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- Newsgroups: alt.astrology
- Path: sparky!uunet!cs.utexas.edu!qt.cs.utexas.edu!yale.edu!newsserver.jvnc.net!louie!mercury.cis.udel.edu!hughes
- From: hughes@mercury.cis.udel.edu (John Hughes)
- Subject: Re: what are "campanus" houses and how are they different?
- Message-ID: <1993Jan22.005306.29885@udel.edu>
- Sender: usenet@udel.edu (USENET News Service)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: mercury.cis.udel.edu
- Organization: University of Delaware, Newark
- References: <77117@apple.apple.COM>
- Date: Fri, 22 Jan 1993 00:53:06 GMT
- Lines: 55
-
- In article <77117@apple.apple.COM> bc@Apple.COM (bill coderre) writes:
- >I understand what equal houses are.
- >How are Placidus houses, Koch houses, and campanus houses different?
-
- All houses are based on some sort of notion of dividing the heavens into
- 12 equal portions; it's the viewpoint that makes the divisions look equal that
- distinguishes between the various systems.
-
- The equality in equal houses is obvious: each house is exactly 30 degrees
- wide AT THE ECLIPTIC (the apparent path of the sun through the heavens).
-
- The equality in the Campanus system, which incidentally I prefer as the most
- intuitive system, is similar to equal houses, but instead each house is
- 30 degrees wide AT THE PRIME VERTICAL. The prime vertical is an imaginary
- circle that goes up from the horizon due west, goes straight over your head,
- goes back down due east, and continues around directly under your feet. This
- then is the view of the heavens you would have in the northern hemisphere if
- you went out at night and looked due south, a very natural way to view the
- heavens (the south is where all the planets are in northern temperate
- lattitudes).
-
- The equality in Placidus is much more subtle. Each quadrant of the sky is
- divided into three equal "rising times" (for lack of a better word). The
- first cusp is the point on the ecliptic which is just rising this instant.
- The twelfth cusp is the point on the ecliptic which has risen 1/3 of the way
- to the meridian (the circle that runs north-south the way the prime vertical
- runs east-west). The eleventh is the point that has risen 2/3 of the way.
- The tenth is the point that has risen all the way. The ninth is the one that
- is 2/3 of the way from setting. And so on.
-
- The equality in Koch is even odder: The first cusp is the ecliptic point that
- is rising now; the twelfth house cusp is the point that WILL BE RISING when
- the first house cusp is 1/3 of the way up; the eleventh house cusp is the
- point that will be rising when the first house cusp is 2/3 of the way up, and
- so on.
-
- There are even more ways to do this: The Porphyry system assumes the
- first house and tenth house cusps are what you'd expect, and then divides
- each quadrant into 3 equal houses, so there are 2 different house sizes.
- The zenith system divides the rim of the horizon into 12 equal parts, and
- projects the cusps up onto the ecliptic towards the zenith point.
-
- It's important to understand these systems, I believe; I'm something of a
- purist and believe that only Campanus captures what most people think of when
- they think of houses. I have suspected that Placidus was invented before much
- was known about spherical trigonometry, and this dividing up rising times was
- an attempt to approximate Campanus. But of course I cannot prove this.
-
-
- Sorry, no brevity here!
-
-
- John
- hughes@cis.udel.edu
-
-