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- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Path: sparky!uunet!news.mentorg.com!mentorg.com!philip
- From: philip@mentorg.com (Philip Peake)
- Subject: Re: Starting a mercury lamp
- Sender: news@news.mentorg.com (News User)
- Message-ID: <1993Jan26.172905.19193@news.mentorg.com>
- Date: Tue, 26 Jan 1993 17:29:05 GMT
- References: <C1FvCx.6y8@max.physics.sunysb.edu>
- Nntp-Posting-Host: sun_shine.mentorg.com
- Organization: Mentor Graphics
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- Lines: 55
-
- In article <C1FvCx.6y8@max.physics.sunysb.edu>, danube@max.physics.sunysb.edu writes:
- |> Hello again. More problems with my current research. I need a UV
- |> source. I have a used Mercury lamp, said 250W before I took the envelope
- |> off. Inside is a quartz tube with two electrodes sticking into each
- |> end and Hg blobs on the sides of the tube. There is no filament between
- |> the electrodes in the ends as in the ususal flourescent bulbs.
- |> On one end, the two electrodes are connected to the AC via a 15K (?)
- |> resistor, i.e. hooked up like a little glow lamp with a current limiting
- |> resistor. The other end is simply connected to the AC, through what
- |> was a filament of some sort before I evaporated it. See the diagram
- |> below.
- |> My question is, how is this lamp supposed to work and how can I
- |> get it going without blowing fuses?
- |>
- |>
- |> -------------------------------------------------------------------------|
- |> | | |
- |> | / "filament"--> )
- |> 110 V \ R -------------------------------------- (
- |> A.C. / | | )
- |> \ | | (
- |> | |________|____ ____|___ nc |
- |> | | | |
- |> ---------------------====|==== Hg vapor ====|====----|
- |> | |
- |> | |
- |> --------------------------------------
- |> Quartz tube
- |>
- |>
- |> I've tried replacing the "filament" with two 100 W bulbs to limit
- |> current, but cannot get the lamp to go on reliably and it probably also
- |> limits the useful power. Is one supposed to use a ballast in series with
- |> this type of lamp?
-
- It is supposed to have a current limiting inductor connected in series,
- where your "filament" is marked.
-
- As you supposed, the resistor and electrode just form a small discharge
- which supplies the ionised gasses needed for the lamp to start.
-
- I would actually connect "R" after the inductive load, not before.
-
- Also, remember that these lamps need time to get going, 10 to fifteen minutes
- before it is working at full efficiency.
-
- I would suggest that the easiest method of making it work correctly would be
- to go and buy a "security light", and strip out the control equipment for use
- in your experiment.
-
- I used to runn exactly the same sort of setup that you are trying, and
- didn't have the control equipment (this was for 500 and 750 watt lamps),
- so I used a 500 watt electric heater in series ...
-
- Philip
-