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- Newsgroups: sci.energy
- Path: sparky!uunet!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!swrinde!sdd.hp.com!ux1.cso.uiuc.edu!cs.uiuc.edu!morrison
- From: morrison@cs.uiuc.edu (Vance Morrison)
- Subject: Re: Energy-buster device info wanted
- Message-ID: <C17ts1.3t7@cs.uiuc.edu>
- Organization: University of Illinois, Dept. of Comp. Sci., Urbana, IL
- References: <93020.090723RHL@psuvm.psu.edu>
- Date: Thu, 21 Jan 1993 17:55:13 GMT
- Lines: 38
-
- RALPH H. LOCKLIN <RHL@psuvm.psu.edu> writes:
-
- >I've seen this device (priced at ~$79) in several catalogues. It seems to
- >be some kind of power filter that somehow makes electric motors more
- >efficient. A recommended use is for refrigerators where the payback in
- >reduced power usage is about 1 year for older models and about 3 years for
- >later models of refrigerators.
-
- >Has anyone used these devices? Do they work? Is the payback realistic?
-
- Yes, I know about them. They do in fact work, although you should be
- able to get one that does a refigerator sized load for about $20.
- (Check the ads in Nuts+Volts, it you are really desperate I can look
- it up).
-
- These devices work by providing detecting when the motor is lightly
- loaded, and reduces the voltage. Now normally the motor would do
- accomplish the same thing by the back EMF of the windings that
- occurs under light loaded conditions, but the motor controler does
- a better job and thus will reduce IR losses at low load.
-
- Thus the best place to use these things are with motors that are
- lightly loaded most of the time. Unfortuately such motors are not
- common around the house. Luckily, you still get some benefit from
- motors run at high load (refigerator compressors, A/C etc) because
- motors are always derated a but. Thus these motors are typically run
- at 90% absolute maximum, and thus this device can help a bit. Since
- Refigerators are on a lot (1/3 the time?) this small amount can add up.
-
- I have heard claims of up to 20%, but frankly I would not expect better
- than 5% savings. (The older the motor the more you will save). I
- think I figured out that the payback for a $20 device for me was somewhere
- about 3-5 years.
-
- If you are interested in this there is a Popular Electronics article
- (October 79) that tells you the theory and how to build one.
-
- Vance
-