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- From: art@acc.com (Art Berggreen)
- Newsgroups: comp.protocols.misc
- Subject: Re: SDLC/HDLC
- Message-ID: <1992Dec31.053047.26582@acc.com>
- Date: 31 Dec 92 05:30:47 GMT
- References: <1992Dec31.023213.21653@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu>
- Organization: ACC, Advanced Computer Communications
- Lines: 34
-
- In article <1992Dec31.023213.21653@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu> sgururaj@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (Sanjay R Gururaj) writes:
- >Hi!
- >
- >Does anyone know what the difference is between SDLC (synchronous data
- >link protocol) and HDLC (????)
- >Any pointers to documentation on the above protocol would be appreciated.
- >Thanks in advance.
-
- Well, for a rough first cut, SDLC is mostly a subset of HDLC. ISO
- HDLC specifications include 3 general operating modes for HDLC,
- NRM (Normal Response Mode), ARM (Asynchronous Response Mode) and
- ABM (Asynchronous Balanced Mode), together with numerous options
- within those modes. Ignoring some of the bizarre varients of SDLC
- (like ring mode operation), SDLC is a NRM subset of HDLC. HDLC/LAPB
- which is one of the most common flavors of HDLC (used by X.25) is
- an ABM version of HDLC. In NRM HDLC (or SDLC) there is one "Primary"
- Station and one or more "Secondary" stations. The HDLC address is
- used to identify the secondary involved in a transaction. Commands
- are always to a secondary and Responses are always from a secondary.
- A secondary is only allowed to send responses when "polled" by the primary.
- This means a command frame with the "Poll" bit set. When the secondary
- is finished talking to the primary, it sets the "Final" bit in the
- last response frame sent to the primary. The primary can now move on
- to some other secondary. In contrast, in an ABM version (like LAPB)
- either end can issue a command or response frame at any time. But
- ABM HDLC is usually limited to point-to-point operation.
-
- As for documents, there is an IBM document describing SDLC. There
- are a series of ISO documents for HDLC (sorry I'm at home and don't have
- the references).
-
- >sanjay gururaj
-
- Art Berggreen
-