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- From: cmitchell@falcon.aamrl.wpafb.af.mil
- Newsgroups: sci.logic
- Subject: implication truth table
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.162733.1831@falcon.aamrl.wpafb.af.mil>
- Date: 16 Nov 92 16:27:33 EST
- Organization: USAF AL/CFH, WPAFB, Dayton, OH
- Lines: 55
-
- Greetings -
-
- I'm doing a first course in real analysis and have a question about
- the implication relation.
-
- I've asked 3 professors and checked 3 text books so far and have no
- satisfying answer.
-
- Truth Table for `A implies B' (If A Then B):
-
- A B ->
- F F T
- F T T
- T F F
- T T T
-
- Consider the following sentence:
- IF it is sunny tomorrow, THEN I will go to the ball game.
-
- My expectation was that:
- if it is not sunny,
- then I would have no way of determining the truth of the implication.
-
- My question is: WHY is the implication relation defined as it is?
-
- My best speculations so far are:
-
- 1- because it gives us an internally consistent system.
- (this seems like the easy way out to me, but what do
- I know?)
-
- 2- my expectation (above) seems to have a temporal assumption
- within it (a kind of cause and effect?).
- this would seem contrary to the spirit of what is intended
- when a mathematician speaks in terms of IF-THEN, but I can
- get no farther with this line of reasoning on my own.
-
- 3- there are simply differences between the language of Math
- and the language of English and mathematicians have agreed
- to speak Math to one another.
- I suppose this would hearken back to number 1.
-
- 4- the accepted definition allows implications like
- A->B->C to have an intuitively satisfying interpretation.
- (again this seems arbitrary rather than reasoned).
-
-
- Thanks in advance for any responses.
-
- --
-
- "The opinions and views expressed here are strictly my own and do not
- necessarily reflect the official position of either the U.S. Air Force
- or its contractors."
-
-