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- From: wesf@boi.hp.com (Wes Fujii)
- Subject: Re: WHAT IS AN A-I-R PUMP ON A CHEVY CAPRICE ENGINE?
- Sender: news@boi.hp.com (News Server Project)
- Message-ID: <C19IpL.1rE@boi.hp.com>
- Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 15:51:20 GMT
- References: <1jp1qqINN6ug@seven-up.East.Sun.COM>
- Organization: Hewlett-Packard / Boise, Idaho
- X-Newsreader: TIN [version 1.1.4 PL6]
- Lines: 48
-
- Jim Vienneau - Sun Microsystems (jimv@hienergy.East.Sun.COM) wrote:
-
- : I don't know about the Caprice, but on my '82 Buick Regal with the 3.8L V6,
- : the AIR pump only pumps into the exhaust stream for the first 5 minutes of
- : engine start, then it just diverts the air into the air cleaner. It helps
- : cut down the emissions before the ECM goes into closed loop mode. When it
- : started to seize, I pulled the belt with no difference in performace or
- : fuel economy. (for the greenies out there, yes I'm going to replace it as
- : soon as it gets warm enough here to go junkyard roaming).
-
- There are several different applications of the AIR pump in the GM rigs.
- One common application is to pump the air into the exhaust manifold during
- open loop mode (warming up). This gets the catalytic converter warmed up
- and up to temperature faster. Then, when the engine goes into closed loop
- mode (engine warm, computer actively adjusting stuff) the air is switched
- in the diverter valve to the middle bed of the catalytic converter. The
- pump only absorbs 3hp, I believe, and when working properly you shouldn't
- be able to tell that it's there.
-
- The oxygen sensor is upstream from the closed loop air injection point so
- it will not be affected by the AIR system.
-
- REMOVING OR DISABLING THE PUMP MUST BE DONE WITH CARE! As other people
- have posted, it is best to pull the whole AIR system, plug the manifold
- openings and remove the catalytic converter. If you just remove the
- belt, the exhaust gasses will make their way up the tubes, past the 1-way
- check valves right into flammable rubber hoses and plastic diverter valve.
- Engine fires are not uncommon when this happens and repairs are thus
- expensive. For a mere 3hp, it's best just to keep the thing in working
- order and reduce the tailpipe emissions.
-
- WARNING! On some vehicles, the AIR pump also provides vacuum to some
- accessories so depending on your engine, you could be disabling more than
- what you bargain for!
-
- Wes Fujii
- ________________________________________________________________
- ___ ___ ___
- / / / // /
- / /__/ // / A real motor is an Oldsmobile Rocket 455
- / HURST // / "This is NOT the new generation of Olds"
- / / / // /_______
- /__/ /__// // ___ \
- / // / \ \ Wes "BANZAI" Fujii
- / // /OLDS/ / Boise, Idaho
- / / \ \___/ / wesf@hpdmd48.boi.hp.com
- /__/ \_______/
-
-