupt. (de -: thoroughly.) (prav -: corrupt.)
- deprecate, v. To plead against; to express disapproval of. (de -: away.) (prec -: to pray.)
- depreciate, v. To lessen the worth of.
- depression, n. A falling of the spirits.
- depute, v. To appoint as an agent or deputy.
- derange, v. To bring into a state of confusion.
- derelict, adj. Neglectful of obligation; abandoned. (de -: completely.) (relict -: to leave.)
- deride, v. To ridicule. (de -: completely.) (rid -: to laugh.)
- derision, n. Ridicule.
- derisive, adj. Mocking; ridiculing.
- derivative, adj. Coming or acquired from some origin.
- derive, v. To deduce, as from a premise.
- derm -, (root: skin.)
- dermal, adj. Pertaining to skin.
- dermatology, n. The branch of medical science which deals with skin and its diseases.
- derogatory, a. Having the effect of derogating; disparaging.
- descant, n. To comment in details about some subject. (des -, var. of dis -: away.) (cant -: to sing.)
- descend, v. To go down. (scend -: to climb; to go up.)
- descendant, n. One who is descended linearly from another, as a child, grandchild, etc.
- descent, n. The act of going downward; a downward slope.
- descry, v. To discern; to detect. (des -, var. of dis -: away.) (cry -: to cry.)
- desecrate, v. To violate or mistreat a consecrated thing; to profane. (de -: not.)
- desegregate, v. To eliminate the racial segregation. (desegregation, n.)
- desolate, adj. Devastated; lonely; miserable. (v. To make desolate.)
- despair, n. Utter hopelessness; despondency; discouragement. (also v.) (de -: away.) (spair - or sper -: hope.)
- desperado, n. One without regard for law or life.
- desperate, adj. Denoting utter despair; beyond hope; having strong desire. (desperation, n.)
- despicable, adj. Contemptible. (de -: down.) (spic -: to look at.)
- despise, v. To regard with contempt; to deride. (de -: down.) (spis -: to look at.)
- despite, prep. In spite of. (de -: down.) (spit -: to look at.)
- despoil, v. To rob; to plunder. (de -: completely; spoil -: to rob.)
- despond, v. To lose spirit, courage, or hope. (de -: away.) (spond -: to promise.)
- despondent, adj. Disheartened.
- destitute, adj. Poverty-stricken. (de -: down.) (stitut -: to place.)
- desultory, adj. Not connected with what precedes (said of a conversation).
- detain, v. To keep back; to withhold. (detention, n.)
- detente, n. A reduction of hostility (between two countries.) (de -: away.) (tent -: tension.)
- deter, v. To frighten away. (deterrent, adj.) (de -: away.) (ter -: to frighten.)
- deterge, v. To cleanse; to wipe off; to purge away. (terge -: to wipe.)
- deteriorate, v. To grow worse. (deterior -: worse; in the state of going downward.)
- deterrent, adj. Hindering from action through fear.
- detract, v. To take away in such manner as to lessen value or estimation. (tract -: to pull.)
- detriment, n. Something that causes harm or loss. (detrimental, adj.) (tri -: to rub.)
- detrude, v. To push down forcibly. (de -: away; down.) (trud -: to thrust.)
- deviance, n. A condition or act that is different from the established standard. (de -: away.) (via -: road.)
- deviate, v. To take a different course; to depart from the normal rule of conduct. (deviation, n.)
- devious, adj. Out of the common or regular track. (vi -, var. of via -: way.)
- devoid, adj. Lacking; empty; completely void.
- devour, v. To eat up greedily; to destroy. (de -: down.) (vour - or vor -: to eat.)