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- Newsgroups: alt.feminism
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!csus.edu!netcom.com!payner
- From: payner@netcom.com (Rich Payne)
- Subject: Re: Why I am Not An Egalitarian
- Message-ID: <1992Dec31.191915.19362@netcom.com>
- Organization: Netcom - Online Communication Services (408 241-9760 guest)
- References: <Bzu4Ez.D5y@news.cso.uiuc.edu>
- Date: Thu, 31 Dec 1992 19:19:15 GMT
- Lines: 110
-
- In article <Bzu4Ez.D5y@news.cso.uiuc.edu> levine@symcom.math.uiuc.edu (Lenore Levine) writes:
- >One final word, in connection with the Levine/Payne exchange.
- >
- >I am not an egalitarian, as I've said, in the sense that I believe
- >that the importance of human differences -- either genetic, or
- >determined in early childhood -- has been greatly discounted.
- >
- >For these reasons I *do* believe that it is often appropriate, to
- >give extra help to people coming from a position of cultural
- >disadvantage. The reason for this help is not to establish some quota,
- >but to help people get into occupations where they more reasonably
- >belong.
-
- "[W]here they more reasonably -belong-"??????????
-
- >I will admit that I am an elitist.
-
- Having read many of your posts, I am in complete disagreement with
- the above claim. You do not claim that the most able should reap the
- rewards, but those you define as "disadvantaged", which is just about
- the opposite of elitism. (as near as I can tell)
-
- > But I am not a fingerist (a person
- >who believes, "I've got mine, you don't got yours, so you know what you
- >can do!") I believe that the influence of random factors in society is
- >so great that many people do not end up in positions appropriate for
- >them. Specifically, I believe that a great many culturally disadvantaged
- >people, in menial jobs, have the ability to do far better.
-
- Huh? Are you saying that they have abilities they do not use? This is
- a bit contradictory for my tastes, would you consider using the word
- -potential-? (as in -unrealized potential-, although I see no way to
- determine what these potentials might be)
-
- > As a matter
- >of fact, *I've* been one of these people (with my biggest cultural
- >disadvantage being a learning disability, *not* my gender). I've been in
- >many menial jobs in my life, with people assuming I was not fit for
- >anything else. I am currently a graduate student in mathematics, and doing
- >just fine! But I could not have gotten to this position, without the help I
- >received along the way.
- >
- >I also believe that our culture does not necessarily value the right
- >qualities.
-
- So there is some absolute "right", and our society has drifted from the
- one true path. Luckily you can guide us back to the "right" values.
-
- > That is, in an age so influenced by television, we tend to
- >value glibness more than depth of character or of thought. For example,
- >I do understand that Ronald Reagan overcame some childhood cultural
- >disadvantages. But I do not think the traits he was valued for, the traits
- >that enabled him to rise to the top, are traits that should be valued.
- >Remember, that cream is not the only thing that rises to the top!
- >(Note: Please, please, I am using Reagan only as *one example*. If you
- >don't like this one, substitute a liberal Democrat if you wish.)
- >
- >For these reasons, too, I do not believe that the fact that people are
- >*in* positions of leadership, is ipso facto evidence that they belong
- >there.
-
- But you believe that the fact that you are in research mathametics is
- evidence that you belong there.
-
- >Finally, I would like to discuss the subject of quotas. As an elitist, I
- >do not believe there is any God-given necessity for any human group, to
- >be equally represented in all positions. I think that evidence of
- >disproportionate representation should be considered only in a specific
- >context, in which by common sense it *does* show some injustice. I think
- >that such contexts certainly exist, but one should not automatically
- >assume that a disproportionate represenation means they do exist.
- >
- >What do I mean, in practice? I guess one specific example, which will
- >illuminate what I mean, is conditions in a Silicon Valley company I
- >worked for as a programmer in the spring and summer of 1988. I was a
- >working there as a temporary (I was eventually offered a permanent
- >position, and refused it). Of the hundred or so permanent programmers in my
- >section of the company, only two or three were women. (Note one of these
- >women was quite "butch"; she seemed to fulfill the cultural role of "one
- >of the boys" quite well.)
- >
- >Now, in all the other companies I worked for, the programming work force
- >was more than 10% women; sometimes close to 50%. Therefore, I think the
- >extreme disproportion at this particular company, in the context
- >it existed in, *was* very strong evidence of either conscious or
- >unconscious discrimination. As a matter of fact, there was not in this
- >particular place any deliberate effort to exclude women, and women were
- >*hired* in much greater proportion. But there was a corporate culture
- >that made women feel unwelcome -- *much* more unwelcome than they felt
- >in other Silicon Valley companies. And because of this corporate
- >culture, women *left* the company in much greater proportion than men.
- >I think in this case, the numbers did tell a story that the company
- >should have been listening to (and, I understand, did eventually).
- >
- >I do not think in every case numbers tell the same story -- but what's
- >so wrong about trying to understand a *specific* situation, instead of
- >applying ironclad rules?
-
- It seems to me that you spend a great deal of time defining things in
- terms of classes, and have shown little interest in dropping the class
- distinctions and looking at every case individually.
-
- >Lenore Levine
-
-
- Rich
-
- payner@netcom.com
-
-
-