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- Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1992 16:15:35 EST
- Reply-To: Bill McGarry <wtm@sheldev.shel.isc-br.com>
- Sender: L-HCAP List <L-HCAP@NDSUVM1.BITNET>
- From: Bill McGarry <wtm@sheldev.shel.isc-br.com>
- Subject: Handicap Digest # 3076
- Lines: 490
-
- THE HANDICAP DIGEST
-
- Issue # 3076
-
- Wednesday, December 30, 1992
-
- Today's Topics:
-
-
- ******
-
-
- Help me find Rich Harris
- REPOSTING ON ADA IN LIBRARIES
- Electronic access to library systems
- prostheses
- Re: Disabled Homeless
- hearing aid feedback squelch?
- Re: Prostheses
- Retinitis pigmentosa
- A new list for people interested in Multiple Sclerosis?
-
-
- ******
-
-
- To subscribe to the Handicap Digest mailing list or have your
- thoughts in the next issue, please send electronic mail to
- Bill McGarry at any of the following addresses:
-
-
- UUCP: uunet!bunker!wtm
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- Fidonet: The Handicap News BBS (141/420) 1-203-337-1607
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- Compuserve: 73170,1064
-
- Bill McGarry (Moderator)
- (203) 337-1518
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: Help me find Rich Harris
- From: cfair@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu (Charles Fairbanks)
- Organization: The Ohio State University
-
- I need help locating the email address of a former business
- associate/friend. Rich Harris is (or was) the Director of
- Handicapped Student Services at Ball State University, in Muncie,
- IN. If anyone knows his email address, please send it along.
-
- Thanx in advance for your help.
-
- Chuck Fairbanks
- cfair@magnus.acs.ohio-state.edu
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: REPOSTING ON ADA IN LIBRARIES
- From: FCTY7310@RYEVM.RYERSON.CA (Woodill, Gary)
-
- [Note from Bill McGarry - this is from the DISRES-L mailing list]
-
- I thought the following might be of interest to members of this list - G.W.
-
-
-
- Sender: Public-Access Computer Systems Forum <PACS-L@UHUPVM1.BITNET>
- from: neville@UTXVM.BITNET
- subject: re:ADA and technology
- To: Gary Woodill <FCTY7310@RYERSON.BITNET>
-
- ----------------------------Original message----------------------------
- > ----------------------------Original message----------------------------
- > New Mexico State is beginning to explore how to appropriate bring adaptive
- > technology into the library. What are other libraries doing? How have you
- > involved the user community in your decisions? Thanks
-
- Reply:
-
- At The University if Texas at Austin, we have an array of adaptive
- technology that is interconnected to allow students to configure the
- system the way they choose. It includes a scanner (Kurzweil), a
- Braille computer (Versabraille II), a pc with both voice and large
- print options (Vert is the voice and screen review, Vista the large
- print), an ink printer and a Braille printer (Versapoint). We've
- had this array for several years, and are in the process of replacing
- of it with new technology. Other, stand-alone equipment includes
- CCTVs, tape recorder/playback units, portable Braille typewriters, and
- an Optacon.
-
- Before our latest request for equipment, we talked with people
- from the Commission for the Blind and the Rehabilitation Commission
- to see what changes they were planning in the equipment they
- provided to students. We talked to students from the campus
- student organization of students with disabilities, and had
- students with disabilities participate in the demonstrations we
- scheduled with the vendors of adaptive technology.
-
- Our current configuration provides access to the online catalog,
- some Dialog databases, Lexis/Nexis, and indexes mounted on UT's
- mainframe and accessed through the online catalog. When the
- CD-ROM network is up and running and our new computer is
- installed, students with visual impairments will have access to
- the networked CD-ROMs and Internet resources.
-
- I'm exploring assistive listening systems for library presentations
- and adapted keyboards for people who need them, closed caption
- decoders for videotapes, and other issues involving users with
- hearing impairments. With other campus agencies, I'm exploring
- the possibility of setting up a campus-wide system for producing
- Braille copies of library handouts and all the other printed
- communications a University puts out. Our current, stop-gap
- solution, is to print out library handouts on request with
- the Braille printer in our adaptive technology center.
-
- Well, that's what we're doing, and how we're involving our users.
- Hope it helps.
-
- Ann Neville
- Facilitator, Services to Users with Disabilities
- neville@utxvm.bitnet neville.cc.utexas.edu internet
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: Electronic access to library systems
- From: patt@SQUID.TRAM.COM (Patt Bromberger)
-
- + Page 43 +
-
- +---------------------------------------------------------------------
- | Coombs, Norman. "Electronic Access to Library Systems For Users
- | with Physical Disabilities." Public-Access Computer Systems
- | Review 1, no. 1 (1990): 43-47.
- +---------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
- Introduction
-
- Electronic access to catalogs, reference materials, books
- and other library holdings create a new set of problems and
- possibilities for the contemporary library. Computer retrieval
- of information can enhance library efforts to increase equal
- access for persons with physical disabilities. With appropriate
- hardware and software, patrons with visual limitations can be
- provided with the means to use libraries as never before. This
- same technology may also assist people with some forms of
- dyslexia for whom reading the printed page is a difficulty.
- Others who have motor problems which prevent their using a
- traditional book may be able to use other computer adaptive
- devices to access library facilities. Congress has recently
- taken an interest in encouraging public institutions to provide
- more equal access to computers and electronic information, and
- future federal funding may become tied to its provision.
-
-
- New Service Opportunities
-
- Before looking at some of the problems, we should be aware
- of the new opportunities to reach previously unserved segments of
- the public.
-
- Persons with severe visual impairments could not use
- libraries or could only do so with considerable personal
- difficulty and inconvenience. Even when bringing a
- reader into the library, there often was not a suitable place to
- read aloud without causing a disturbance and embarrassment.
- Mobility-impaired users often found getting to and getting into
- the library was a hardship, when it was possible at all. Persons
- unable to handle a book had no real way to make use of library
- facilities either. In many cases, these are the very people who
- can become productive citizens and lead meaningful lives through
- the use of the mind rather than in physical activities. Yet, the
- library facilities which they needed to help open these doors into
- a broader life were either closed to them or very difficult to use.
-
- + Page 44 +
-
- The new generation of adaptive devices and the growing use of
- electronically stored data is an exciting innovation for such
- persons. While libraries and service providers are still in the
- early stages of developing these systems, it is vital to keep
- this segment of the population in mind. Access systems can be
- designed in such a way as to continue to shut out the disabled
- or, with a little care and effort in the planning stage, can take
- their special needs into account without necessarily impacting
- total system costs very much. Making modifications later will
- prove to be harder and more costly.
-
- Perhaps a personal story will help to underline the
- opportunities which lay open before us. I am a blind history
- professor at the Rochester Institute of Technology. A couple of
- years ago, the college library catalog became available on-line.
- I phoned in with my PC and speech synthesizer. The first thing I
- searched was for my own book. It had been in print for some
- fifteen years, but I had never had the joy of "seeing" it listed
- in the catalog of a real library. I searched for my name under
- the author category, and I must confess to both pride and
- excitement when the computer "read" the listing to me. Not long
- after that, I carried my speech synthesizer and software to the
- library, connected it to the PC, did a literature search on a
- ERIC CD-ROM, and dumped the results to a file which I could
- later read at my PC keyboard at home. My story is not unique but
- demonstrates what tomorrow's library can do to empower the
- physically disabled.
-
-
- Strategies for Providing Services to Disabled Users
-
- There are two separate ways in which libraries may choose to
- approach providing these services. Most libraries
- will want to provide both types of access.
-
- One method is for the library to connect the necessary
- adaptive hardware to some of its computers and to
- have the appropriate software available to operate it.
- The library would have to be sure that the adaptive
- facilities interfaced with their computers and the software.
- This would also require having a staff person acquainted
- with the functioning of that adaptive hardware and software who
- could instruct patrons on their use.
-
- + Page 45 +
-
- The alternative method would be for the library to
- make these electronic facilities available on-line for
- any patron using a PC and modem to remotely access.
- In this case, the handicapped person would be
- responsible for having his or her own PC and adaptive devices.
- However, as a service provider, the library would want
- to provide advice to such users on what equipment would be most
- useful in accessing the system and also to give guidance in the
- use of the library's remote facility. For remote access,
- librarians could not be expected to be familiar with the variety
- of equipment that users might happen to own, but the librarian
- could be a resource person to direct the handicapped users to
- find knowledgeable technical assistance.
-
-
- Challenges That Libraries Face
-
- Every computer user knows that the most persistent and
- annoying problem in using computers is the whole question of
- interfacing and compatibility. There are a variety of different
- systems to meet library needs. Likewise there are many different
- adaptive technologies for differing disabilities and several
- hardware and software packages for each of these. Unfortunately,
- there seems to be no simple, universal prescription to offer as
- the ideal choice. As always, it is helpful to observe various
- configurations in actual operation before making any purchase.
- Further, when the library does provide an in-house system for a
- disabled user, the user probably will not be familiar with its
- functioning. Even if that patron is accustomed to an adaptive
- system, it may well be different from the one the library has
- chosen. For that reason, the library will need to have a trained
- staff member to facilitate its first-time use by any patron. As
- mentioned above, this person would also need some familiarity
- with the problems faced by remote-access users with disabilities
- and be able to direct such individuals to technical help when
- needed.
-
- + Page 46 +
-
- Helpful Resources
-
- Considering how quickly computer technology is changing,
- providing a bibliography to guide the librarian in making the
- relevant software and hardware decisions seems useless.
- However, looking at a few books in the field would help to
- alert readers to the scope of the issues involved, and I suggest
- three books edited by Brandenburg and Vanderheiden (1987).
- Perhaps what is more valuable is to give the name of an organization
- which actively keeps abreast of changes related to computer access for
- the disabled. The Trace Research & Development Center located at the
- Waisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison is dedicated
- to this purpose, and it is an ideal resource.
-
-
- Conclusion
-
- The good news for the librarian is that providing more equal
- access for the physically disabled will require more in care and
- thought than it will demand in vast investments. The
- satisfaction of serving an audience whose needs have been
- neglected will be well worth the effort.
-
- + Page 47 +
-
- References
-
- Sara A. Brandenburg and Gregg C. Vanderheiden, ed., Communication,
- Control, and Computer Access for Disabled and Elderly Individuals.
- Resource Book 1: Communication Aids (Boston: College-Hill Press,
- 1987).
-
- Sara A. Brandenburg and Gregg C. Vanderheiden, ed., Communication,
- Control, and Computer Access for Disabled and Elderly Individuals.
- Resource Book 2: Switches and Environmental Controls
- (Boston: College-Hill Press, 1987).
-
- Sara A. Brandenburg and Gregg C. Vanderheiden, ed., Communication,
- Control, and Computer Access for Disabled and Elderly Individuals.
- Resource Book 3: Software and Hardware (Boston: College-Hill Press,
- 1987).
-
-
- About the Author:
-
- Norman Coombs, Ph.D.
- Professor of History
- Rochester Institute of Technology
- One Lomb Memorial Dr.
- Rochester NY. 14623
- NRCGSH@RITVAX.BITNET
-
- +---------------------------------------------------------------------
- | The Public-Access Computer Systems Review is an electronic
- | journal. It is sent to participants of the Public-Access Computer
- | Systems Forum, a computer conference on BITNET. To join the
- | PACS Forum, send an electronic mail message to LISTSERV@UHUPVM1
- | that says: SUBSCRIBE PACS-L Your Name. (Put your first and last
- | name where it says "Your Name.")
- |
- | Copyright (C) 1990 by the University Libraries, University of
- | Houston. All Rights Reserved. Copying is permitted for
- | noncommercial use by computerized bulletin board/conference
- | systems, individual scholars, and libraries. This message must
- | appear on copied material. All commercial use requires
- | permission.
- + --------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: prostheses
- From: dashiell@nadc.nadc.navy.mil (Jude DaShiell)
-
- If my information is still current Dupont will be able to help you out.
- To make good prostheses you have to have good plastic for
- a start and alot of thought to give it function after that.
- I can't remember who it was, but there was a basketball player
- amateur level playing on tv in our area advertising for dupont with
- one of the prosthetic legs dupont made for him.
-
- jude <dashiell@nadc.nadc.navy.mil>
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: Re: Disabled Homeless
- From: cyanosis@igc.apc.org (Bill Scarborough)
-
- For those who want e-mail addresses:
- Send responses in care of me (Jo Ann's computer is temporarily
- down.)
- CompuServe: 71621,3206
- GEnie: SCARBOROUGH
- Prodigy: KDBT81A
- FidoNet: c/o The River City Mailbox B B S, 1:382/4
- Internet: cyanosis@igc.org
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: hearing aid feedback squelch?
- From: rdietz@nyx.cs.du.edu (Randy Dietz)
- Organization: Nyx, Public Access Unix @ U. of Denver Math/CS dept.
-
- Hello All, I'm trying to find out if there are any hearing aids
- that don't screech when the ear is bumped. My 10 year old Starkey
- in-ear model is a pain when trying to talk to someone while laying
- down. Please email or post any info.
-
- Regards, Randy
-
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: Re: Prostheses
- From: sbill@informix.com (Bill Stackhouse)
- Organization: Informix Software, Inc.
-
- One of the biggest prosthetic facilities in the US is Sabolich
- (sp?) Prosthetics in Oklahoma City. They have a research facility
- and often define the state of the art in prosthetics. Give them a
- call and ask for their video tape which covers examples of what
- they have done and has many intervies with people that they work
- with.
-
- Bill
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: Retinitis pigmentosa
- From: Karol.Fabian@UAKOM.CS (Karol Fabian)
-
- [Forwarded from the Blind-L mailing list]
-
- Hi,
- does anybody know something new with treatment of
- retinitis pigmentosa. Please let me know on my e-mail
- adress :
- fabianova@uakom.cs
-
- Eleonora Fabianova M.D.
- Banska Bystrica
- Czechoslovakia
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
- Subject: A new list for people interested in Multiple Sclerosis?
- From: CCANACW@TECHNION.TECHNION.AC.IL (Chanoch Weil)
- Organization: Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Taub Computer Centre
-
-
- I feel the need for a new list/newsgroup, which will serve as a forum for
- multiple sclerosis (MS) patients and their families, as well as for
- anyone (e.g doctors, nurses, therapists) who cares about the subject.
- The scope of the suggested list should cover all concerns of people
- involved with MS.
-
- If you would be interested in such list, please e-mail to me, maybe
- indicating how far you expect to get involved with it. I'll later
- summarize to this newsgroup.
-
- |--------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
- | Chanoch Weil | Fax : 972-4-236212 |
- | User Support Group | Bitnet : ccanacw@TECHNION |
- | The Computer Centre | TCP/IP : ccanacw@TECHNION.TECHNION.AC.IL|
- | Technion, Haifa 32000 | |
- | Israel | |
- |--------------------------|--------------------------------------------|
-
-
-
-
- ------
-
-
-
-
-
-
- ******
-
- End of Issue # 3076 of the Handicap Digest
-
- ******
-