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- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!ulowell!umassd.edu!ipgate.umassd.edu!ref
- From: ref@draco.cis.umassd.edu (R Faulkenberry)
- Subject: hypocycloid
- Message-ID: <REF.93Jan28101915@draco.cis.umassd.edu>
- Sender: usenet@umassd.edu (USENET News System)
- Organization: University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
- Date: Thu, 28 Jan 1993 15:19:15 GMT
- Lines: 30
-
-
- If a small circle rolls along the interior of a larger
- circle, a chosen point on the small circle will trace a
- curve called a hypocycloid. This curve can be
- parametrized by
-
- x=(a-b)*cos(t)+b*cos((a-b)/b*t)
- y=(a-b)*sin(t)-b*sin((a-b)/b*t)
-
- where a is the radius of the larger circle and b is the
- radius of the smaller circle (this also assumes that the
- curve is traced beginning at the point (a,0) and that the
- small circle moves counterclockwise inside the large
- circle).
-
- The hypocycloid will be a closed curve if and only if the
- ratio of b to a is a rational number. In this case, the
- number of times the small circle must revolve about the
- center of the large circle is a function of that ratio.
-
- What is that function?
- --
-
- -- Richard E. Faulkenberry
- Assistant Professor
- Department of Mathematics
- University of Massachusetts Dartmouth
- North Dartmouth, Massachusetts 02747
- rfaulkenberr@umassd.edu
- 508-999-8438
-