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- Path: sparky!uunet!mtnmath!paul
- From: paul@mtnmath.UUCP (Paul Budnik)
- Newsgroups: sci.physics
- Subject: Re: hidden variables
- Message-ID: <508@mtnmath.UUCP>
- Date: 21 Jan 93 17:38:35 GMT
- References: <1993Jan16.062848.21938@cs.wayne.edu> <1993Jan21.020948.24425@cs.wayne.edu>
- Organization: Mountain Math Software, P. O. Box 2124, Saratoga. CA 95070
- Lines: 54
-
- In article <1993Jan21.020948.24425@cs.wayne.edu>, atems@igor.physics.wayne.edu (Dale Atems) writes:
- >[...]
- > >Just consider the simple case of a photon traversing a reflective
- > >polarizer. The wave function for this experiment exists on both sides of
- > >the polarizer until and unless the photon is detected. If we assume there
- > >is a microscopic event corresponding to the photon traversing the polarizer
- > >then we must assume that the wave function on the other side of the polarizer
- > >will go to 0 when this event occurs. But we will get the wrong answer if we
- > >do that. [...]
- >
- > The answer to what question? [...]
-
- The answer to the question of what is the probability of observing the
- photon on either side of the polarizer.
-
- > See my previous post. This discussion is going nowhere.
-
- Ditto.
-
- > >Absolutely not. The linear part of QM makes no prediction about this
- > >delay.
- >
- > The "linear part" of QM gives the probabilities for the possible
- > outcomes of a single measurement on a system. Unless you can show
- > that QM forbids us to simultaneously measure a photon's polarization
- > and the time the measurement took place, I don't see how you can
- > argue this position.
-
- Again see my previous post. The probabilities that the linear part
- of QM gives for each of the single measurements in this experiment
- (considered independently) will *not* violate Bell's inequality
- and this delay will not be defined. The only law that
- lets you couple these two measurements with the experimental manipulation
- of the polarizer angles and decide the timing relationship for this
- coupling is the collapse postulate.
-
- > >You cannot, using the wave function model, get the correct
- > >correlations without a nonlinear change in the wave function.
- >
- > This claim has already been refuted, by others as well as myself.
- [...]
-
- It certainly has not. I agree that you can argue
- *outside* the wave function model about what the correlations will be.
- I consider that a specious argument because the only model QM supports
- is the wave function model (or an equivalent formalism). However, once you
- are `using the wave function model' you *cannot* get these correlations
- from the linear part of QM. Remember the correlations involve not just
- the observed detections but the relationship of these detections with
- the angles of both polarizers. It is this nonlocal coupling of the
- probability of joint detections with the relative angle of the two
- polarizers that no local theory such as the linear part of QM can account for.
-
- Paul Budnik
-