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- Path: sparky!uunet!stanford.edu!rutgers!network.ucsd.edu!lyapunov.ucsd.edu!mbk
- From: mbk@lyapunov.ucsd.edu (Matt Kennel)
- Newsgroups: sci.econ
- Subject: Re: Protectionism as investment
- Message-ID: <1e7fhgINNslq@network.ucsd.edu>
- Date: 16 Nov 92 06:36:32 GMT
- References: <2#C=kx_@engin.umich.edu>
- Organization: Institute For Nonlinear Science, UCSD
- Lines: 119
- NNTP-Posting-Host: lyapunov.ucsd.edu
- X-Newsreader: Tin 1.1 PL3
-
- jwh@citi.umich.edu (Jim Howe) writes:
- : |> {I said}
- : |> What is more valuable? Cheap cameras, or a camera industry? Its probably
- : |> a tossup on that level---but what if 5 years down the line, you find that
- : |> the camera manufacturers have unique facilities and abilities to manufacture
- : |> nonlinear optics?
- : |>
- :
- : How much are you willing to pay for the remote possibility that the lack
- : of some industry will prevent some future industry from developing in
- : this country?
-
- : New companies start up all the time, particularly if there
- : is a supportive capital market.
-
- That's exactly the point. Why is there only sometimes a supportive
- capital market?
-
- Is a new teeny company doing nonlinear optics going to do as well against
- the full force of Nikon and Matsushita and NTT if all of a sudden this new
- field arises?
-
- : If the manufacture of non-linear optics
- : is a good business to be in, someone will start one.
-
- And if it's really good, foreign competitors might make sure by
- 'any means necessary' that ours don't get off the ground.
-
- Because the 'capital markets' are so good at observing economic
- trends, there won't be a supportive capital market here because
- most of these new startups fail.
-
- Bummer.
-
- The capital markets will make their evaluations based on *existing* economic
- factors, rather than "what could be". The capital markets have already
- taken into account trade policy when they make their decision. Right now,
- they place their bets on Nikon & Matsushita and not on Yoyodyne, Inc.
-
- : The Japanese are already facing competition from the Koreans. You seem
- : to be making the 'predatory' argument, that a country will wipe out
- : domestic industry with low prices and then raise prices. Japan currently
- : supplies most consumer electronics. Why haven't prices gone up? Global
- : competition keeps quality high and prices down.
-
- Yup. And the Japanese now have a huge, very efficient, low-cost, high
- performance, high-technology industry and we don't.
-
- Funny thing that.
-
- They knew that we could compete against them, and did everything to make
- sure we couldn't. Maybe they didn't have time to deal with the Koreans, but
- you know, I wish our country had that problem.
-
- : This is to the benefit
- : of everyone. If citizens of some country want to subsidize my purchase
- : of a product I'm all for it.
-
- I'm touched by their generosity.
- Like a drug dealer who gives out free samples.
-
- Here's the question: cheap VCR's give individual Americans $50 extra free
- dollars. Will that make us make more money in the long run or will
- having all 10 billion working in one place? I thought the point of
- *capital*ism is that having alot of capital in one place can do a lot of good.
-
- Somehow, the Japanese still seem to have been able to acquire enough VCRs of
- their own.
-
- It's not easy to take apart those cheap VCR's to get to their cheap
- parts to salvage them to make cheap ISDN network connectors.
-
-
- : |> Another idea,
- : |> Suppose the social security administration invested in the stock market,
- : |> with a buy-and-hold strategy?
- : |>
- :
- : Why not let workers invest their SS funds in a fund or plan of their
- : own choosing?
-
- Better.
-
- : If you let the government invest in private investments,
- : who would determine which investments got the money? The amount of
- : influence the government could wield over stock prices would be
- : tremendous.
-
- : |> What if it invested in those companies with the maximal median wages
- : |> paid to workers, in order to support "high-wage high-growth jobs", and
- : |> the growth of business in those industries?
- :
- : Who says that those investments would maximize the return on investment?
-
- Yes, this could be a problem. I was thinking about a huge venture capital
- firm whose mission was in fact to make a profit.
-
- How about this---a capital market in government policies? You can buy
- options in some stocks or derivatives combined with various policy proposals.
-
- Current capital markets only evaluate current conditions, and not "what would
- things be like if policy were different". Maybe this could aid policy
- makers by having "many" people evaluate proposals through more objective
- means than the current "who whines the loudest and who knows whom".
-
-
- Question: does parallel local optimization of profit lead to global
- optimization of GDP?
-
-
- : James W. Howe internet: jwh@citi.umich.edu
- : University of Michigan uucp: uunet!mailrus!citi.umich.edu!jwh
- : Ann Arbor, MI 48103-4943
-
- --
- -Matt Kennel mbk@inls1.ucsd.edu
- -Institute for Nonlinear Science, University of California, San Diego
- -*** AD: Archive for nonlinear dynamics papers & programs: FTP to
- -*** lyapunov.ucsd.edu, username "anonymous".
-