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- From: dlhanson@nap.amoco.com (David L. Hanson)
- Subject: Re: Soul of the Republican Party
- Message-ID: <dlhanson.47@nap.amoco.com>
- Sender: usenet@trc.amoco.com
- Organization: These are my opinions.
- References: <1992Dec21.231710.20966@netcom.com> <0JoBwB4w165w@unkaphaed.gbdata.com>
- Date: Fri, 25 Dec 1992 12:23:57 GMT
- Lines: 178
-
- In article <0JoBwB4w165w@unkaphaed.gbdata.com> popec@unkaphaed.gbdata.com (William C. Barwell) writes:
-
- >There aint any such clause. However. Thomas Jefferson and James
- >Madison were the fathers of the first amendment. In a letter to a group
- >of Babtists, the Danbury Babtists, jefferson uses the phrase "Wall of
- >seperation". He makes it very clear that there is to be a STRONG wall of
- >seperation between Church and State.
-
- The State he was talking about was the federal goverment, not state
- governments, as will shown below.
-
- >When Jefferson was president, one Rev. Millar, wrote to ask him to
- >institue an oficial day of prayer, which Jefferson refused. Rev. Millar
- >then wrote again to ask him to institute an UNOFFICAL day of prayer,
- >which Jefferson pointedly refused.
-
- Are you sure what Miller was writing about?
- According to "The Myth of Separation" by David Barton, page 41:
-
- "Most people are suprised when they find that the Constitution does not
- contain the words 'separation of church and state.' The common perception
- is that those words are the heart of the First Amendment and are included
- in it. Since that phrase does not appear in the our Constitution, what is
- its origin?
-
- At the time of the Constitution, although the states encourage Christianity,
- no state allowed an exclusive state-sponsored denomination. However,
- many citizens did recall accounts from earlier years when one denomination
- ruled over and oppressed all others. Even though these past abused were
- not current history in 1802, the fear of a recurrences still lingered
- in some minds.
-
- It was in this context that the Danbury Baptist Association of Danbury,
- Connecticut, wrote to President Jefferson. Although the statesman and
- patriots who framed the Constitution made it clear that no one Christian
- denomination would become the official denomination, the Baptists expressed
- their concern over a rumor that a particular denomination was soon to be
- recognized as the national denomination. On January 1, 1802, President
- Jefferson responded to the Danbury Baptists in a letter. He calmed their
- fears by using the now infamous phrase to assure them that the federal
- government would notestablish any single denomination of Christianity as the
- national denomination:
-
- I contemplate with solemn reverence that act of the whole American
- people which declared that their legislature should 'make no law
- respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free
- exercise thereof,' thus building a wall of separtion between Church
- and State.
- ...
- The 'wall' was originally introduced as, and understood to be a
- one-directional wall protecting the church from the government. This was
- also Jefferson's understanding, as conveyed through statements he made
- concerning the First Amendment - statements now ignored by the Court:
-
- Kentucky Resolutions of 1798: No power over the freedom of religion...
- [is] delegated to the United States by the Constitution.
-
- Second Inaugural Address, 1805: In matters of religion I have considered
- that its free exercise is placed by the Constitution independent ofthe
- powers of the General [federal government].
-
- Letter to Samuel Miller, 1808: I consider the government of the
- United States as interdicted by the Constitution from intermeddling with
- religions institutions, their doctrines, discipline, or exercises. This
- results not only from the provision that now law shall be made respecting
- the establishment or free exercise of religion, but from that also which
- reserves to the States powers not delegated to the United States [10th
- amendment]. Certainly, no power to prescribe any religious excercise,
- or to assume authority in religious discipline, has been delegated to
- the General Government. IT MUST THEN REST WITH THE STATES, as far
- as it can be in any human authority.
-
- Contrary to Jefferson's explanation of the intent, such power no longer
- rests with the states. In 1947, in Everson v. Board of Educ., the Court
- reversed 150 years of established legal practice under the Constitution and
- decided that it did have the right to rule on an individual state's decisions
- regarding religious practice. Prior to that reversal, the Courts have left
- the decisions as Jefferson and all other Founders has planned it - 'rest[ing]
- with the states.' State legislatures had been passing laws since the 1600's
- allowing the free exercise of religious practices in schools and public
- affairs: voluntary prayer, Bible reading, the use of the Ten Commandments,
- etc. These laws had been enacted 'with the consent of the governed' and
- through representatives elected 'of the people, by the people, and for
- the people'. "
-
- > "I consider the government of the United States as interdicted by the
- >Constitution from meddlim=ng with reigous institutions, their doctrines,
- >discipline or exercises. This rresults not only from the provision that
- >no law shall be made respecting the establishment, or free exercise of
- >religion,....
- > But it is only proposed that I recommend not prescribe a day of fasting
- >and prayer. That is, I should indirectly assume to the United States an
- >authority over religous exercises, which the Constitution has directly
- >precluded them from..."
-
- >You could imagine what Jefferson would say about prayer in public
- >schools, or Creches on government property, or what he would say about
- >the pious legeal frauds that declare such creches as 'secular' rather
- >than religous as some courts have done.
-
- Jefferson would have been perfectly happy with voluntary prayer in
- public schools. You draw the wrong conclusions from his statement to
- Mr. Miller, because you left off the part where Jefferson says that
- powers to prescribe voluntary prayer 'rest with the States'.
-
- >Remember, Jefferson was one of the two men most responsible for there
- >being a first amandment, and actually wrote the final version of that
- >amendment. HE definitly is the one person that knows what it meant and
- >how strongly it was to apply.
-
- Not true! According to Barton's book:
-
- "Jefferson did NOT play a leading role either in the First Amendment or the
- Constitution; he had been in Paris. In fact, during the Congressional
- debate, it was Fisher Ames of Massachusetts who proposed the wording of
- the First Amendment; and it was the conference committee of Senators Oliver
- Ellsworth, Charles Carroll, and William Paterson and Representatives Roger
- Sherman, John Vining, and James Madison which hammered out the final wording
- that the Congress subsequently approved and the states finally ratified.
- Jefferson was NOT present.
-
- Even though Jefferson did NOT participate in the framing of the First
- Amendment,..."
-
- The Court portrays Madison and Jefferson as being opposed en toto to
- permitting any religious influence on government or public affairs.
- However, such is not the case, as shown by Jefferson's actions"
-
- While serving in the Virginia Assembly he ws the one who personally
- introduced a resolution for a Day of Fasting and Prayer in 1774...
- When he established the University of Virginia, he encouraged the
- teaching of religion and set apart space in the Rotunda for chapel
- services. He also praised the use of the local courthouse in his home
- town for religious services.
-
- Actually, while President of the United States, Jefferson also became first
- president of the Washington, D.C. public school board, which used the
- Bible and Watt's Hymnal as reading texts in the classroom - well subsequent
- to the adoption of the First Amendment. According to Jefferson:
-
- I have always said, and always will say, that the studious perusal of
- the sacred volume will make us better citizens.
- ...
-
- In his 'Notes on the State of Virginia', Jefferson declared:
-
- And can the liberties of a nation be thought secure when we have removed
- their only firm basis, a conviction in the minds of the people that these
- liberties are of the gift of God? That they are not to be violated but
- with His wrath? Indeed I tremble for my country when I reflect that God
- is just; that his justice cannot sleep forever."
-
- >If anything, the first amendment has definitely been stepped on by our
- >politicians in the last half century. Putting in 'God we trust" on our
- >dollars....
-
- >We need to go back to following the Constitution, not subverting it for
- >the benifit of right winged evangelicals and the like.
-
- The first amendment has only been "stepped on" in this century by the
- enemies of the Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Liberals, both on and
- off of the Court, are rewriting history and fooling most of the people
- with their lies. They are doing this through their control of
- the public socialist [school] system which is a tool of the socialist
- left used to corrupt the minds of the youth of this country.
-
- Signature follows:
- "Whose minds the god of this age has blinded, who do not believe, lest the
- light of the gospel of the glory of Christ, who is the image of God, should
- shine on them." II Cor 4:4
-
-
- ============================================================================
- David L. Hanson
- Naperville, IL
-
- "He that believeth not the Son shall not see life; but the wrath of God
- abideth on him." John 3:36
-