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- Xref: sparky alt.lang.asm:519 comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware:34459
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!yale.edu!ira.uka.de!sbusol.rz.uni-sb.de!sbustd!chbl
- From: chbl@sbustd.rz.uni-sb.de (Christian Blum)
- Newsgroups: alt.lang.asm,comp.sys.ibm.pc.hardware
- Subject: Re: DRAM refresh rates
- Date: 30 Dec 1992 18:03:29 GMT
- Organization: Studenten-Mail, Rechenzentrum Universitaet des Saarlandes
- Lines: 37
- Message-ID: <1hso9hINNeks@sbusol.rz.uni-sb.de>
- References: <1992Dec29.012957.14287@cbfsb.cb.att.com>
- NNTP-Posting-Host: sbustd.stud.uni-sb.de
-
- rnichols@cbnewsg.cb.att.com (robert.k.nichols) writes:
- > In article <1992Dec27.105039.25690@microsoft.com> chuckst@microsoft.com (Chuck Strouss) writes:
- > ...
- > >It is surprising how long some DRAMs can go without refresh. For
- > >production systems, you must believe the manufacturers worst-case
- > >specs, but DRAMs rarely need to be refreshed that often.
- > ...
- >
- > The length of time that a DRAM cell can hold its content without
- > refresh is inversely proportional to the leakage current in the
- > device. The leakage current, in turn, is an *exponential* function of
- > temperature. What this boils down to is that a device with cells that
- > must be refreshed every 2 ms at max rated temperature will hold
- > information for over 20 SECONDS at a junction temperature of 25 C.
- > One particularly nasty consequence of this is that it becomes very
- > difficult to tell whether refresh is working correctly in your system,
- > and even harder to devise a test which will reliably detect memory
- > cells that might be marginal (from a refresh standpoint) at high
- > temperatures.
- Correct, but it was a simple question and I wanted to give a simple
- answer. I know that DRAMs can do it without refresh for seconds at
- room temperature, but it's really not advisable for a greenhorn to
- try it...
- BTW, I wrote a program that switches to lower refresh rates whenever
- possible (some PCs fail to access diskettes if the rate has been
- changed, and the beep won't work correctly). If anyone is interested
- in it, please email.
-
- Happy new year!
-
- Chris
- --
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------
- Christian Blum Universitaet des Saarlandes, Germany
- Friedrich-Ebert-Str. 50 chbl@stud.uni-sb.de
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