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- Newsgroups: alt.revisionism,soc.history
- Subject: Holocaust Almanac - SS Einsatzgruppen (Long)
- Message-ID: <1993Jan25.090003.6053@oneb.almanac.bc.ca>
- From: kmcvay@oneb.almanac.bc.ca (Ken Mcvay)
- Date: Mon, 25 Jan 93 09:00:03 GMT
- Reply-To: kmcvay@oneb.almanac.bc.ca
- Followup-To: alt.revisionism
- Organization: The Old Frog's Almanac, Vancouver Island, CANADA
- Lines: 401
-
- "Concurrent with the start-up of the euthanasia exterminations, Hitler
- authorized Himmler to establish a Race and Resettlement Office under the
- aigis of the SS. It was the Race and Resettlement Office that was to be
- responsible for the `racial' purification of the Reich and the establishment
- of a Nordic empire. On October 17, 1939, Keitel summoned the victorious
- Wehrmacht generals for a lecture from the Fu"hrer, who ranted: `The
- increased severity of the racial struggle permits of no legal restrictions.
- Jews, Poles, and similar trash are to be cleared from the old and new Reich
- territories.' Eigh million Poles and 800,000 Jews were to be transported
- from the annexed portion of Poland into the government-general, and replaced
- by ethnic Germans repatriated from the Baltic lands, the Balkans, Russia,
- and the Italian Tyrol -- even though, in large part, these Germans had
- emigrated generations before.
-
- To `render harmless' the Polish intelligensia, political and religious
- leaders, Jews, and anyone else who might, theoretically, rally an
- opposition, Heydrich established SS Einsatzgruppen (action groups). The
- Einsatzgruppen rampaged over the land, terrorizing and killing. Selections
- for execution were haphazard. Sometimes the commandos erred and included
- ethnic Germans whom they mistook for Jews. Shootings were carried out
- publicly to heighten the climate of fear. A Werhmacht intelligence officer
- reported: `Arrests were almost always accompanied by looting. Evacuations
- were carried out and blocks of houses were cleared at random, the
- inhabitants loaded into lorries at night, then taken to concentration camps.
- Actions against the Jews were carried out with the most serious excesses. A
- number of Jews were driven into a synagogue, where they had to crawl,
- singing, between the benches. Forced to take down their trousers, they were
- continously whipped by the SS men on their bare behinds. A Jew who out of
- fright dirtied himself was forced to smear the excrement onto the faces of
- the other Jews.
-
- `After about fifty Jews, who had been used during the day to repair a
- bridge, finished their work in the evening, two SS men drove them into a
- synagogue and shot them all without any reason.'<a>
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- <a> JUDGEMENT AT NUREMBERG. Conot, Robert E. New York: Harper & Row, 1983.
- pp 211-212
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- The effectiveness of these Einsatzgruppen can be determined from the
- following report:
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- The Commander of the security police and the SD Einsatzkommando 3
- Kauen [Kaunas], 1 December 1941
-
- --------------------------
- |Secret Reich Business! | 5 copies
- -------------------------- 4th copy
-
- Complete list of executions carried out in the EK 3 area
- up to 1 December 1941
-
- Security police duties in Lithuania taken over by Einsatzkommando 3 on
- 2 July 1941.
- (The Wilna [Vilnius] area was taken over by EK 3 on 9 Aug. 1941, the
- Schaulen area on 2 Oct. 1941. Up until these dates EK 9 operated in
- Wilna and EK 2 in Schaulen.)
- On my instructions and orders the following executions were conducted by
- Lithuanian partisans:
-
- 4.7.41 Kauen-Fort VII 416 Jews, 47 Jewesses 463
- 6.7.41 Kauen-Fort VII Jews 2,514
-
- Following the formation of a raiding squad under the command of
- SS-Obersturmfuhrer Hamman and 8-10 reliable men from the
- Einsatzkommando the following actions were conducted in cooperation
- with Lithuanian partisans:
-
- 7.7.41 Mariampole Jews 32
- 8.7.41 Mariampole 14 Jews, 5 Comm. officials 19
- 8.7.41 Girkalinei Comm. oficcials 6
- 9.7.41 Wendziogala 32 Jews, 2 Jewesses, 1 Lithuanian
- (f.), 2 Lithuanian Comm., 1
- Russian Comm. 38
- 9.7.41 Kauen-Fort VII 21 Jews, 3 Jewesses 24
- 14.7.41 Mariampole 21 Jews, 1 Russ., 9 Lith. Comm. 31
- 17.7.41 Babtei 8 Comm. officals (inc. 6 Jews) 8
- 18.7.41 Mariampole 39 Jews, 14 Jewesses 53
- 19.7.41 Kauen-Fort VII 17 Jews, 2 Jewesses, 4 Lith.
- Comm., 2 Comm. Lithuanians (f.),
- 1 German Comm. 26
- 21.7.41 Panevezys 59 Jews, 11 Jewesses, 1
- Lithuanian (f.), 1 Pole, 22 Lith.
- Comm., 9 Russ. Comm. 103
- 22.7.41 Panevezys 1 Jew 1
- 23.7.41 Kedainiai 83 Jews, 12 Jewesses, 14 Russ.
- Comm., 15 Lith. Comm., 1 Russ.
- O-Politruk 125
- 25.7.41 Mariampole 90 Jews, 13 Jewesses 103
- 28.7.41 Panevezys 234 Jews, 15 Jewesses, 19 Russ.
- Comm., 20 Lith. Comm. 288
-
- Total carried forward 3,384
-
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Sheet 2
- Total carried over 3,384
-
- 29.7.41 Rasainiai 254 Jews, 3 Lith. Comm. 257
- 30.7.41 Agriogala 27 Jews, 11 Lith. Comm. 38
- 31.7.41 Utena 235 Jews, 16 Jewesses, 4 Lith.
- Comm., 1 robber/murderer 256
- 31.7.41 Wendziogala 13 Jews, 2 murderers 15
- 1.8.41 Ukmerge 254 Jews, 42 Jewesses, 1 Pol.
- Comm., 2 Lith. NKVD agents, 1
- mayor of Jonava who gave order
- to set fire to Jonava 300
- 2.8.41 Kauen-Fort IV 170 Jews, 1 US Jewess, 33 Jewesses,
- 4 Lith. Comm. 209
- 4.8.41 Panevezys 362 Jews, 41 Jewesses, 5 Russ. Comm.,
- 14 Lith. Comm. 422
- 5.8.41 Rasainiai 213 Jews, 66 Jewesses 279
- 7.8.41 Uteba 483 Jews, 87 Jewesses, 1 Lithuanian
- (robber of corpses of German soldiers)571
- 8.8.41 Ukmerge 620 Jews, 82 Jewesses 702
- 9.8.41 Kauen-Fort IV 484 Jews, 50 Jewesses 534
- 11.8.41 Panevezys 450 Jews, 48 Jewesses, 1 Lith. 1 Russ.500
- 13.8.41 Alytus 617 Jews, 100 Jewesses, 1 criminal 719
- 14.8.41 Jonava 497 Jews, 55 Jewesses 552
- 15-16.8.41 Rokiskis 3,200 Jews, Jewesses, and J. Children,
- 5 Lith. Comm., 1 Pole, 1 partisan 3207
- 9-16.8.41 Rassainiai 294 Jewesses, 4 Jewish children 298
- 27.6-14.8.41 Rokiskis 493 Jews, 432 Russians, 56 Lithuanians
- (all active communists) 981
- 18.8.41 Kauen-Fort IV 689 Jews, 402 Jewesses, 1 Pole (f.),
- 711 Jewish intellectuals from Ghetto
- in reprisal for sabotage action 1,812
- 19.8.41 Ukmerge 298 Jews, 255 Jewesses, 1 Politruk,
- 88 Jewish children, 1 Russ. Comm. 645
- 22.8.41 Dunaburg 3 Russ. Comm., 5 Latvian, incl. 1
- murderer, 1 Russ. Guardsman, 3 Poles,
- 3 gypsies (m.), 1 gypsy (f.), 1 gypsy
- child, 1 Jew, 1 Jewess, 1 Armenian
- (m.), 2 Politruks (prison inspection
- in Dunanburg 21
-
-
- Total carried forward 16,152
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Sheet 3
- Total carried forward 16,152
-
- 22.8.41 Aglona Mentally sick: 269 men, 227 women,
- 48 children 544
- 23.8.41 Panevezys 1,312 Jews, 4,602 Jewesses, 1,609
- Jewish children 7,523
- 18-22.8.41 Kreis Rasainiai 466 Jews, 440 Jewesses, 1,020
- Jewish children 1,926
- 25.8.41 Obeliai 112 Jews, 627 Jewesses, 421
- Jewish children 1,160
- 25-26.8.41 Seduva 230 Jews, 275 Jewesses, 159
- Jewish children 664
- 26.8.41 Zarasai 767 Jews, 1,113 Jewesses, 1 Lith.
- Comm., 687 Jewish children, 1 Russ.
- Comm. (f.) 2,569
- 28.8.41 Pasvalys 402 Jews, 738 Jewesses, 209
- Jewish children 1,349
- 26.8.41 Kaisiadorys All Jews, Jewesses, and Jewish
- children 1,911
- 27.8.41 Prienai All Jews, Jewesses, and Jewish
- Children 1,078
- 27.8.41 Dagda and 212 Jews, 4 Russ. POW's 216
- Kraslawa
- 27.8.41 Joniskia 47 Jews, 165 Jewesses, 143
- Jewish children 355
- 28.8.41 Wilkia 76 Jews, 192 Jewesses, 134
- Jewish children 402
- 28.8.41 Kedainiai 710 Jews, 767 Jewesses, 599
- Jewish children 2,076
- 29.8.41 Rumsiskis and 20 Jews, 567 Jewesses, 197
- Ziezmariai Jewish children 784
- 29.8.41 Utena and 582 Jews, 1,731 Jewesses, 1,469
- Moletai Jewish children 3,782
- 13-31.8.41 Alytus and
- environs 233 Jews 233
-
- 1.9.41 Mariampole 1,763 Jews, 1,812 Jewesses, 1,404
- Jewish children, 109 mentally sick,
- 1 German subject (f.), married to a
- Jew, 1 Russian (f.) 5090
-
- Total carried over 47,814
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Sheet 4
- Total carried over 47,814
-
- 28.8-2.9.41 Darsuniskis 10 Jews, 69 Jewesses, 20
- Jewish children 99
- Carliava 73 Jews, 113 Jewesses, 61
- Jewish children 247
- Jonava 112 Jews, 1,200 Jewesses, 244
- Jewish children 1,556
- Petrasiunai 30 Jews, 72 Jewesses, 23
- Jewish children 125
- Jesuas 26 Jews, 72 Jewesses, 46
- Jewish children 144
- Ariogala 207 Jews, 260 Jewesses, 195
- Jewish children 662
- Jasvainai 86 Jews, 110 Jewesses, 86
- Jewish children 282
- Babtei 20 Jews, 41 Jewesses, 22
- Jewish children 83
- Wenziogala 42 Jews, 113 Jewesses, 97
- Jewish children 252
- Krakes 448 Jews, 476 Jewesses, 97
- Jewish children 1,125
- 4.9.41 Pravenischkis 247 Jews, 6 Jewesses 253
- Cekiske 22 Jews, 64 Jewesses, 60
- Jewish children 146
- Seredsius 6 Jews, 61 Jewesses, 126
- Jewish children 193
- Velinona 2 Jews, 71 Jewesses, 86
- Jewish children 159
- Zapiskis 47 Jews, 118 Jewesses, 13
- Jewish children 178
- 5.9.41 Ukmerge 1,123 Jews, 1,849 Jewesses, 1,737
- Jewish children 4,709
- 25.8-6.9.41 Mopping up in: 16 Jews, 412 Jewesses, 415
- Rasainiai Jewish children 843
- Georgenburg all Jews, all Jewesses, all
- Jewish children 412
- 9.9.41 Alytus 287 Jews, 640 Jewesses, 352
- Jewish children 1,279
- 9.9.41 Butrimonys 67 Jews, 370 Jewesses, 303
- Jewish children 740
- 10.9.41 Merkine 223 Jews, 640 Jewesses, 276
- Jewish children 854
- 10.9.41 Varena 541 Jews, 141 Jewesses, 149
- Jewish children 831
- 11.9.41 Leipalingis 60 Jews, 70 Jewesses, 25
- Jewish children 155
- 11.9.41 Seirijai 229 Jews, 384 Jewesses, 340
- Jewish children 953
- 12.9.41 Simnas 68 Jews, 197 Jewesses, 149
- Jewish children 414
- 11-12.9.41 Uzusalis Reprisal against inhabitants who
- fed Russ. partisans; some in
- possesion of weapons 43
- 26.9.41 Kauen-F.IV 412 Jews, 615 Jewesses, 581
- Jewish children (sick and
- suspected epidemic cases) 1,608
-
- Total carries over 66,159
- ------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Sheet 5
- Total carried over 66,159
-
- 2.10.41 Zagare 633 Jews, 1,107 Jewesses, 496
- Jewish children (as these Jews were
- being led away a mutiny rose, which
- was however immediately put down;
- 150 Jews were shot immediately; 7
- partisans wounded) 2,236
- 4.10.41 Kauen-F.IX 315 Jews, 712 Jewesses, 818
- Jewish children (reprisal after
- German police officer shot in ghetto) 1,845
- 29.10.41 Kauen-F.IX 2,007 Jews, 2,920 Jewesses, 4,273
- Jewish children (mopping up ghetto
- of superfluous Jews) 9,200
- 3.11.41 Lazdijai 485 Jews, 511 Jewesses, 539
- Jewish children 1,535
- 15.11.41 Wilkowiski 36 Jews, 48 Jewesses, 31
- Jewish children 115
- 25.11.41 Kauen-F.IX 1,159 Jews, 1,600 Jewesses, 175
- Jewish children (resettlers from
- Berlin, Munich and Frankfurt am main) 2,934
- 29.11.41 Kauen-F.IX 693 Jews, 1,155 Jewesses, 152
- Jewish children (resettlers from
- from Vienna and Breslau) 2,000
- 29.11.41 Kauen-F.IX 17 Jews, 1 Jewess, for contravention
- of ghetto law, 1 Reichs German who
- converted to the Jewish faith and
- attended rabbinical school, then 15
- terrorists from the Kalinin group 34
-
- EK 3 detachment in Dunanberg
- in the period 13.7-21.8.41: 9,012 Jews, Jewesses and Jewish
- children, 573 active Comm. 9,585
-
- EK 3 detachment in Wilna:
- 12.8-1.9.41 City of Wilna 425 Jews, 19 Jewesses, 8 Comm. (m.),
- 9 Comm. (f.) 461
- 2.9.41 City of Wilna 864 Jews, 2,019 Jewesses, 817
- Jewish children (sonderaktion because
- German soldiers shot at by Jews) 3,700
-
- Total carried forward 99,084
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- sheet 6
-
- Total carried forward 99,804
-
- 12.9.41 City of Wilna 993 Jews, 1,670 Jewesses, 771
- Jewish children 3,334
- 17.9.41 City of Wilna 337 Jews, 687 Jewesses, 247
- Jewish children and 4 Lith. Comm. 1,271
- 20.9.41 Nemencing 128 Jews, 176 Jewesses, 99
- Jewish children 403
- 22.9.41 Novo-Wilejka 468 Jews, 495 Jewesses, 196
- Jewish children 1,159
- 24.9.41 Riesa 512 Jews, 744 Jewesses, 511
- Jewish children 1,767
- 25.9.41 Jahiunai 215 Jews, 229 Jewesses, 131
- Jewish children 575
- 27.9.41 Eysisky 989 Jews, 1,636 Jewesses, 821
- Jewish children 3,446
- 30.9.41 Trakai 366 Jews, 483 Jewesses, 597
- Jewish children 1,446
- 4.10.41 City of Wilna 432 Jews, 1,115 Jewesses, 436
- Jewish children 1,983
- 6.10.41 Semiliski 213 Jews, 359 Jewesses, 390
- Jewish children 962
- 9.10.41 Svenciany 1,169 Jews, 1,840 Jewesses, 717
- Jewish children 3,726
- 16.10.41 City of Wilna 382 Jews, 507 Jewesses, 257
- Jewish children 1,146
- 21.10.41 City of Wilna 718 Jews, 1,063 Jewesses, 586
- Jewish children 2,367
- 25.10.41 City of Wilna 1,776 Jewesses, 812 Jewish children 2,578
- 27.10.41 City of Wilna 946 Jews, 184 Jewesses, 73
- Jewish children 1,203
- 30.10.41 City of Wilna 382 Jews, 789 Jewesses, 362
- Jewish children 1,553
- 6.11.41 City of Wilna 340 Jews, 749 Jewesses, 252
- Jewish children 1,341
- 19.11.41 City of Wilna 76 Jews, 77 Jewesses, 18
- Jewish children 171
- 19.11.41 City of Wilna 6 POW's, 8 Poles 14
- 20.11.41 City of Wilna 3 POW's 3
- 25.11.41 City of Wilna 9 Jews, 46 Jewesses, 8 Jewish
- children, 1 Pole for possesion of arms
- and other military equipment 64
-
- EK 3 detachment in Minsk from
- 28.9-17.10.41:
-
- Pleschnitza 620 Jews, 1,285 Jewesses,
- Bischolin 1,126 Jewish children and 19
- Scak Comm.
- Bober
- Uzda 3,050
- --------
- 133,346
- Prior to EK 3 taking over security police duties, Jews liquidated
- by pogroms and executions (including partisans) 4,000
- -----------
- Total 137,346
-
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Today I can confirm that our objective, to solve the Jewish problem for
- Lithuania, has been achieved by EK 3. In Lithuania there are no more
- Jews, apart from Jewish workers and their families.
-
- .....
-
- The distance between from the assembly point to the graves was on average
- 4 to 5 Km.
-
- .....
-
-
- I consider the Jewish action more or less terminated as far as
- Einsatzkommando 3 is concerned. Those working Jews and Jewesses still
- available are needed urgently and I can envisage that after the winter
- this workforce will be required even more urgently. I am of the view
- that the strelization programme of the male worker Jews should be
- started immediately so that reproduction is prevented. If despite
- sterlization a Jewess becomes pregnant she will be liquidated.
-
-
- (signed) Jager
- SS-Standartenfuhrer
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
-
- Individual Almanac files are now available via listserv.
-
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-
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