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- Newsgroups: comp.unix.misc
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!sdd.hp.com!cs.utexas.edu!convex!rdavis
- From: rdavis@convex.com (Ray Davis)
- Subject: Re: UNIX: Acronym?
- Message-ID: <rdavis.725564642@connie.de.convex.com>
- Sender: usenet@convex.com (news access account)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: connie.de.convex.com
- Organization: CONVEX Computer Corporation, Richardson, Tx., USA
- References: <1992Dec15.091834.1112@infoware.co.za> <1992Dec16.220646.20353@saifr00.cfsat.honeywell.com> <1992Dec23.130743.16319@nenufar.saclay.cea.fr> <Bzpyoq.JAJ@apollo.hp.com>
- Date: Mon, 28 Dec 1992 17:44:02 GMT
- X-Disclaimer: This message was written by a user at CONVEX Computer
- Corp. The opinions expressed are those of the user and
- not necessarily those of CONVEX.
- Lines: 35
-
- mike_o@apollo.hp.com (Mike O'Shaughnessy) writes:
-
- >>|> >was lying around at Bell labs. Since they were incorporating some of the
- >>|> >concepts they had been working on for the Multics project, they called it
- >>|> >"UNICS". This was later shortened to "Unix".
- >>
- >>that's also the story i had heard... UNICS would stand for
- >>"UNIplexed ..." (vs multics= multiplexed.....") :)
- >>
- >The version of the derivation I've heard:
- > The original Unix project was inspired by Multics, but had to fit
- > on much smaller hardware. Since it would be "crippled" compared to
- > Multics, it was called "eunuchs" because some of Multics' most
- > important pieces were missing; it was to be a "castrated" version of Multics.
-
- Actually UNIX sort of got its start with the porting of the
- game/simulation "Space Travel" from GECOS to a PDP-7 by Thompson,
- which prompted the implementation of the first version of the
- filesystem, some utilities and a shell. UNIX evolved from there.
-
- These guys didn't want to lose the nice environment they had with
- Multics, which was on its way out. So many of the ideas originated
- with Multics. BTW, the "ics" in Multics probably stood for "Interactive
- Computing Service".
-
- "Although it was not until well into 1970 that Brian Kernighan
- suggested the name 'UNIX,' in a somewhat treacherous pun on
- 'Multics', the operating system we know today was born."
-
- D.M. Ritchie
- AT&T Bell Laboratories Technical Journal
- Vol. 63, No. 8, October 1984
-
- Cheers,
- Ray
-