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- Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
- Path: sparky!uunet!spool.mu.edu!agate!linus!linus.mitre.org!cosadpm12.mitre.org!user
- From: rbarnick@mitre.org (Barnie Barnick)
- Subject: Re: Lost Solution
- Message-ID: <rbarnick-241292125421@cosadpm12.mitre.org>
- Followup-To: rec.puzzles
- Sender: news@linus.mitre.org (News Service)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: cosadpm12.mitre.org
- Organization: MITRE
- References: <38v2sf_@rpi.edu>
- Date: Thu, 24 Dec 1992 20:08:40 GMT
- Lines: 57
-
- Bhima,
- Let me at least get you started. It has its basis in prime numbers.
- First, Mr. P. knew he didn't know the two numbers because his product was
- factorable in more than one way. That is, had it been factorable by only
- two prime numbers he would have had the two numbers. For example, had Mr.
- P's number been 21, he would have known the two numbers were 3 and 7. Now
- in the second statement, Mr. S. responds by saying he knew that Mr. P
- didn't know the two numbers because Mr. S's number could be obtained in
- many ways and in each there was a number that was not prime. When Mr. S
- goes on to say that he too did not know the two numbers, that told Mr. P of
- Mr. S's problem which meant that his number had to contain both a prime and
- non-prime number. In such a scenario and given the rules of the game, 4
- and 19 are the only two that work. Hopefully this makes enought sense to
- give you a way to work through it and see for yourself. I do not take
- credit for this solution.
-
- In article <38v2sf_@rpi.edu>, nittab@aix02.ecs.rpi.edu (Bhima Nitta) wrote:
- >
- > Newsgroups: rec.puzzles
- > Subject: Re: Lost solution
- > Summary:
- > Expires:
- > References: <1992Dec22.193053.24084@bernina.ethz.ch> <rbarnick-241292103910@cosadpm12.mitre.org>
- > Sender:
- > Followup-To:
- > Distribution:
- > Organization: Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute, Troy, NY
- > Keywords:
- >
- > In article <rbarnick-241292103910@cosadpm12.mitre.org> rbarnick@mitre.org (Barnie Barnick) writes:
- > >*****
- > >Tim,
- > >The answer is 4 and 19.
- > >*****
- >
- >
- > Now my interest is piqued. Why is this the solution ?
- >
- > Yours ignorantly,
- >
- > Bhima
- >
- >
- >
- >
- >
- > >
- > >In article <1992Dec22.193053.24084@bernina.ethz.ch>, timh@igc.ethz.ch (Tim
- > >Harvey) wrote:
- > >>
- > >> Dear Netters,
- > >> A log while ago I collected the following brainteaser;
- > >>
- > >> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
- > >>
- > >>
- > >> Mr. S. and Mr. P. are both perfect logicians, being able to correctly deduce
-