home *** CD-ROM | disk | FTP | other *** search
- Newsgroups: sci.math
- Path: sparky!uunet!haven.umd.edu!darwin.sura.net!zaphod.mps.ohio-state.edu!rpi!utcsri!helios.physics.utoronto.ca!alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca!mroussel
- From: mroussel@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca (Marc Roussel)
- Subject: Re: What can we have for an educational system?
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.140346.29463@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca>
- Organization: Department of Chemistry, University of Toronto
- References: <1992Nov15.122659.129397@zeus.calpoly.edu> <BxrGCs.4tp@mentor.cc.purdue.edu> <26512@optima.cs.arizona.edu>
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 14:03:46 GMT
- Lines: 59
-
- In article <26512@optima.cs.arizona.edu> lal@cs.arizona.edu (The Morning Sun)
- writes:
- > If my suggestions are followed, 3 physics courses, 3 mathematics
- >courses, and 3 computer science courses <approximately> will be dropped
- >from the program, as the material is covered in High School. First year
- >english composition should also be covered in High school.
-
- What's so important about computer science? High school should be
- a place where one acquires fundamental skills. CS doesn't really fit
- that mould. In fact, it's the time wasted on things like computer
- science that most negatively impacts high school education.
- I however don't disagree that a remodeling of our secondary system
- would be in order. Fortunately, we have a model right here in North
- America that we can study and emulate: the CEGEP system in Quebec.
- It's similar to the Singapore collegiate system described by the poster
- quoted above. High school in Quebec goes up to the end of grade 11.
- (Grade 7 is used as a sort of remedial year which almost all students
- are expected to skip, so grade 11 in Quebec is grade 10 almost
- everywhere else on this continent.) From there, students enrol in a
- CEGEP (College d'Enseignement General Et Superieur). There are two
- streams in CEGEP:
-
- a) The professional stream. This leads to technical diplomas
- in applied arts, management and applied science. Some
- examples include welding, commercial photography, hotel
- management and electronics repair.
- b) The university preparation stream. This is a two year
- program equivalent to the last high school year and the
- first University year in most other jurisdictions of North
- America.
-
- Obviously, we want to focus on stream b in this discussion.
- The advantages of using an intermediate school for university
- preparation are many. First, because of the collegiate nature of CEGEP,
- you can have subject specialists (usually Ph.D.'s) as teachers in every
- course. Secondly, because everyone in the class is planning a
- university career, even if you pander to the lowest common denominator
- student, that's not so bad a standard. (CEGEP tends not to do this
- anyway.) Third, because a CEGEP is not a university, you can have
- meaningful breadth requirements not subject to petty departmental turf
- wars. (The breadth requirements are set by the province.) I'm sure I
- could come up with more advantages of the CEGEP system but I think that
- others could do that better than I.
- Note that, as I understand it, the CEGEP system is substantially
- different from the American Junior College system. As I understand it
- (and please someone correct me if I misunderstood), a Junior College is
- a university without upper year courses. Since the best students get
- directly into full-program universities, that means that the Junior
- College system gets only those students that didn't make the first cut.
- (In Quebec, everyone goes to CEGEP before university.) Furthermore,
- most Junior Colleges would be at least semi-autonomous from the state so
- that standards and practices would be very non-uniform.
- There are many models we can follow. Quebec offers one that has
- been shown to work in a modern Western culture. We should certainly
- have a good look at it before we examine models based on cultural
- assumptions which may not be valid here.
-
- Marc R. Roussel
- mroussel@alchemy.chem.utoronto.ca
-