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- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!news.smith.edu!orourke
- From: orourke@sophia.smith.edu (Joseph O'Rourke)
- Subject: Re: pyramid volume
- Message-ID: <1993Jan22.143633.23253@sophia.smith.edu>
- Organization: Smith College, Northampton, MA, US
- References: <1993Jan21.140402.25519@mr.med.ge.com> <1993Jan21.232901.29259@netcom.com>
- Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 14:36:33 GMT
- Lines: 22
-
- In article <1993Jan21.232901.29259@netcom.com> norm@netcom.com (Norman Hardy) writes:
- >The unit cube can be divided into three congruent solids each of which
- >is such a pyramid. The points (0,0,0), (0,0,1), (0,1,0), (0,1,1), (1,0,0)
- >span such a body.
-
- Can you describe the three solids? This should be easy to see,
- but I'm not seeing it...
-
- >I don't remember how Euclid proved this but these were all tools that
- >he had.
-
- Another correspondent (John.Harper@vuw.ac.nz) suggested Euclid
- also. And I find this in Book XII, Prop. 7:
-
- "Any prism which has a triangular base is divided into three
- pyramids equal to one another which have triangular bases."
-
- The argument is equivalent to the one I posted earlier. From this Euclid
- concludes the "Porism" (what is a "porism" incidentally?):
-
- "From this it is manifest than any pyramid is a third part
- of the prism which has the same base with it and equal height."
-