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- From: pjw@col.hp.com (Peter Walsh)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Subject: Re: Uneven microwave cooking ... why?
- Message-ID: <1k6nteINNmoh@hp-col.col.hp.com>
- Date: 27 Jan 93 19:30:54 GMT
- References: <1993Jan26.234104.24929@kodak.kodak.com>
- Organization: HP Colorado Springs Division
- Lines: 52
- NNTP-Posting-Host: hpctdkr.col.hp.com
-
- ornitz@kodak.kodak.com (Barry x24904/ER/167B-TED) writes:
- > In article <1993Jan26.125656.29958@doug.cae.wisc.edu> kolstad@cae.wisc.edu
- > (Joel Kolstad) writes:
- > >Microwaves are tuned to heat up water most effectively, so things with
- > >little water in them (i.e., non-microwave popcorn) don't cook well.
- >
- > I agree with almost everything said but this. Microwave ovens are NOT
- > specifically tuned to any resonant absorption frequency of water. Water
- > happens to be a good absorber over a broad range of frequencies. The choice
- > of 2.45 GHz (in the US) for the operating frequency of home microwave ovens is
- > more an economic one and one dictated by international agreements. 915 MHz
- > is often used industrially in the US, and a myriad of other frequencies are
- > used in foreign countries.
- >
- > This is a common misconception, and one that even tends to be propagated by
- > physics professors who should know better. Water absorbs considerable
- > energy at frequencies used in microwave ovens, but so do many other materials.
- >
- > For those who want further references, the best I can suggest is "Microwave
- > Spectroscopy" by Charles Townes and Arthur Schawlow. [Remember that before
- > the laser came the maser which was an offshoot of Townes work with microwave
- > spectroscopy!]
- >
- > Let's kill the myth that microwaves heat only water and that the frequency is
- > a special one that resonates with water molecules.
- > Barry
- > -----------------
- > | ___ ________ | Dr. Barry L. Ornitz WA4VZQ
- > | | / / | | Eastman Chemical Company
- > | | / / | | ECC Research Laboratories, Engineering Research Div.
- > | |< < K O D A K| | Process Instrumentation Research Laboratory
- > | | \ \ | | P. O. Box 1972, Building 167B
- > | |__\ \________| | Kingsport, TN 37662 (615/229-4904, FAX 615/229-4558)
- > | | INTERNET: ornitz@kodak.com
- > -----------------
-
-
- I agree, adding almost anything to water causes it absorb more energy and
- heat faster. Try a glass of tap water and a glass of tap water with 3 Tbs
- of sugar in it, I'm sure the sugar water will heat faster. The fat content
- of foods also affects the max. temperature that can be acheived. The
- manufacture of RubberMaid products states that high fat foods when
- microwaved in their products can blister the plastic on the inside of
- the container.
- As far microwaves heating unevenly, *they don't*, its just that the food,
- depending on its shape, density, fluidity, etc. do not dissapate the head
- evenly and consequently hot spots form (from experience you will find that
- a hot spot will never form in the center of food object being heated).
-
- Peter Walsh
- Hewlett Packard
- pjw@col.hp.com
-