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- Newsgroups: sci.crypt
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!cs.utexas.edu!milano!cactus.org!ritter
- From: ritter@cactus.org (Terry Ritter)
- Subject: Re: Motorola 'Secure-Clear' Cordless Telephones
- Message-ID: <1993Jan3.214233.283@cactus.org>
- Organization: Capital Area Central Texas UNIX Society, Austin, Tx
- References: <1993Jan2.174522.12032@qiclab.scn.rain.com> <1993Jan3.110338.25314@qualcomm.com>
- Distribution: na
- Date: Sun, 3 Jan 1993 21:42:33 GMT
- Lines: 49
-
-
- In <1993Jan3.110338.25314@qualcomm.com>
- karn@servo.qualcomm.com (Phil Karn) writes:
-
- >In article <1993Jan3.054517.29505@colnet.cmhnet.org> res@colnet.cmhnet.org (Rob Stampfli) writes:
- >>>Another is that Bell Labs developed a truly remarkable (given the
- >>>technology of the day) secure speech system that really was secure. It
-
- >>How did they keep them in sync?
-
- >Good question. I seem to remember that this was a problem. The system
- >was written up in IEEE Spectrum some years ago, but I don't have a
- >copy on hand.
-
- Kahn, D. 1984. Cryptology and the origins of spread spectrum.
- IEEE Spectrum. September. 70-80. (Also see letters in December.
- 10-14.)
-
- "Both ends agreed when they would start the records. The agreed-
- upon timing signal from the U.S. naval observatory's radio station
- WWV, which broadcast time signals, caused the turntables to begin
- revolving. An ingenious clutch ensured that they accelerated so
- smoothly that the stylus did not jump out of the groove. The
- records, a U-boat-infested ocean apart, would be within half a
- second or so of synchronization. Chirps filled Smith's telephone.
- Then, watching a counter calibrated in milliseconds, the sergeant
- used a phase shifter to advance or retard turntable speed and bring
- the two units into exact synchronization. As they came into sync,
- the peeps faded into silence."
-
-
- >I believe it was the same issue that explained how Hedy Lamarr (yes,
- >the movie actress) invented frequency hopping, one of the fundamental
- >forms of spread spectrum radio.
-
- Screen star devises a frequency-hopping scheme. (sidebar, p. 78)
-
- Secret Communication System. H. K. [Hedy] Markey, et. al.
- U.S. Patent 2,292,387, issued Aug. 11, 1942.
-
- Basically seems to use piano-type-rolls with slots. Apparently the
- slots allow electrical contact with various capacitors which affect
- a variable-frequency oscillator (VFO) to produce different (radio)
- frequencies at different times. Identical rolls produce the same
- frequency-hopping sequence.
-
- ---
- Terry Ritter ritter@cactus.org
-
-