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- Newsgroups: alt.war
- Path: sparky!uunet!seas.gwu.edu!pan2765
- From: pan2765@seas.gwu.edu (Crazyman Pan)
- Subject: Terrorism as warfare (was Re: war list)
- Message-ID: <1992Dec29.181527.2345@seas.gwu.edu>
- Sender: news@seas.gwu.edu
- Organization: I have none...
- Date: Tue, 29 Dec 1992 18:15:27 GMT
- Lines: 50
-
- In article <1992Dec28.183436.10866@dartvax.dartmouth.edu> geoffb@Dartmouth.EDU writes:
-
- >A better question. Since a 'Civil War' is an accepted type of war does any
- >internal warfare count as civil war?
- >Does terrorism count as warfare? Nation States treat terrorists like
- >criminals, but terrorists often claim to be military personnel.
-
- Terrorism might be viewed as a special case of guerilla warfare. However, I
- would not count terrorism as warfare that would constitute a state of "war."
- What I mean is that "warfare" can be used to describe any number of situations,
- like "warfare" on drugs, or "warfare" on disease. It is in these types of
- situations that I believe terrorism fits, though on one end of that particular
- spectrum: the border with true military warfare (due to terrorism's political
- nature).
-
- Terrorism viewed as a type of guerilla warfare can constitute true military
- warfare when coupled with the actions of a standing formal militia or army, as
- in the case in Vietnam, where there was a North Vietnamese army, along with
- guerilla-style Viet Cong that carried out terrorist activities. In the case
- of civil wars, there are usually organized regular armies that are fighting.
-
- I think the real distinction, though, is that in the case of warfare vs.
- terrorism, in warfare, there are military objectives that are seized or
- assaulted, with the overall political purpose as the motive. For example:
- seizing radio and television stations (for coup attempts), controlling supply
- routes, capturing a capital, destroying or capturing transportation centers
- like train and bus stations, capturing resources, etc... These are seized
- with the intent of either keeping them permanently, or long enough to weaken
- the opponent. In the case of terrorism, there are no military objectives
- which are captured with any intent of keeping them. Though sometimes
- objectives are temporarily held in order to create havoc with the government,
- none of these actions really cripples or weakens the government (though in
- some cases it does, which leads to coup or revolution -- but in these cases
- the mere terrorism may be considered as guerilla warfare). The usual objective
- of terrorist activities is to gain recognition for a terrorist organization in
- order to stress its power (bombing a disco or airport), or to call attention
- to it and its so-called "cause" (sniping soldiers and policemen in Northern
- Ireland).
-
- Terrorism's main purpose is to destabilize or to gain attention. Warfare's
- purpose is to gain control. Terrorism is not warfare. (at least I don't think
- so) :)
-
-
-
- -- Crazyman Pan
-
- ("I'd rather be playing guitar...")
-
-
-