home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Path: sparky!uunet!oracle!unrepliable!bounce
- Newsgroups: sci.aeronautics
- From: alaw@uucp (Alvin W. Law)
- Subject: Re: MACH 8
- Message-ID: <1992Dec25.091341.17060@oracle.us.oracle.com>
- Sender: usenet@oracle.us.oracle.com (Oracle News Poster)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: ap1seq
- Organization: Oracle World HQ, Redwood Shores, California
- References: <10302@ncrwat.Waterloo.NCR.COM>
- <alien.020z@acheron.amigans.gen.nz>
- Date: Fri, 25 Dec 1992 09:13:41 GMT
- X-Disclaimer: This message was written by an unauthenticated user
- at Oracle Corporation. The opinions expressed are those
- of the user and not necessarily those of Oracle.
- Lines: 28
-
- alien@acheron.amigans.gen.nz (Ross Smith) writes:
- >tjgerman@53iss6.Waterloo.NCR.COM (Trevor German) writes:
- >>
- >> I have been following the thread about the Mach 8 spy plane
- >> and have a general question. What exactly is MACH 1. I understood
- >> it to be the speed of sound at sea level (or more accurately at
- >> an air pressure defined to be sea level). Is this the case or is
- >> MACH 1 the speed of sound at any pressure, ie is MACH1 a higher
- >> ground speed at 100,000 than it is at sea level.
- >
- >Mach 1 is defined to be the *local* speed of sound, so it varies with
- >altitude, but not in the way you describe. To a rough approximation (from
- >memory, so I may not have the figures exactly right, but it's certainly
- >something like this), M1 is 1225 km/h at sea level, *falls* to 1062 km/h
- >at 11,000 metres, remains more or less constant from there to about 30,000
- >metres, then starts slowly increasing.
-
- I guess when you talk about the speed of an aircraft, using the speed
- of sound at a reference state (sea level at a certain temp. and
- pressure, etc) makes sense. But when you talk about the flow
- characteristics around the aircraft, the local Mach number should
- definitely be used.
-
- --
- Alvin W. Law ........................................... Oracle Corporation
- Senior Applications Engineer ............... 300 Oracle Parkway, Box 659306
- Oracle Manufacturing ............................. Redwood Shores, CA 94065
- Email: alaw@oracle.com ....... Voice: 415.506.3390 ...... Fax: 415.506.7299
-