home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: rec.climbing
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!ames!data.nas.nasa.gov!amelia.nas.nasa.gov!eugene
- From: eugene@amelia.nas.nasa.gov (Eugene N. Miya)
- Subject: [l/m 6/22/92] Glossary (21/28) r.cli FAQ
- Followup-To: poster
- Sender: news@nas.nasa.gov (News Administrator)
- Organization: NAS Program, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA
- Date: Mon, 21 Dec 92 12:35:13 GMT
- Message-ID: <1992Dec21.123513.29214@nas.nasa.gov>
- Reply-To: eugene@amelia.nas.nasa.gov (Eugene N. Miya)
- Lines: 413
-
- Panel 21 -- Glossary
-
- TABLE OF CONTENTS of this chain:
-
- 21/ Climbing glossary < this panel >
- 22/
- 23/
- 24/
- 25/
- 26/
- 27/
- 28/
- 1/ DISCLAIMER
- 2/ Previous topics
- 3/
- 4/
- 5/
- 6/
- 7/ References
- 8/
- 9/
- 10/
- 11/
- 12/
- 13/
- 14/ In memoriam
- 15/
- 16/
- 17/
- 18/
- 19/
- 20/
-
- Climbing Glossary
- Needs lots of editing and restructuring
-
- For your next trip to any rad sportclimbing area... Here's a brief
- list of terms to allow you to converse freely with the species known
- as the "sportclimber"!
-
- (some of these were plagerized from the Sport Climbing Connection)
-
- To put this matter to rest, definitions by John Long and Russ Walling
- in John's excellent book "Face Climbing",
- which recommended to all aspiring hard-persons:
-
- Onsight Free Solo
-
- Angus MacGillicuddy has never been to Mt. Hogwash.
- Walking along the base, Angus spots a line of bolts
- up an overhanging schist intrusion. He fancies the
- look of the route, laces up his boots, blows his nose,
- chalks up and gapes at several girls from the Swedish
- Sport Climbing Team, who are limbering up and changing
- into bright-colored tights. Psyched, Angus winks, spits
- into his palms, then solos up the schist intrusion.
-
- Free Solo
-
- Angus has been to Mt. Roughage several times.
- On two occasions, he's climbed The Watercloset,
- a difficult route that follows a basalt intrusion
- via chancy dynamics. Angus has it in mind to solo
- The Watercloset. Now at the base, he laces up, touches
- his toes, exhales hard, then solos the route.
-
- Worked Solo
-
- Angus has been coming to Mt. Peatmoss for 11 years.
- He's lead Compost 50 times, toproped it 70 times,
- and, also on a toprope, has worked the crux bit over
- and over till he knows it better than the hair on his palms.
- Now he plans to `solo' Compost, an intricate razor job
- up a monzonite intrusion. At the base, he flexes his guns,
- flexes his back, flexes his loins, jumps onto Compost and solos it
- in six minutes.
-
- Onsight Flash or A Vue
-
- 1. a vue / onsight flash: climb the route without any falls, without having
- tried it before, without watching anybody do it, and without any special
- knowledge (beta) on how to do the moves.
-
- Angus has never been to Mt. Basura. One route, The Offal,
- takes a loose line up a steep albeit trashy intrusion.
- Angus racks up and leads The Offal straight off,
- placing all the gear. He takes no falls, nor a single
- rest on the line.
-
- Beta Flash
-
- 2. flash: no falls, without having tried it before. Usually with some
- knowledge of the moves gained by watching people or instructions on how to
- do the moves.
-
- 3. flash with running beta: no falls, first try, but with somebody telling
- you how to do the moves as you progress.
-
- This is Angus' first trip to Mt. Gismo. At the local pub,
- Angus runs into Jack Nastyface, the local hardman. Since
- Angus is buying, Jack describes down to the last pinky lock
- the sequence for climbing The Honest Indonesian, an improbable
- Mt. Gismo test piece following a sketchy dun intrusion.
- With the sequence memorized, Angus flashes the route
- the next afternoon.
-
- Deja Vu
-
- It's been some years since Angus was last at Mt. Tallywhacker.
- He remembers trying the Chamfered Luby -- and failing miserably.
- The successive lunges along the scarlet intrusion notwithstanding,
- he remembers little about the route. But Angus is a better climber
- than he was 7 years ago, and the next morning, he manhandles
- the Chamfered Luby on his `first' try.
-
- (all three flash terms can be applied to a toprope ascent, but the terms
- below apply only to leading)
-
- Red Point
-
- 4. redpoint / rotpunkt: lead with no preplaced gear (other than bolts or
- normally fixed gear like pitons). Usually this implies that it's not your
- first try, falls were taken, etc., but no gear was left in place to assist the
- lead. Removing all the quickdraws (especially the top one) is often
- time-consuming, so if others are waiting to do the route, pinkpoint style
- (below) is often used (and some people inaccurately call it redpoint also)
-
- Angus has tried to climb The Widget on Mt. Sputnik for five
- years now. He's aided it, toproped it, studied it from a helicopter,
- on jumars, with opera glasses. Finally, he leads it, no falls,
- placing the gear as he goes.
-
- Pink Point
-
- 5. pinkpoint: lead with preplaced gear (usually quickdraws clipped to the
- bolts). The rope is not left in place after falls -- it is pulled through the
- gear, which is reclipped on the next attempt. Sometimes the quickdraws
- are placed by other people and left in place for many weeks.
-
- Angus has been trying to climb The Bullwhip on Mt. Maplethorp
- for 10 years. He's gotten close, and after hosing the Windgate
- intrusion with Gumout, squeegeeing it clean, then buffing
- each hold with 600-grit sand paper, he wants to try the lead once
- again. But first, he raps down the route, places all the gear,
- then flashes the lead.
-
- Yellow-Point - A no falls top-roped ascent, or
-
- Yellow-Point - A climb where you were so scared you almost pee'd your pants.
-
- Brown-Point - similar to Yellow-Point except for more severve consequences.
- Brown Point
-
- Angus has never tried Intelligent Gas From Uranus on Mt. Bachar.
- He starts up the blank face between the two brown intrusions full
- of intentions to make a flash ascent. Things go bad in a hurry,
- and Angus soon is hanging from the cord. He's quickly on a toprope,
- pulling through the first two grim bits. Later, stumped at the crux,
- he incorporates a side rope, one etrier and a `come along' belay.
- This makes Angus feel like he's got the strength of 10 men
- as he works out the crux. Within hours, he stands on the summit,
- ready to rap down and place the gear for a `pink point'
- ascent the next day.
-
- Other Techniques
-
- 6. yoyo / rotkreis: preplaced gear; the rope is left clipped through [most of]
- the gear after each lead attempt.
-
- Other terms can be used to describe non-free ascents. For example, hangdogging
-
- There are other procedures that Angus sometimes employs in
- his quest for the summit that are worth mentioning. For instance,
- he's been known to `hangdog.' That is, after he falls off
- his lead attempt, he won't hesitate to hang on the rope,
- rest, then carry on fully refreshed.
-
- When Angus first went to Mt. Pipedream, he didn't have time for
- too many shenanigans, but he did want to bag The Tiajuana Virgin,
- a nearly non-existent line of pockets along an ivory intrusion.
- To save time, he rapped down to the crux, worked it out on a toprope,
- then rapped to the deck and `red pointed' the route.
- Thus, Angus had `speed dogged' the route (also known as `greyhounding').
-
- At Mt. Cameltoe, Angus desperately wanted to scale The Man in the Boat,
- but first wanted the beta. He sent his hapless buddy --
- Shawn O'Sean -- up to work out the moves, while he watched smugly
- from below. Shawn was `seeing-eye dogging' for Angus, who was
- then set to try his Beta Flash.
-
- Also at Mt. Cameltoe, Angus took a liking to The Pipefitter.
- He did not, however, like the looks of the first bolt,
- which was 30 feet off the talus. Angus needed a `coon dog'
- to go up and fetch him that first clip. Shawn had already
- mounted The Pipefitter 69 times before, and gladly
- `coon dogged' for Angus. He clipped the first bolt, lowered,
- then handed off the blunted sharp end for Rover to take over --
- in relative safety.
-
- Angus encountered a similar situation at Mt. Hamstring.
- The Rocky Mountain Oyster followed an overhanging intrusion,
- and the first bolt, way the hell up there, already had a quickdraw
- on it. Nobody's fool, Angus took a long bight of rope, twirled it
- over his head like a lariat and hurled it at the in situ quickdraw.
- The bight of rope hit the dogleg carabiner at the gate and with a
- click!, Angus was clipped in! He named this method the `rodeo clip.'
-
- Rodeo-Clip - While hanging off of a bolt you pull up a bunch of rope and
- flip it up to the quick draw clipping the rope through a biner.
-
- Angus certainly is not one, but he's known a few `dog's asses.'
- These are craven swine who cannot accept defeat and alter
- an existing route to make it easier for them to scale,
- placing additional bolts, chiseling holds, etc.
- Starvation, thirst and financial ruin to them all.
-
- ----------
-
- Terms like redpoint are used to give additional details on what tactics
- were used to free climb a route. For example, was the route done first
- try with no falls, or were several attempts/practices required?
- The purpose is to shed some light on the
- abilities of the climber (at least on that day); in contrast, the difficulty
- of the route stays constant and is reflected in the rating.
-
- involves practicing the moves of a climb and resting or aiding on the gear
- instead of lowering to the ground or to a natural rest after each fall.
-
-
- Of course the latter never happen on sport routes since they are always
- so safe. Gee wiz all those bolts nice and close together.
-
- Dirt Me: Lower me to the Ground.
-
- Dog It: Hanging by the rope to rest then finish the route.
-
- Honed: Excellent muscle definition... climbing well.
- "Dude you're Way honed!"
-
- Heinous: Either way hard or way bad.. "Oh man that's Heinous.." or
- "Oh man that's a heinous approach!"
-
- Trad: Traditionalist.
-
- Whipper: A long lead fall.
-
- Pumped: Forearms bulging.. visibly pronounced blood vessels.
-
- Toasted: Way past "pumped" take a rest day.
-
- Peel: To come off.. fall or slip.. "Watch me dude I'm gonna peel!"
-
- Bagged: Short for sandbagged.
-
- Cheese: Adjective for an easy route.. "That route was cheese!"
-
- Auto Beta: When a belayer or observer starts giving you blow-by-blow
- descriptions of the route and how to climb it when you're already on
- it. "Shut up man.. there you go into auto beta mode again!"
-
- The Tree: J-Tree national monument
- The New: New river Gorge
- The Forks: Paradise Forks
-
- Offwidth: A crack too big to jam, too small to chimney. See "Heinous"
-
- Crater: To fall and hit the gound.
-
- Crater: To take a fall to the ground; i.e. "He cratered."
-
- Gush: See Crater.
-
- Essential
- Rack: A Daytimer and the keys to the Saab Turbo.
-
- Perfect
- Belay: The front bumper of a Ford F150.
-
- Pig: The haul bag.
-
- Squealing
- Pig: A heavy haul bag.
-
- Cream of
- Punishment: The tenth morning of Cream of Wheat..
-
- Morning of
- Discontent: Stormbound morning when the 'new' stove won't light.
-
- Puke: See offwidth.
-
- Wank: See hangdog.
-
- Wanker: One who engages in the practice of wanking.
-
- Talus Food: A climber who has cratered. See Crater.
- as in "...Dhude...blow that clip and you're talus food..."
-
- Screamer: A BIG whipper
-
- See also Dave Roberts classic piece "Bad Day at Practice Rock".
-
-
- Low-angle - Anything less than 95 degrees.
-
- Run-out - The bolts are more than 5 feet apart.
-
- Alpine route - Anything out of earshot of the car radio.
-
- Committing - Used to describe a climb with the rap anchor more than 80 feet
- off the ground, or one which does not have quickdraws already in place.
-
- But seriously, what does "aggro" mean? Or am I a cooler person for not
- knowing?
-
- -----
- [Somewhat dated, English in bias, but still useful:]
- Tom Patey's One Man's Mountain.
-
- A Glossary of Commonly Used Climbing Terms and Phrases
- or
- The TV Armchair Guide to Mountaineering
-
- Climbing rope -- fulfills many functions, e.g., it may be used for lassoing
- projecting spikes, crossing impassible gorges or for pulling up
- climbers who have lost their nerve.
- A solo climber -- One man falling alone.
- A roped party -- Several men falling simultaneously.
- Hemp (rope) -- A rope that breaks.
- Nylon (rope) -- A rope that melts.
- Ice-ax or "Pick" -- An implement for chopping holds in mud or soft rock.
- Piton or "Spike" -- An implement for opening tin cans (various other uses).
- Knife -- Indispensable. Should be instantly attainable. One of these saved
- several lives on the Matterhorn.
- Snap-link -- A link that snaps.
- Safety Helmet -- A safety device for climbers falling head first. If the fall
- is a long one, the climber may become completely impacted into his
- helmet and be telescoped into a small globular mass which can be
- stowed in a rucksack (cf. mountain rescue).
- A Tiger's Web -- A hopeless tangle of rope or ropes.
- A Pied d'Elephant -- A special short climbing boot for climbers who have all
- their toes amputated.
- Leepers -- Small insects encounted on Welsh sea cliffs.
- Krabs -- Another unusual hazard encountered on Welsh sea cliffs.
- (if this last hazard is considerable one, Lobster Claw Crampons
- are worn).
- A Cow's Tail -- The fray end of an old climbing rope.
- A Lay-Back -- An unusually confortable bivouac.
- A Hand-Jam -- A climber with one hand caught in a crack.
- A Foot-Jam -- A climber with one foot caught in a crack.
- A Good-Jam -- A climber who is permanently struck in a crack.
- A "Joe Brown" -- A climber with large hands who gets stuck in cracks.
- Whillans -- An orange-coloured rucksack.
- A Novice -- Someone (often dead) who should be kept off the mountains at
- all costs.
- An experienced climber -- Someone whose death was unavoidable.
- An Alpine Club Member (cf. Veteran) -- Someone who never dies but slowly
- fades away.
- (Contrast:) An Alpine Veteran -- Someone who has been to the Alps.
- Steeplejacks,
-
- A careful climber -- A slow climber.
- A cautious climber -- A very slow climber.
- A climbing-nut -- A reckless climber.
- A running belay -- A cowardly second.
- A Thread belay -- An asphyxiated second (due to a slow third man and a very
- fast leader).
- A Descendeur (French) -- A Term of derision. The opposite of a climber.
- A psychological belay -- (Alt. usage) (1) A female second; (2) Look like a
- belay but isn't...
- A Classic Route -- Much loose rock and grass.
- A Direttissima -- A very long free fall or "Plunge".
- A long Run-out -- A very long arrested fall.
- "One of Nature's Last Strongholds" or "The Last Great Problem" --
- A B.B.C. Outside Broadcasts Production.
- Overhanging -- Vertical.
- Vertical -- Steep.
- Scrambling -- Fairly Steep.
- Interesting -- Nerve-racking.
- Thin -- Non-existent.
- Amusing -- Die Laughing.
- The Crux -- Where everyone else unties to watch the leader.
- "Fissure" (French) -- A dirty, unpleasant crack.
- Backing up, Straddling, Back and Knee, Back and Foot, Foot and Mouth --
- Various postures adopted in Chimneys (?Derivation -- Kama Sutra).
- Considerable Exposure -- No Privacy.
- Free climbing -- No charge for spectators.
- A Rurp -- A strenous grunt. A combination of a rift and a burp.
- Abseiling -- Showing off, Pretending to Fall.
- Committed (to the Route) -- Under Suspended Sentence of Death.
- Peeling Off -- Undressing.
-
-
- Climbing Calls (cf. Blackshaw -- The Penguin's Guide to Mountaineering)
-
- "Tight Rope, Please" -- "HELP!!!"
- "A Little Slack" -- "Lower away gently".
- "Below" -- Leader announcing he is dropping a rock on his second's head
- (cf. Safety Helmets, Further Uses of).
- Bong -- One hit.
- Bong Bong -- Two hits.
- Two tugs on the rope -- Second must be securely belayed from above before
- proceeding. If two forcible tubs fail to dislodge the leader he
- may assure all is well.
-
-
- Phrases which are frequently overhead on TV Mountaineering Broadcasts
- (now explained)
-
- "He seems to be experiencing some difficulty" -- "He is about to fall off".
- "These chaps climb for Pleasure!" -- These men are very well paid.
- "Master of ice glazed rock" -- Not very experienced on Welsh sea cliffs.
-
-