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- Xref: sparky sci.electronics:18963 rec.photo:19846
- Newsgroups: sci.electronics,rec.photo
- Path: sparky!uunet!utcsri!torn!nott!bnrgate!bcars267!mwandel
- From: mwandel@bnr.ca (Markus Wandel)
- Subject: Lamp intensity vs. lifetime (was Re: 486 CPU KOOLERS FOR SALE)
- Message-ID: <1992Nov16.164101.20150@bnr.ca>
- Sender: news@bnr.ca (usenet)
- Nntp-Posting-Host: bcara187
- Organization: bnr
- References: <1992Nov05.024950.15606@kksys.com> <Bx8CA2.GF2@ns1.nodak.edu> <Bx93z4.n2B@cs.dal.ca>
- Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1992 16:41:01 GMT
- Lines: 39
-
- In article <Bx93z4.n2B@cs.dal.ca> legrady@ug.cs.dal.ca (Tom Legrady) writes:
- >
- >I don't know about the exact relationship of heat and lifetime for
- >electronics comnponents, but there is an inverse exponential effect on
- >the life of high-intensity lamps, such as the ones used for stage
- >lighting. I have to fudge the exact numbers, since I've been out of
- >theatre for a number of years, but dropping a lamp to 90% full
- >intensity generally doubles the expected life of a lamp. Dropping to
- >80% results in an unlimited expected life. Since our reaction to light
- >is non-linear, dropping to 90% has little effect on preceived
- >brightness. Since the lamps used cost $30 - $50 or more apiece and
- >have an expected life ranging from 300 - 2000 hours, doubling the life
- >is a desirable things to do. Of course, if you drop it, it still dies.
-
- What about photographic floodlights? These things have expected lifetimes
- of just 2-8 hours. I thought if I ever use the lamps and bulbs that I have
- I would build a control box that allows the lamps to be dimmed until the
- moment they are needed (for a still photo), then increased to full intensity,
- then dimmed again. That would save on heat, lamp lifetime, power
- consumption, etc. Several ways to dim a lamp come to mind:
-
- 1. Two identical ones in series
- 2. Diode in series (halfwave rectification)
- 3. Electronic dimmer.
-
- But there are a couple of things I am not sure about. Lamp dimmers cause
- light bulbs to buzz, surely not a good thing for a fragile, overheated
- filament you are trying to extend the life of. The diode approach also
- messes with the AC waveform. Two in series sounds pretty good, but when
- I switch over, the lamps will be briefly off, then fired up to full
- intensity. Would this switching transient and associated rapid heating
- or cooling of the filament be just as bad for the bulb as leaving it on
- high intensity in the first place? I'm guessing this because most bulbs
- I've seen burn out did so when turned on.
-
- Anyone have any experience in this?
-
- Markus Wandel
- markus@pinetree.org <-- NOT the source of this posting
-