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- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Subject: Re: pyramid volume
- Message-ID: <93021.233456JOEYC@CUNYVM.BITNET>
- From: <JOEYC@CUNYVM.BITNET>
- Date: Thursday, 21 Jan 1993 23:34:56 EST
- References: <1993Jan21.140402.25519@mr.med.ge.com><1993Jan21.173423.11339@sophia.smith.edu>
- Organization: City University of New York/ University Computer Center
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- Path: cunyvm!joeyc
- Organization: City University of New York/ University Computer Center
- Date: Thursday, 21 Jan 1993 23:10:31 EST
- From: <JOEYC@CUNYVM.BITNET>
- Message-ID: <93021.231031JOEYC@CUNYVM.BITNET>
- Newsgroups: geometry.college
- Subject: Re: Volume of pyramid
- References: <1993Jan21.173612.11465@sophia.smith.edu>
-
- In some sense, the volume of a pyramid can not be determined without calculus.
- If two polygons have the same area, than it is possible to cut one of them
- up into polygonal jigsaw pieces and reassemble the pieces to form the other
- polygon. This is known as the bolyai-gerwien theorem. Polygons with the
- above property are called equidecomposable. In three space, Hilbert asked
- for an analog of this theorem in his famous turn of the century problem set.
- Max Dehn showed that a cube and the regular tetrahedron of the same volume
- are not equidecomposable. Furthermore, there are tetrahedra of the
- same volume some of which are equidecomposable, but some of which are not!
- Thus, "non-elementary" methods are needed. For a detailed discussion see
- V. Boltyianskii, Hilbert's Third Problem, Wiley/Halsted, l978.
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