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- Path: sparky!uunet!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!udel!intercon!usenet
- From: amanda@intercon.com (Amanda Walker)
- Newsgroups: alt.pagan
- Subject: Re: The meaning of "pagan"
- Date: Wed, 30 Dec 1992 18:05:53 -0500
- Organization: InterCon Systems Corporation
- Lines: 188
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <9212301805.AA53401@chaos.intercon.com>
- References: <29DEC199213245486@jane.uh.edu>
- Reply-To: amanda@intercon.com (Amanda Walker)
- NNTP-Posting-Host: chaos.intercon.com
- X-Newsreader: InterCon TCP/Connect II 1.1b30
-
- lib1p@jane.uh.edu (Tammy Stark Blandino) writes:
- > Having someone as your god and following a set of rules or dogma are
- > two different things. For most the two are tied together. However,
- > because of the nature of paganism, it is possible to see the god or
- > goddess in any archetype. For this reason a person could be pagan and
- > worship Jesus as a god. But the "rules" of his/her belief are pagan,
- > not christian. A person who FOLLOWS the religion of CHRISTIANITY would
- > not be able to to accept any other than "god" (i.e. the trinity and
- > thus Jesus) as god.
-
- This isn't a result of the "nature of paganism," though. At best, it's a
- contrast between monotheism and polytheism, although even that is extremely
- fuzzy. Many pagans see the gods and goddesses they worship as aspects or
- personification of a divinity which is itself beyond personfication or
- description. There are also many Christians who approach the same issues in
- precisely the same way. I, for example, find myself quite able to interact
- and worship with pagans of many different flavors. Often, literally the only
- meaningful differences in our beliefs are the particular names we use. It is
- for this reason that, while I describe myself as Christian, many pagans (and
- in fact a number of other kinds of Christians) would argue with this, and
- would call me pagan. The fact that I use Judeo-Christian symbol-systems is,
- to a very large degree, independent of the way in which I use them.
- Generally, I have found that mystics (of whatever flavor) tend not to get
- hung up on human names and symbols. If I participate in a pagan circle, it
- does not matter than in my private work I use the Sephiroth Binah and
- Chokhmah as reference points instead of the Celtic deites Ceridwen and
- Cernunnos. We share the same universe, interact with the same cosmic forces
- and forms, and manipulate the same energy. Names and forms are things that
- we create in order to approach the infinite. They are tools just as hammers
- and chisels; but our work is fundamentally the same, despite superficial
- variations in the shape of the tools we use.
-
- > A person has every right to refer to themselves how they wish. However
- > to say someone is a Pagan Christian is like saying something is an
- > Apple Orange.
-
- Is it really? Early this year, I posted a fairly long article on this
- subject. Here is part of what I said:
-
- -----------------------------------------------------------
- I hold that things aren't true because they're in scripture, but that
- things are in scripture because they are true. This may seem like a
- subtle distinction, but it's a very important one.
-
- -- Paths to the Divine
-
- One result of this view is that it does not preclude truth occurring in
- other places--I see no need to claim that the Bible (a human record of
- human experience, put into its modern form by a human council) has any
- monopoly on truth, or that the forms that have grown up around
- christianity in general (much less any single church within it) are the
- only keys to experiencing the Divine.
-
- The forms don't matter. Sanctification is done by people. Rituals set
- aside time for the Divine--it is the act of setting aside that is
- crucial, not the forms by which it is done. What makes a time holy is
- setting it aside on purpose. Christ said concerning breaking bread and
- sharing wine, "do this as often as you shall eat and drink, in
- rememberance of me." It is that purposeful rememberance that makes the
- Christian Eucharist sacred. Likewise, the sixth commandment in Exodus
- is to "*keep* the Sabbath holy." It is the human act of setting it
- aside which makes the Sabbath sacred.
-
- The specific words don't matter. Whether you say "Allah," "God,"
- "Yahweh," "Deus," or "Great Spirit," it's the same One. Whether you say
- "The Holy Ghost," "Sophia," "Nuit," or "Shakti", it's the same creative
- Spirit. And whether you read the Bible, the Quran, or the
- Bhagavad-Gita, "love one another" means the same thing.
-
- Some will claim this is not a Christian point of view, but I disagree,
- and am supported in this by theologians all through Christian history,
- from many in the early church through such modern writers as C.S. Lewis
- and Thomas Merton.
-
- -- Paganism
-
- If one takes the view, as I do, that Christian writings and traditions
- are examples, rather than restrictions, it becomes not only possible but
- fruitful to examine how other communities have coped with the presence
- of the Divine. In particular, each community uses its own environment
- and social context as raw material for its sacred texts and traditions.
- It is no coincidence that the desert and water are used so often as
- symbols and settings in the Hebrew and Christian scriptures. It is
- likewise no coincidence that fire and winter take primary roles in Norse
- myths, that the sea appears so often in Japanese myths, or that the Nile
- was central to the Egyptians. As Christianity expanded, it affected and
- was affected by other systems of belief and symbolism, as it was adopted
- by people far from the desert and mediterranean shore that gave it
- birth. It also brought with it material from its roots in Judaism and
- other religions of the middle east, such as Mithraism, the Roman cult of
- Sol Invictus ("the Unconquered Sun"), and various mediterranean
- mystery religions. All of these went into the mix of what has become
- Christianity. Some things that were very important to the early church
- are almost completely absent in modern christianity (such as desert
- symbolism), and vice versa (such as Christmas and Easter celebrations).
-
- One of the things that I find very useful is to study and pursue other
- beliefs and practices which grew out of other cultures and areas, since
- they too have gone into the mix of modern culture. These pagan sources
- are just as valid as christian ones (if often less well preserved), just
- as relevant to my faith, which goes beyond a particular set of books.
-
- For example, I grew up with Lake Erie and the Atlantic Ocean. Watching
- storms come up over the lake or hurricanes come up over the Ocean is a
- very immediate way to experience the awesome destructive but cleansing
- power of Creation. There is very little in the Bible, for example, to
- relate to this experience. On the other hand, the Irish descriptions of
- Llyr are quite apt, and capture aspects of an experience that the
- Hebrews never had. Likewise, when you see Mt. Kiluea erupt, the goddess
- Pele is a much more applicable image than anything out of christianity.
- As another example, the Hebrew and Christian scriptures have very little
- to say from the point of view of women. I find that traditions which
- involve wise women, goddesses, and priestesses help me understand issues
- which are glossed over or ignored in more male-oriented systems.
-
- Everyone sees themselves, the world, and the Divine through their own
- eyes. By learning how other people see, we ourselves learn to see more
- clearly, and to see more of the picture. The entirety of creation is
- beyond our capacity, but the more we can grasp, the better our
- understanding becomes.
-
- -- Thoughts
-
- Am I Christian? Yes, by the measures I use.
- Am I Pagan? Yes, by the measures some people use.
-
- Is it possible to be both? In pragmatic terms, I think probably so, although
- some people disagree.
-
- Is that my problem? No :).
-
- What do I believe? It all depends on what you mean by "believe." Many
- things that other people are greatly concerned with are irrelevant to
- me, and vice versa, but it all can be summed up into a single word,
- which is "Love." Love is what all of the religions in the world come
- down to. All of the rest is peripheral. I am glad to share faith with
- anyone who loves all of creation, including their self. The words and
- forms they use don't matter if love is at the center.
-
- I am many things. The word "Christian" describes some of them. The
- word "pagan" describes others. I do not think this is a problem--I feel
- no need to find a single lable which describes me completely...
- -----------------------------------------------------------
-
- Now, all that being said, I'm not saying that the phrase "pagan christian" is
- the best way to express some of this, but it's certainly not nonsense, and I
- know people of whom it is much more descriptive than it is of me (I'd
- probably be best described as an esoteric or hermetic Christian mystic).
- Most categorical distinctions have boundary cases--people are by there very
- nature difficult to pigeonhole when you get right down to it.
-
- > The statement doesn't say that they can't. Using Jesus as a diety and
- > following Xtianity are two very different things.
-
- Only if you restrict Christianity to its institutionalized forms. I am not
- at all willing to do this, if for no other reason than that the teachings of
- Jesus themselves are a radical indictment of institutional religion.
-
- > I might also point out that most of what is considered Xtian TODAY
- > is not what the man Jesus taught.
-
- This may be true, but what besides "Christian" would you call someone who
- does follow what he taught, at least as well as those teachings have survived?
- I do not see how you can completely separate Christ from Christianity. This,
- to me, really is nonsense.
-
- > Also consider the fact that, maybe,
- > just maybe, he taught additional stuff to his inner circle, the
- > apostles. Just a little food for thought.....
-
- This is almost certain. Even in modern exoteric Christianity, teachings from
- the Essenes and the (proto-)Kabbalah are inextricably woven through.
-
- > "all those who worship a religion that does not follow the principles
- > of of the Judeo-Christian-Moslem base, but who may or may not use
- > archetypes contain with in it."
-
- But how do you separate a religion from the archetypes it uses? They are the
- fabric around which all the dogma and doctrine in the world are mere
- accessories.
-
-
-
-
- Amanda Walker
- InterCon Systems Corporation
-
-
-