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- Path: sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!unix!NewsWatcher!user
- From: steve_krause@qm.sri.com (Steve Krause)
- Newsgroups: comp.multimedia
- Subject: Re: When to expect MPEG hardware?
- Message-ID: <steve_krause-220193170758@128.18.35.33>
- Date: 23 Jan 93 01:33:50 GMT
- References: <1993Jan13.145754.15102@ulrik.uio.no> <727706283snz@chaz.demon.co.uk>
- Sender: news@unix.SRI.COM
- Followup-To: comp.multimedia
- Organization: SRI International
- Lines: 35
-
- In article <727706283snz@chaz.demon.co.uk>, Ashley@chaz.demon.co.uk
- (Charles Ashley) wrote:
-
- > I've seen C-Cube's MPEG board running on a PC delivering MPEG sound and
- > video at 150kb/sec. It looked really good; the chips and board are avaliable
- > now I believe.
-
- One thing to keep in mind is that, although MPEG1 decoders are starting to
- appear, MPEG1 *encoding* has been very slow to develop. Because the
- potential mass market is in the decoders, most vendors seemed to have
- treated the encoding part as an afterthought. Therefore, MPEG1 encoding
- technology is well behind the decoding hardware. Today, the only MPEG1
- encoding solutions available are either relatively low quality or are
- extremely expensive and nowhere near real time (between 50 and 400 times
- real time is typical).
-
- This situation is important because the quality of an MPEG1 decoder is
- largely dependent on how well the encoding was done. Much of the stuff
- shown in demos is the result of painstakingly optimized encoding (manual
- insertion of I frames, very thorough motion-vector searching), which will
- not be economically feasible for many users. In essence, those great
- looking MPEG1 demos that most people have seen at trade shows probably
- represent the upper bound for MPEG1 performance. It remains to be seen what
- the standard will do in the real world.
-
- C-Cube and a number of other companies are working on real-time and
- near-real-time MPEG1 encoders for 1993, but there are sure to be
- cost/quality tradeoffs. Therefore, although a decoder may look good in one
- demo, it may look substantially worse with differently coded material. The
- key is the encoding.
-
- . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
-
- Steve Krause, SRI International, 333 Ravenswood Ave., Menlo Park, CA 94025
- Phone: 415-859-4746 Fax: 415-859-4544 Internet: steve_krause@qm.sri.com
-