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- Path: sparky!uunet!ulowell!m2c!nic.umass.edu!noc.near.net!news.bbn.com!news.bbn.com!news
- From: rrizzo@BBN.COM (Ron Rizzo)
- Newsgroups: soc.motss
- Subject: The gay 90s begin!
- Keywords: Clinton lifting the ban, Harry Truman, common sense
- Message-ID: <lmen14INNfru@news.bbn.com>
- Date: 28 Jan 93 04:08:04 GMT
- Reply-To: rrizzo@BBN.COM (Ron Rizzo)
- Organization: Bolt Beranek and Newman Inc., Cambridge MA
- Lines: 98
- NNTP-Posting-Host: archive.bbn.com
-
-
-
-
- While I'm still here....
-
- We seem to be the center of attention these days! Did you see Maria
- Shriver's TV hour last night on gay families, marriages and dealing
- with homophobia in everyday life? One of the "case studies" happens
- to be one of the President's leading staffers. He came out to the
- Clintons 16 years ago, the first straightpeople he told. Another "case"
- is the recently appointed editor-in-chief of the country's leading
- hip-hop magazine.
-
- Tonight's Boston Globe has articles on:
-
- - the overwhelming support in the Massachusetts congressional
- delegation for rescinding the military ban on lesbians & gays
-
- - Ted Kennedy agreeing to sponsor a gay rights bill in the US
- Senate
-
- It also has a column by Globe staffer Thomas Oliphant demythologizing
- worries about Clinton's "slim political capital" and the political costs
- for a new president of lifting the ban. Here are excerpts (quoted without
- permission):
-
- HARD-HEADED SQUISHINESS ON GAYS IN THE MILITARY
-
- Washington - It is said here by otherwise serious people that
- Congress could by legislation overturn an executive order by
- President Clinton ending the armed forces' overt discrimination
- against Americans who are gay.
-
- Baloney. Such legislation would be vetoed in an instant, and say
- what else you will about Congress, two-thirds of its members are
- not eager to be recorded as bigots.
-
- It is also said here, again by the presumably serious, that the
- Senate - perhaps even in a few days - might attach an amendment
- banning homosexuals from service to some pending bill and thus
- accomplish the same result.
-
- Baloney. Despite what you may have heard from low-balling
- Clintonians and posturing bigots, the Senate could easily reject
- such an amendment, and even if it didn't, the scheme would fail
- in the House, where rules requiring amendments to be germane to
- the legislative vehicle to which they are attached are strict.
-
- In short - assuming only that Clinton has a backbone - his sensible
- two-stage plan to end the last vestige of formal bigotry in the
- armed services is more rather than less on track.
-
- There's another matter that ought to be staring everyone in the face, a very
- close historical analogy that makes qualms about lifting the ban ludicrous
- and "pragmatic" political arguments against it specious in the extreme.
-
- Namely, Harry Truman's executive order in the 1940s to end racial segregation
- in the US Army, which many historians are willing to entertain as Truman's
- greatest single achievement as president.
-
- A lot of people now hollering about Clinton's lifting of the ban took Truman's
- name in vain all during last fall. But since Election Day not a whisper has
- been heard about the Missourian.
-
- Does anyone know the legal and political facts about Truman's famous executive
- order?
-
- I don't know, but I'd be willing to guess a majority of legislators in the
- 1940s were probably opposed to racial integration, and especially to a
- President forcing by fiat the integration of one of the armed services.
-
- I doubt the Supreme Court would have favored it, even though not too many
- years later (1954) then-lawyer Thurgood Marshall successfully argued before
- the Court in Brown vs. Board of Education for an end to racial segregation
- in the public schools. (By the way, what I hear is that as many as 5 Supremes
- want to retire, an automatic majority for any president appointing replace-
- ments. Whether "ultra/conservative" justices have the moral fiber to hang
- on through sickness and old age as crusty liberals managed for years at a
- stretch remains to be seen. I think that, true to form, they'll wimp out.)
-
- I certainly think a majority of public opinion would have been opposed to
- Truman, and, even more, simply unwilling to change the military status quo.
- I doubt the brass, the officers corps, or even the majority of enlisted men
- & women at the time would have agreed with Truman.
-
- Rarely does politics and history afford such close, neat parallels.
-
- So much for political calculation. The only resort left to a bigoted pundit
- is to deny the analogy, by invoking some of the foolish kinds reasons you
- hear when people refuse to draw obvious parallels, such as "gays amd lesbians
- aren't a true minority" or the irrelevant "gays and lesbians can hide" or the
- odd "it's an insult to black Americans."
-
- I'm watching and counting political heads. I'll remember who said and did
- what in the august halls of our federal government.
-
- Bemused,
- Ron
-