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- Newsgroups: sci.electronics
- Path: sparky!uunet!wupost!csus.edu!netcom.com!nagle
- From: nagle@netcom.com (John Nagle)
- Subject: Re: help needed building water level sensor
- Message-ID: <1992Dec24.043028.13553@netcom.com>
- Organization: Netcom - Online Communication Services (408 241-9760 guest)
- References: <00965764.D96DDB80@Msu.oscs.montana.edu> <1992Dec22.190254.15894@phx.mcd.mot.com>
- Date: Thu, 24 Dec 1992 04:30:28 GMT
- Lines: 27
-
- schuch@phx.mcd.mot.com (John Schuch) writes:
-
- >In article <00965764.D96DDB80@Msu.oscs.montana.edu> uchrgrh@Msu.oscs.montana.edu writes:
- >>I would like to build a solid state device that would turn off a water
- >>pump in my aquarium if the water level drops below a certain level.
- >>I am willing to look at prefabricated stuff but would prefer to build it
- >>my self.
-
- OK, check out the National Semiconductor LM1830 Fluid Detector,
- which is designed specifically for turning things on and off based on
- water level. This unit uses a pair of conductive probes in the liquid,
- and drives them with an AC signal at, typically, 6KHz, to avoid
- electroplating crud onto the sensing probe. Specifically recommended
- for aquaria in the data sheet. Will drive a 20mA load.
-
- Also useful is the LM1801 Battery Operated Power Comparator, which
- is also suitable for water level detection. This part has provision for
- hysteresis feedback, so that the pump doesn't turn on and off rapidly when
- the level is near the threshold. Will drive a 500mA load. Designed for
- battery operatio from a 9V alkaline battery for one year of standby
- (no output) operation. Often used for leak alarms, etc. Drives the
- probes with DC, though, so it doesn't protect the probes from corrosion.
-
- Typically, you would drive an optically-isolated solid-state power
- relay from one of these. Something like the Digi-Key GH7018-ND.
-
- John Nagle
-