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- Newsgroups: sci.environment
- Path: sparky!uunet!think.com!ames!elroy.jpl.nasa.gov!jato!quake!brian
- From: brian@quake.sylmar.ca.us (Brian K. Yoder)
- Subject: Re: The Criterion for Ecocentrism
- Message-ID: <BxsKAM.6s8@quake.sylmar.ca.us>
- Organization: Quake Public Access
- References: <8ezzokm00Uh7E3focL@andrew.cmu.edu> <-1364143371snx@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au>
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 04:25:33 GMT
- Lines: 56
-
- In article <-1364143371snx@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au> gil@Gilsys.DIALix.oz.au (Gil Hardwick) writes:
- >In article <8ezzokm00Uh7E3focL@andrew.cmu.edu> ss9o+@andrew.cmu.edu writes:
-
- > > I used the word "communistic" to avoid just this type of confusion. The
- > > Soviet Union was a "communist" country; Australia, if its notion of
- > > property is the one Gil suggests, is communistic, by which I mean a
- > > system that gives precedence to the will of the "community" over the
- > > will of the individual.
-
- >Goodness, you have a vivid imagination. Why not simply take what is
- >said to you at face value instead of reading whatever else might have
- >popped into your mind into their correspondence? Lest you have missed
- >it somehow, Australia is already well known to have had a democratic
- >constitution in place since 1901, yes?
-
- I agree that confusing "communistic" ideas with "collectivistic" ones is a
- mistake (communism is a "brand name" of a perticular kind of collectivism
- invented by Marx and perfected by Stalin, Castro, and Mao, while collectivism
- is the broader term which includes all societies which put the will of the
- majority above the rights of the individual).
-
- You are quite wrong though to think that collectivism (or even communism for
- that matter) is the opposite of democracy. It is (at least temporarily)
- possible to have a collectivistic society in which "the voice of the people"
- comes from a democratic vote rather than a dictator. I don't see that
- such a situation is any better than a dictatorship. In fact, the case could
- be made that such a democracy is actually WORSE than a dictatorship since
- a dictator could at least have a long-term plan to which he might subscribe.
- An absolute democracy would not even have that. It would eventually result in
- a mindless looting of all by all.
-
- >The system we have in place is one which anticipates that people will
- >negotiate land use, rather than one in which one or a few individuals
- >hold absolute property rights to land precluding any negotiations or
- >agreement being reached on how it might best be used, how it might be
- >protected, and so on.
-
- Upon what legal principle do you find this to be justified? It is true
- that over the last 75 years or so the absolute ownership of property (of
- all kinds) has been eroding, but that is NOT how the underlying law of
- the land was originally written.
-
- >I'm sorry, but you are the one for reasons I have yet to fathom who
- >referred to the Australian system of land tenure as "communistic". I
- >am simply not going to argue with you about how your definition of
- >"communist" might differ from your other definition of "communistic",
- >beyond accepting the ordinary use of such terms in the international
- >arena, and do suggest again that you might do some homework in order
- >that I might be able to discuss anything at all resembling the real
- >world with you.
-
- If you used the word "collectivistic" instead, his comments would be right on.
- Of course, Australia isn't as collectivistic as China or Cuba, but it's more
- collectivistic than many others.
-
- --Brian
-