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- Date: Sun, 27 Dec 1992 19:30:43 EST
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- From: Faustino Arao Daria <fad8t@AMAZON.EVSC.VIRGINIA.EDU>
- Subject: quantification of the data content of a map
- Lines: 90
-
- This relates to a posting dated Dec 18, 1992 which invited comments
- on a proposal :
-
- ==========================================================================
-
- The Quantification of the Efficiency of Transmission of Cartographic Data.
-
- A proposal submitted for consideration in:
- Department of Geography, University of Portsmouth.
-
- by
-
- PAUL DARLOW,
-
- Undergraduate, Department of Geography,
- University of Portsmouth.
- (December, 1992)
-
- ==========================================================================
-
-
- Comments :
-
-
- One of the five aims of Paul's Proposed Research Project is the
-
- Construction of a methodology
- to enable the quantification of the data content of a map.
-
- Paul has considered two approaches in his METHOLOLOGY
- (text reformatted) :
-
- "The quantification of spatial relationships is
- substantially more difficult than quantifying map features.
- Two initial approaches are recognised at this moment in time,
- although experimentation with various concepts may produce
- a more satisfactory solution.
-
- The first approach is to make the assumption that the
- blank areas of a map are just as important as those areas
- containing feature data. It can be said that a feature
- not appearing in one location is of no less importance
- than that feature appearing in another location.
- If this assumption is made, all locations on a map have
- equal relationships with all other locations on that map.
- Quantification of relationships is then relatively simple,
- by calculating the area of the map, dividing by the area
- of the smallest 'bit' of information on the map and then
- relating the answer to the scale of the map.
-
- The second approach is to use a computerised analysis of the
- distance between each feature and every other feature on the map.
- If the computer is set-up to keep a total of the distances,
- eventually a final total can be produced, which could be used
- to quantify the geographical relationship."
-
-
- Be it a raster-based or vector-based data, the information contained
- in a map file can be sent to a POSTSCRIPT printer as a PS/EPS file.
- Can the file size be used as an indication of the quantity of the
- data content of a map ?
-
- By way of analogy, suppose the size of the postscript file of a
- "Where's Waldo" picture puzzle (vector-based) is
-
- 1.1 Meg with Waldo and
- 1.0 Meg without Waldo.
-
- Assume that the Waldo cartoon character accounts for the 0.1 Meg
- difference.
-
- Can we conclude that the data content is higher in the
- postscript file which includes Waldo ?
- If yes, can we make the same inference in the case of a map ?
-
-
-
- Consider the files in an ESRI graphics subdirectory. Each file
- contains information on a particular feature of interest.
- The POSTSCRIPT command in ARC/INFO (v. 6.1) converts the files
- in such a subdirectory to one postscript file.
-
- If there are more features of interest to a mapmaker or GIS programmer,
- then there will be more files in such a directory, and
- consequently, the Postscript file will be larger.
-
- Can we consider a POSTSCRIPT printer to be a dispassionate,
- unbiased or objective map-percipient ? If so, is there a need
- to conduct experiments to determine the characteristics of an
- 'average' map-percipient ?
-