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- Newsgroups: sci.logic
- Path: sparky!uunet!secapl!Cookie!frank
- From: frank@Cookie.secapl.com (Frank Adams)
- Subject: Re: recursive definitions and paradoxes
- Message-ID: <1992Nov23.195809.45768@Cookie.secapl.com>
- Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1992 19:58:09 GMT
- References: <26841@optima.cs.arizona.edu>
- Organization: Security APL, Inc.
- Lines: 32
-
- In article <26841@optima.cs.arizona.edu> gudeman@cs.arizona.edu (David Gudeman) writes:
- >In article <BxzG21.Gnr@unx.sas.com> Gary Merrill writes:
- >]In article <26788@optima.cs.arizona.edu>, gudeman@cs.arizona.edu (David Gudeman) writes:
- >]|> I propose for discussion the
- >]|>
- >]|> Axiom of Definition: (X := E /\ Exist! X.X=E) => X = E
- >]|>
- >]|> where "Exist! x" means "there exists a unique x such that". What if you
- >]
- >]... Definitions must
- >]satisfy such criteria as non-creativity (you can't prove something
- >][in "old" notation] by using the definition that you couldn't
- >]without it) and eliminability (the defined notation must be eliminable
- >]in *all* contexts). The fact that the above axiom is being suggested
- >]seems to imply that the proposed "definition" does not satisfy the
- >]criterion of eliminability...
- >
- >Exactly. Actually, my notion of definition does not satisfy either of
- >the two notions you mention. Recursive definitions are creative and
- >non-eliminable, and for that reason they have to be protected with an
- >axiom that limits their use.
-
- This statement is at best misleading. The proposed notion of definition,
- with the axiom given, *is* eliminable (and hence non-creative), as I have
- noted in another posting. *Without* the axiom given, it is of course also
- eliminable -- you can prove something about X given X := E iff you can
- prove it about a free variable X. Only with the naive axiom of definition
- is it not eliminable -- and then it is inconsistent.
-
- There are other axioms which could be added which would make this kind of
- definition non-eliminable, and David may have some such in mind. No such
- have been presented, however.
-