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- Path: sparky!uunet!news.tek.com!tekig7!tekig5!ssoar
- From: ssoar@tekig5.pen.tek.com (Steven E Soar)
- Newsgroups: sci.econ
- Subject: inflation vs employment
- Keywords: how to choose?`
- Message-ID: <8432@tekig7.PEN.TEK.COM>
- Date: 25 Jan 93 16:11:35 GMT
- Sender: news@tekig7.PEN.TEK.COM
- Distribution: na
- Lines: 36
-
-
- Here's an issue that I don`t see being discussed but seems pertinent to the
- state of our economy today: the proper balance between inflation and
- employment.
-
- Economics seems dominated by two major philisophical camps with different
- emphases and predictive powers but diametrically opposed outputs.
-
- In one camp we find the Keynesians, who can reiliably stimulate growth, but at
- the added expense of inflation. Inflation is inefficient because at higher
- levels, it confuses future price/cost levels in the market.
-
- In the other camp we find non-Keynesians (Austrians, monetarists,
- supply-siders) who can who can reliably control inflation, but at a huge
- expense of unemployment. I believe that Blinder comments that if we ran the
- economy at 5% unemployment rather than 7% for the last decade, we would have
- produced approx $10K per capita more GNP. This ignores the other significant
- social costs (UI benefits, break-up of families, suicides, etc). So high
- levels of unemployment are also inefficient.
-
- The exsistence of two confliciting curves implies simple math could find an
- optimum operating point, if only we knew the shape of the curves. At only 500K
- jobs created in the last four years (all in the government sector) and 3%
- inflation we must be far down the unemployment curve, implying stimulus would
- be desireable. Yet, as far as I can see, there is no consensus on this point.
-
-
- This seems a rather basic question for economists to answer. (Yes I know about
- the Phillips curve. But what good is it if we can't know the shape of the darn
- thing? Furthermore, what about the shape of the other curve, the
- inflationVSeffeciancy curve? I've never even seen that one described
- anywhere.)
-
- Is there an answer?
-
- steve soar
-