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- From: gil@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au (Gil Hardwick)
- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Subject: The Criterion for Ecocentrism
- Distribution: world
- Message-ID: <-1363910743snx@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au>
- References: <BxsKAM.6s8@quake.sylmar.ca.us>
- Date: Tue, 17 Nov 92 06:22:33 GMT
- Organization: STAFF STRATEGIES - Anthropologists & Training Agents
- Lines: 103
-
-
- In article <BxsKAM.6s8@quake.sylmar.ca.us> brian@quake.sylmar.ca.us writes:
-
- > You are quite wrong though to think that collectivism (or even communism for
- > that matter) is the opposite of democracy. It is (at least temporarily)
- > possible to have a collectivisticic society in which "the voice of the people"
- > comes from a democratic vote rather than a dictator. I don't see that
- > such a situation is any better than a dictatorship. In fact, the case could
- > be made that such a democracy is actually WORSE than a dictatorship since
- > a dictator could at least have a long-term plan to which he might subscribe.
- > An absolute democracy would not even have that. It would eventually result in
- > a mindless looting of all by all.
-
- Sorry, I have thought no such thing, ever. All you are doing here is
- playing word games, from my point of view apparently from a poverty of
- vocabulary incapable of avoiding the unbelievable confusion you have
- become bogged down in.
-
- Your bizarre extrapolations arise purely from your own hypothetical
- scenario, which has no bearing on, or relationship to anything I have
- ever said or written anywhere at any time in my life.
-
- > Upon what legal principle do you find this to be justified? It is true
-
- Do I find what justified? What are you talking about here at all? If
- you are referring to mindless looting you might simply look at the
- outcome of your model US democratic principles in your own city of
- Los Angeles. I suggest your concerns in fact arise from your proximity
- to that real looting and violence, and I can assure you that such a
- situation has never arisen here in our country, thank you very much.
-
- You are the ones with such problems, not us, and you might look more
- closely at your own laws rather than direct your alarm at whatever you
- imagine me to be discussing.
-
- > that over the last 75 years or so the absolute ownership of property (of
- > all kinds) has been eroding, but that is NOT how the underlying law of
- > the land was originally written.
-
- In Australia, I repeat, there is no absolute ownership of land as a
- component of personal property since all of it is vested in the crown,
- although of course anything else I work to earn legitimately I own as
- my own personal property. There is nothing whatever communistic or
- collectivistic about it, by any stretch of the imagination. Our legal
- practice of vesting land in the crown, and thereby making land ownership
- contingent upon negotiated priorities protecting *both* private *and*
- public interest; it is a purely pragmatic legal position on land use.
-
- Before going too far along that line of argument, we do have problems
- here with indigenous land claims arising from the legal fiction of
- Terra Nullius originally imposed by George III, the English monarch
- who asserted crown prerogative on this particular land, but it does
- have its benefits in that indigenous people have avenues open to them
- through the courts where their quite reasonable claims may be heard,
- where in Guatemala, for example, the Mayan people are just being shot
- by the military as "radical insurgents" with the survivors rounded up
- into "re-education" camps.
-
- Small mercy I know, but therein lies the virtue of the Australian land
- laws.
-
- What "underlying law of the land was originally written"? Originally
- land just about everywhere was simply colonised; if not actually empty
- of other people then it was *won* from them by force of arms, if you
- would like to read your own history as well as ours. You might also
- like to watch the goings on in old Yugoslavia right now, where they
- are murdering villages full of people and kicking any survivors off
- their land so that other people can have it instead; the process not
- quite conveniently being referred to as "ethnic cleansing".
-
- > If you used the word "collectivisticic" instead, his comments would be right on.
- > Of course, Australia isn't as collectivisticic as China or Cuba, but it's more
- > collectivisticic than many others.
-
- I did not use the word "collectivistic", anywhere, ever. You people
- are the ones throwing in all these silly words, for whatever purpose
- you might have in mind as you apparently struggle to come to grips with
- the situation of your own making you have over there. I would prefer
- you did actually read what I have been posting to this thread before
- commenting much further on my own position with respect to my country.
-
- China, BTW, is neither collectivistic in any sense of the word, but is
- an ancient Confucian civilisation arising from the even more ancient
- Taoist tradition as it is modified through its historic dialectic with
- Buddhism. The Marxist/Leninist/Mao Zedong Thought which is currently
- floating around on the surface of the Chinese pond has influenced its
- economic policy only since 1949, and is itself profoundly modified by
- the present Open Door policy, although even then the path is long over
- many mountains between Guangzhou and Beijing.
-
- I am not sufficiently familiar with Cuba to comment beyond pointing
- out the long history of US intervention in that country's affairs.
- There is no point comparing Australia with the place, as if we have
- ever had any influence at all in the region at any time in history.
-
- We are tucked right away down under here, south of Indonesia and
- Papua-New Guinea, yes?
-
- --
- Gil Hardwick gil@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au
- Independent Consulting Ethnologist 3:690/660.6
- PERTH, Western Australia (+61 9) 399 2401
- * * Sustainable Community Development & Environmental Education * *
-