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- From: jlove@ivrit.ra.itd.umich.edu (Jack Love)
- Newsgroups: alt.messianic
- Subject: Re: The Crucifixion Prophecy??
- Date: 23 Dec 1992 15:22:29 GMT
- Organization: /usr/local/trn/lib/organization
- Lines: 62
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- References: <dfs.724093480@kehleyr> <1992Dec11.173131.12656@cbnewsl.cb.att.com> <1h9ap1INN38n@uniwa.uwa.edu.au>
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- In article <1h9ap1INN38n@uniwa.uwa.edu.au> hartley@maths.uwa.oz.au (Mike Hartley) writes:
- >I'm curious, and not very familiar with the details of the prophecies
- >concerned:
- >The Christians all say that Jesus Christ is coming back again, and at _that_
- >time, there will be peace on earth - the everlasting kingdom of God. The
- >Jews expect that the Messiah should begin to rule with an iron sceptre
- >the first time round.
- >But are the prophecies concerned _inconsistent_ with the Christian idea
- >of two comings? Please answer...
-
- This looks like a legitimate question (as opposed to a rhetorical
- one) so I'd like to respond from my perspective, which happens to
- be that of Jew committed the scientific study of religion.
-
- One essential problem that lies between Christians and Jews on so many
- of these topics is that for Christianity, the topic of "messiah" (or
- "christ" in Greek translation) is central to the religion, whereas for
- most Jews today, most Jews of the medieval period, most Jews of the
- Hellenistic and Roman period, and most Jews of the Biblical period,
- "messiah" is (was) a peripheral issue.
-
- As a Jew growing up in the Jewish religion in America, I was naturally
- curious about what Jewish sources have to say about the issue of
- messiah. The sources about "messiah" in the Biblical materials are
- difficult to understand and confused. For those students who accept the
- scientific approach to sources, the conclusion is inevitable that the
- authors of the Hebrew Biblical texts held conflicting, sometimes
- amorphous views about who the messiah was and what s/he would do. Most
- Biblical authors seem to know little or nothing about the messiah. Even
- for those who do, it is fairly clear that the messiah was of little
- importance compared to many other issues.
-
- Obviously things changed in the Hellenistic and Roman period as some
- Jewish factions began to become deeply concerned with the doctrine of
- messiah, and obviously one or more of these factions aided in the
- creation of a new faith, Christianity. But even during this period, the
- bulk of preserved sources demonstrate that for most Jews, questions of
- "messiah" are peripheral.
-
- In very difficult and painful times, the issue might come more to the
- foreground. Even so, the recorded material can be wonderfully blunt.
- For example, when Rabbi Aqiba was reported to have proclaimed that
- Simon Ben Kosba was the messiah, Shimon b. Yochai supposedly retorted,
- "Aqiba, grass will grow in your cheeks and you still will not have seen
- the messiah." (Ca. 132 CE, and my recollection is that the retorter was
- b. Yochai, but I haven't looked it up recently, so I might be wrong in
- the attribution.)
-
- My Christian friends have often queried me with genuine curiosity about
- what I believe about the messiah, and with respect I am always
- compelled to say that for me, the issue just isn't very important. I
- think the same can be said of huge portions of Jews throughout
- history.
-
- I hope that the above will be received in the spirit intended, as
- a positive contribution to dialog. It is meant to be conversational,
- not scholarly, although I expect that some will subject it to
- a the higher level of scrutiny.
- --
- ________________________________________
- Jack F. Love | Opinions expressed are mine alone.
- | (Unless you happen to agree.)
-