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- From: rescorla@rtnmr.chem.yale.edu (Eric Rescorla)
- Subject: Re: Yet more unsubstantiated stuff from Nyikos
- Message-ID: <1992Nov18.051453.7167@cs.yale.edu>
- Sender: news@cs.yale.edu (Usenet News)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: rtnmr.chem.yale.edu
- Organization: Rescorla for himself.
- References: <1992Nov17.204839.28250@acd4.acd.com>
- Date: Wed, 18 Nov 1992 05:14:53 GMT
- Lines: 141
-
- In article <1992Nov17.204839.28250@acd4.acd.com> wdo@TEFS1.acd.com (Bill Overpeck) writes:
- >In <1992Nov11.005554.6843@cs.yale.edu> rescorla@rtnmr.chem.yale.edu
- > (Eric Rescorla) writes: >
- >>> is Mr. Overpeck.
-
- >>Yes, and I was pointing out that a similar lack of distinction obtains
- >>between use and nonuse. And that what we are concerned about is
- >>dysfunctional behavior, not use, nonuse, or abuse.
- >It most cases, dysfunctional behavior cannot be correctly assessed
- >or treated without understanding and influencing relevant environ-
- >mental and social contributors. Besides, to the extent that abuse
- >is self-destructive behavior, it indicates dysfunction.
- Perhaps, perhaps not.
- In any case, you have yet to demonstrate that drug use is in any
- way contributory towards dysfunctional behavior. I note again that
- correlation is not causation, and since you have failed even
- to show correlation, you clearly cannot infer causation.
-
- >>> At any rate,
- >>>given your lack of real-life experience with such problems, you
- >>>might be well advised to obtain some before questioning my under-
- >>>standing of the issue.
- >>How impressive. Argumentum ad hominem and argument by authority
- >>in the same sentence. Two fallacies in one. Try using the scientific
- >>method. Post some data.
- >Unnecessary, though it exists.
- It should be easy to show that it exists if it in fact does. Perhaps
- you will do so. But browsing ahead, I see you will not.
-
- > Before going into private practice,
- >one of the psychologists I work with was the director of the Addic-
- >tions Services division of our local mental health center. He has
- >a fairly impressive library of relevant reference material which I
- >was browsing through last night. But I see no value in posting any
- >of it. Inevitably, the controls would be deemed inadequate or the
- >conclusions misinterpreted. The only solid research would likely
- >consist of those studies (if one could find them) that support your
- >personal agenda. But since nothing that I read seemed to do that,
- >they're all undoubtedly flawed.
- How insulting. A slur on my scientific integrity. If I cared about
- your opinion, I might even be offended. This looks to me just like
- the standard technique used by creationists on talk.origins, Bill.
- Claiming that data exists and then refusing to post it...strikes me
- as quite unconvincing as a form of argument. I refer you to the
- words of John C. Baez in sci.physics:
- Nonetheless it is a tradition on usenet to back up
- ones statements when it is requested to do so. This is crucial because
- all usenet is is a bunch of invisible people chatting, many of whom have
- never heard of each other, so that argument by authority is worthless.
- If one knows articles that say X, but are not in a position to argue for
- X oneself, it's best not to assert "X" but simply to say "I read X in
- such-and-such place but I am not competent to evaluate this article."
-
- Unsupported statements carry little weight with me, Bill.
-
- >>I'm being lectured about credibility by a guy who can't even show
- >>controlled studies that:
- >>1) Therapy is useful.
- >There are numerous controlled studies that demonstrate the effec-
- >piveness of Cognitive-Behavior Therapy, et al, so you're really
- >beating a dead horse in saying this.
- I see. Is that what you are practicing? Do you maintain that your
- form of therapy is effective?
-
- >>2) Drugs induce irresponsible behavior.
- >
- >My argument is that over time, artificially induced mood states
- >modify the individual's experience of normal affect. In changing
- >that baseline, non-medicated mood states come to be perceived as
- >"depression" or "anxiety". Dependence is achieved, however slowly.
- Sounds like bullshit to me. Do you have studies that back this up?
- Funny, I didn't think so. I'm uninterested in your professional opinion.
- Present some data or get off the pot.
-
- >Risking that process can be considered irresponsible, hence regu-
- >lar drug use can be considered irresponsible.
- I fail to see why this is unique to drugs. I am much happier when
- I am having sex than when I am not. I fail to see how that is
- any less an artificially induced mood state. Compare also the
- phenomenon known as "runners high" which is notably a chemically
- induced state. I know for a fact that I feel much better on days
- when I run than on days when I do not. Seems to me like I'm
- risking dependency and that therefore my running is irresonsible
- behavior. I know I've told people many times "I can't do X, I've
- got to go running" which I believe is quite analogous to "I can't
- do X cause I'm wasted."
-
- > In terms of drugs
- >inducing irresponsible behavior, some obviously *do* insofar as
- >they work to impair judgement and lessen inhibitions.
- Provided that one specifically arranges a state in which irresponsible
- behavior is difficult(e.g. passing off car keys) it is far from
- clear that even such drugs as do lower inhibitions induce a net
- effect of irresponsibility.
-
- >>And yet is simultaneously maintaining that both therapy is useful
- >>and that drugs should be banned to prevent dysfunctional behavior.
- >>How entertaining.
- >Certainly no more so than your naivete, Eric. Hopefully, as you
- >get older you'll also become less egocentric.
- More ad hominem.
-
- > If we all lived in
- >a social vacuum, regulating what people put into their bodies would
- >be a moot effort. In the real world, though, other people are too
- >often victimized by drug abusers, and even recreational users. If
- >that weren't an inevitable consequence, you'd have no real argument
- >from me about legalization.
- Damnit, you're begging the question again. The fact is that you
- haven't shown that people are victimized any more frequently by
- drug users than by non-users, much less that it's a causative factor,
- much less that it's an "inevitable consequence." Since your argument
- here assumes this to be true, and you have not shown this to be the
- case, your argument has no logical foundation.
-
- >>And you seem to be uninterested in letting people live they way
- >>they choose, preferring to impose your own factually unsubstantiated
- >>theories about the way they should live upon them.
- >If people choose to behave in ways that hurt the people around them,
- >they're no longer engaging in "private behavior".
- I'm sure I hurt my friends when I told them I'd rather program than
- talk to them. Should I be forbidden to program.
-
- I note once again that your entire argument rests upon the
- proposition that drug user induces irresponsible behavior. Since
- you have repeatedly failed to substantiate this premise, your
- entire argument is logically bogus. Your hand-waving about how
- I wouldn't accept any data you put forward is a poor excuse for
- actually putting forward any data, and seeing as you have yet to
- put forward any, I fail to see on what grounds you draw the
- conclusion that I would dismiss it were you to present some.
-
- -Ekr
-
-
-
- --
- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
- Eric Rescorla, DoD#431 (Nighthawk S) rescorla@rtnmr.chem.yale.edu
- Former chemist now CM400 mechanic ekr@eitech.com(preferred)
- "Meet the new boss, same as the old boss."
-