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- From: caz@owlnet.rice.edu (HWRNMNBSOL)
- Subject: A Brief History Of Hunting In America
- Message-ID: <By7DC4.Cs3@rice.edu>
- Sender: caz@owlnet.rice.edu (James Ulysses Cazamias)
- Organization: Rice University
- Date: Tue, 24 Nov 1992 04:19:16 GMT
- Lines: 119
-
- A BRIEF HISTORY OF HUNTING IN AMERICA
-
- The earliest human beings crossed into America via the Amerasian land bridge,
- now submerged below the Bering Straits. In between several of the ice ages,
- this piece of land was high and dry, allowing migrating nomadic tribesmen from
- the Siberian steppes to cross over into this raw, unspoiled continent. Why
- they did so is something of a mystery to anthropologists, but it is speculated
- that these tribes may have been following migrating herds of game. Hence,
- the earliest Americans may very well have been hunters in the true sense of
- the word.
-
- Scientists have very little data to back their assertions, since the passing
- of the Ice Ages has left very little evidence of human habitation behind.
- However, several tell-tale clues point a damning finger in the direction of
- the Hunting Nomads Theory. For instance, the remains of a charcoal fire
- unearthed near Vancouver have bits of caribou meat intermingled with
- buckshot. Also, the area is littered with pull-tabs.
-
- - * -
-
- As tribes began to fill into the American wilderness and carve out niches
- for themselves, distinct hunting cultures evolved. In the great woodlands
- of the east, whole civilizations rose up around the practice of stalking and
- killing deer. Every part of the animal was used, except for the yucky bits.
- In the sprawling central plains, bands of tribesmen gathered together to
- drive the buffalo before them. They would cunningly herd the animals toward
- a cliff and then, inexplicably, would hurl themselves to their deaths. This
- strategem required many innovations before it became popular. Finally, in the
- icy north, the precursors of the Eskimos would amuse themselves by clubbing
- baby harp seals to death -- a practice that has since evolved into one of
- our nation's most endearing and long-lasting sports.
-
- - * -
-
- The coming of the white man to America heralded a new chapter in the annals
- of hunting. The Europeans brought with them new tools to be brought to bear
- against their prey: the rifle; the steel trap; the clap. Christopher
- Columbus, possibly the first European to set foot on American soil, is said
- to have personally bagged three whitetail, five banded geese, and several
- Indians. However, the game warden apparently interceded and seized one of
- the Indians, imposing a stiff penalty in the process. Columbus swore revenge
- and, later on, died of the whooping cough.
-
- However, these upsets were not to deter European advancement. Settlers
- flocked to the New World like newbies to misc.test, and mounted an earnest
- campaign of animal depopulation. As of the year 1700, wild geese populations
- had dropped by 40%, wild pig populations by 60%, and over 90% of deer had
- the clap.
-
- - * -
-
- America achieved independence in 1776, in part due to the unsung efforts of
- deer regiments that repelled the British several times at strategic salt
- licks. During this time, Americans maintained a brief but fulfilling truce
- with wild game, relying almost entirely on tofu for protein. This instant
- of interspecies amity was tragically broken in the Great Turkey Shoot of
- 1781.
-
- The fledgeling nation began to expand. As its numbers grew, the need for
- large volumes of meat began to make itself known. Our forefathers recognized
- that the dwindling wildlife population would never support the festering
- array of blighted urban landscapes that they envisioned, so they encouraged
- research into the breeding of an animal that could provide meat for the
- tired, hungry, poor, etc. After years of toil, scientists bred a deer, a
- sheep, and a French-Canadian to come up with a dim-witted wad of flesh --
- the cow. This is the source of the beef you have come to know and love.
-
- - * -
-
- As the focus of American meat-raping swung away from wild game, certain
- elements of society came to acknowledge that hunting must continue to some
- extent. For instance, all predators to herbivores, both wild and domestic,
- had been extinguished; to control the game populations, some prudent pruning
- must occur. Also, these elements were comprised almost entirely of homicidal
- maniacs.
-
- In this manner, hunting became a sport. Licenses were issued, and avid
- huntsmen snapped them up. In the great Dove Grab of 1979, American
- authorities had to quell a miniature rebellion in the Nevada Territories
- over the right of squatters to molest local avian life. Legislation was
- passed, and limits to takes were quickly imposed. And not a moment too
- soon: at the turn of the century, almost all buffalo had been wiped out,
- and the geese were all sitting funny.
-
- - * -
-
- America enjoyed a period of prosperity until the Great Depression, when
- beef prices skyrocketed. The population began hunting again in earnest,
- and the herds were threatened once more. The government quickly passed
- a measure stating that deer meat cannot be bought or sold. This did not
- work. They passed another measure requiring that guns bought and sold in
- this country require licenses. This also did not work. Finally, a law
- was passed requiring that poachers be stuffed in the pants of a 300-pound
- Irish immigrant named 'Hugo'. This worked, and the deer were safe for a
- time.
-
- Then came World War Two. Hitler proclaimed that venison was the 'Meat of
- Champions', and geese were likened to 'Japs with webbed feet'. Wild game
- was interred in armed camps where they were held until the end of the
- war. At that point, they were cooked and eaten. There is a lobby in
- Congress today that fights for reparations for these victims of fear and
- gluttony, and a privately-funded group has issued a request that all
- Americans involved in the tragedy should have to ceremonially vomit in
- a memorial mass-grave site.
-
- - * -
-
- This brings us to today: an America in which hunting is a hobby, a sport,
- and a means by which grown men and women can sublimate their frustration
- at the results of the last election. Americans from all walks of life
- spend their weekends in the wilds of the American countryside, stalking
- the prey that their forefathers stalked, and playing their small part in
- the drama of the Human Experience. And then they drive home satisfied
- that they have participated in something greater than themselves, and
- have contributed to the mosaic of American history.
-
- On the way they hit a beaver........
- --
- HWRNMNBSOL
-