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- Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!swrinde!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!menudo.uh.edu!rosie.uh.edu!st1my
- From: st1my@rosie.uh.edu (Stich, Christian E.)
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Subject: Re: Voltage drop across 1N4148 diode?
- Date: 24 Jan 1993 00:06 CST
- Organization: University of Houston
- Lines: 34
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <24JAN199300065341@rosie.uh.edu>
- References: <4u8lJfA3SL@tron.gun.de> <1993Jan21.101200.8651@mr.med.ge.com> <1jq3dlINNp2f@shelley.u.washington.edu>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: rosie.uh.edu
- News-Software: VAX/VMS VNEWS 1.41
-
- In article <1jq3dlINNp2f@shelley.u.washington.edu>, whit@carson.u.washington.edu (John Whitmore) writes...
- >In article <1993Jan21.101200.8651@mr.med.ge.com> szopinsk@picard.med.ge.com (Jerry Szopinski Mfg 4-6983) writes:
- >
- >>The voltage drop across the 1N4148 diode depends on what type of
- >>semiconductor material it is made of. If the diode is made of
- >>germanium (no, not the flowers) the drop is around 0.7V; if it
- >>is made of silicon then the drop is around 0.5V.
- >
- > Nope; for Ge diodes 0.2-0.3V is typical. Silicon is nominally
- >0.6-0.7 (but this ignores resistance, which can drive either Si or
- >Ge devices to 1V or more). There are, for applications where this
- >voltage drop is inconvenient, Schottky rectifiers that use Si and
- >metal (Pt is typical) instead of N-Si and P-Si, and the forward
- >voltage drop of these Schottky devices is usually considerably
- >lower (0.3V or so). Reverse holdoff voltages for Schottky diodes
- >are usually modest (35V or so), which limits their application.
- >
- > LEDs are made of materials that have forward drops ranging
- >from 1.2V (for IR) to 2.4V (the blue LEDs).
- >
- > John Whitmore
-
- Since I started this thread I got a sizable number of responses (I haven't
- sent any replies yet, since I am really busy - exams). The idea of using
- a Schottky diode has been mentioned several times so I am looking into
- replacing the 1N4148 (which is too small, that's why I asked) with another
- diode is rated at up to 1A and has an as small as possible forward voltage
- drop as possible. The max. reverse voltage is 5V so this should be no
- problem, but I'd like to find a Schottky diode that has a max. reverse
- current in the micro Ampere instead of mA range.
- This diode is used on the TERMPWR (SCSI-bus) line to prevent an external
- device from powering the computer (5-10A through the thin trace -> maybe
- copper vapor).
- Christian
-