home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: sci.math.stat
- Path: sparky!uunet!usc!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!sdd.hp.com!spool.mu.edu!umn.edu!lynx!nmsu.edu!sierras!thearn
- From: thearn@nmsu.edu (Tom Hearn)
- Subject: Re: Median absolute deviation from median
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.172631.25008@nmsu.edu>
- Sender: usenet@nmsu.edu
- Organization: New Mexico State University
- References: <141430@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV>
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 17:26:31 GMT
- Lines: 36
-
- In article <141430@lll-winken.LLNL.GOV> macq@miguel.llnl.gov (Don MacQueen) writes:
- >Some members of the environmental monitoring division
- >here are fond of using the median and the median absolute
- >deviation from the median (the MAD) as summary statistics for samples
- >that have some left censoring.
- >
- >Does anyone know of any good properties the MAD has?
- >(regardless of whether there is censoring)
- >
- >For instance, the median minimizes the sum of the absolute
- >deviations, so perhaps the median absolute deviation makes
- >sense as a measure of variability. Is there more to it than
- >that?
- >
- >Thanks
- >--
- >---------------------------------------------------
- >Don MacQueen
- >preferred macq@llnl.gov
- >o.k. macq@alle.llnl.gov
- >Lawrence Livermore Nat. Lab.
- >7000 East Ave., L-307 (510) 423-1062
- >Livermore, CA 94550
- >---------------------------------------------------
-
- The important thing is that the MAD is robust, and hence a more consistent
- estimate of error between samples when the samples may contain outliers.
-
- For data that has a gaussian distribution (in which case the mean and
- standard deviation are appropriate) the MAD can be related to the
- standard error by:
- Stan.Dev. = 1.48 x MAD
- This scaling factor can be used to convert the MAD into a number that can
- be compared and used as if it were a standard deviation.
-
-
-