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- Path: sparky!uunet!dziuxsolim.rutgers.edu!ruhets.rutgers.edu!bweiner
- From: bweiner@ruhets.rutgers.edu (Benjamin Weiner)
- Newsgroups: sci.astro
- Subject: Re: "Modeling" the Expanding Universe? (was Re: That Great Pulsar Timing Flame War)
- Message-ID: <Jan.28.15.37.44.1993.22138@ruhets.rutgers.edu>
- Date: 28 Jan 93 20:37:44 GMT
- References: <21629@ucdavis.ucdavis.edu> <C18v0D.6K1@well.sf.ca.us> <21736@ucdavis.ucdavis.edu> <C1GABF.1sK@well.sf.ca.us>
- Organization: Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, N.J.
- Lines: 45
-
- metares@well.sf.ca.us (Tom Van Flandern) writes:
-
- > Well, I agree up to a point. But we mustn't throw reason out the
- >window. If solutions do not give reasonable physical behavior, then
- >something is wrong.
-
- Tom, you haven't workd out the solutions, and you're using intuition
- to determine what is "reasonable physical behavior" (nothing wrong with
- that, we all do to some extent), so don't be too sure. The something
- that is wrong might be your assumptions.
-
- > ...
- > Now as I understand it, the Einstein's Equation is supposed to have
- >solutions that will allow the nearly infinite matter density locality to
- >halt a general expansion and remain flat. But the condition of local
- >spacetime depends only on the matter distribution in the universe, not on
- >its motion. Therefore we can make the same statement if the universe is in
- >a state of general contraction: a nearly infinite matter density locality
- >must halt the general contraction and remain flat! I submit that goes
- >beyond counter-intuitive into the unimaginable.
-
- Not flat, not flat, not flat, but Schwarzschild ... I know that the
- curvature of the Schwarzschild solar-system spacetime is small at, say,
- the earth's radius, but it's immeasurably larger than the curvature of
- a homogeneous universe at a reasonable present-day state. So you
- shouldn't quite call it flat. After all, the whole issue is: Is it
- appropriate to use Newtonian gravity for the solar system, galaxy,
- gravitationally bound systms in general? Any gravitationally bound
- system is by its nature not in completely flat spacetime.
-
- OK, onward. Where I disagree with your submission is the statement
- that the high matter density "halts" the general contraction. It
- doesn't, it just overpowers it, by virtue of its dominating curvature
- (see above paragraph). I think what you're trying to say is that in the
- expanding universe, the local gravity counteracts the expansion, creating
- a bound system, so in the contracting universe, what does the local
- gravity counteract? The way I phrased that sentence should help show that
- this is a non-issue. A gravitationally bound system in a contracting
- universe simply remains gravitationally bound, and can be treated with
- Newtonian gravity. (Or post-Newtonian approx. in the solar system, if
- you feel like splitting hairs.)
-
- Eventually, when the universe contracts down to a size comparable to the
- gravitationally bound ragion, funny things will clearly happen; but by
- then the assumptions made about a small dense region in a generally
- homogeneous universe have long since become invalid.
-